SMART DELIVERY RECEPTACLE AND RELATED SYSTEMS AND METHODS

• US 20200134948A1
• Filed: 10/30/2019
• Published: 04/30/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 10/30/2018
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: PDT Systems, LLC
• Original Assignee: PDT Systems, LLC
• Inventors: Sengstaken, JR., Robert William
• Granted Patent: US 11,250,652 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10297 arrangements for handling protocols designed for non-contact record carriers such as RFIDs NFCs, e.g. ISO/IEC 14443 and 18092 cryptographic protocols H04L9/00; network security protocols H04L63/00; real-time communication protocols in data switching networks H04L65/00; network protocols for data switching network services H04L67/00
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10316 using at least one antenna particularly designed for interrogating the wireless record carriers antennas in general H01Q1/22
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10366 the interrogation device being adapted for miscellaneous applications
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/0836 Recipient pick-ups
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 2209/62 Comprising means for indicating the status of the lock
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 9/00182 operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 9/00571 operated by interacting with a central unit
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 9/00912 for safes, strong-rooms, vaults or the like

Abstract

A smart delivery receptacle and related systems and techniques are disclosed. The disclosed receptacle may be configured to detect and securely report wirelessly on whether a package has been delivered thereto. Moreover, the disclosed receptacle may be configured to alert an owner or other authorized party if the receptacle has been compromised or a package has been removed without authorization. To such ends, the disclosed receptacle may include RF wireless communication device(s) configured to transmit RF signal(s) including data pertaining to various conditions to be monitored. Information from the RF signal(s) may be delivered through the internet to a server, which may be cloud-based in some instances, allowing for inter-networking of the system components and other elements as part of the internet of things (IOT). Mobile and other computing devices may access the information stored at the server to monitor the receptacle, as well as control overall system operation.

Claims

1. A delivery receptacle comprising:

a body portion configured to receive a package therein;

a cover portion configured to engage the body portion;

a lock configured to lock the cover portion in engagement with the body portion; and

a first electronics assembly comprising;

a scanner configured to scan a label of the package;

a first wireless communication device configured to transmit a first radio frequency (RF) signal including data pertaining to delivery information obtained from the label scanned by the scanner, wherein the first RF signal is a Wi-Fi signal or a cellular signal;

a second wireless communication device configured to communicate with a mobile computing device within range to effectuate locking and unlocking of the lock; and

a first processor configured to instruct the first wireless communication device to transmit the first RF signal.

2. The delivery receptacle of claim 1, wherein the scanner is a radio-frequency identification (RFID) scanner.

3. The delivery receptacle of claim 2, wherein the first electronics assembly further comprises a first RFID antenna communicatively coupled with the RFID scanner and disposed on a first interior wall of either the body portion or the cover portion.

4. The delivery receptacle of claim 3, wherein the first electronics assembly further comprises a second RFID antenna communicatively coupled with the RFID scanner and disposed on a second interior wall of either the body portion or the cover portion.

5. The delivery receptacle of claim 1, wherein the scanner is a barcode scanner.

6. The delivery receptacle of claim 1, wherein the scanner is configured to scan the label of the package when the package is disposed within the body portion.

7. The delivery receptacle of claim 1, wherein the first electronics assembly further comprises a lock sensor configured to detect whether the lock is locked or unlocked.

8. The delivery receptacle of claim 1, wherein the first wireless communication device is further configured to transmit in the first RF signal data pertaining to at least one of:

detected tampering with the cover portion or body portion;

detected tampering with the lock; and

detected unauthorized removal of the package from the delivery receptacle.

9. The delivery receptacle of claim 1, wherein the delivery information comprises at least one of a package ID, a time of delivery of the package, and a delivery agent ID.

10. The delivery receptacle of claim 1, wherein the first RF signal further includes data pertaining to whether the lock is locked or unlocked.

11. The delivery receptacle of claim 1, wherein the second wireless communication device is configured to receive a near-field communication (NFC) signal from the mobile computing device.

12. The delivery receptacle of claim 1, wherein the second wireless communication device is configured to receive a Bluetooth signal from the mobile computing device.

13. The delivery receptacle of claim 1, wherein the first electronics assembly further comprises a third wireless communication device configured to transmit a second RF signal, wherein the second RF signal is a Bluetooth signal.

14. The delivery receptacle of claim 1, wherein:

the first electronics assembly further comprises a power supply; and

the first wireless communication device is further configured to transmit in the first RF signal data pertaining to a remaining power level of the power supply.

15. The delivery receptacle of claim 1, wherein the first electronics assembly further comprises an alarm configured to emit at least one of a visual alarm and an audio alarm in response to at least one of:

detected tampering with the cover portion or body portion;

detected tampering with the lock; and

detected unauthorized removal of the package from the delivery receptacle.

16. A system comprising:

the delivery receptacle of claim 1; and

a tether system comprising;

a tether configured to interface with a package external to the delivery receptacle;

an attachment point disposed external to the delivery receptacle and configured to have the tether engage therewith; and

a stowage mechanism configured to stow the tether.

17. The system of claim 16, wherein the tether is a line including a netting material configured to expand out over the package external to the delivery receptacle when deployed.

18. The system of claim 16, wherein the tether includes an electrically conductive trace which is configured to be electrically coupled with the first electronics assembly to form a circuit when the tether engages with the attachment point.

19. The system of claim 16, wherein the first wireless communication device is further configured to transmit in the first RF signal data pertaining to at least one of:

a breakage of the tether;

an unauthorized disengagement of the tether from the attachment point; and

an unauthorized removal of the package interfaced with the tether.

20. The system of claim 16, wherein the tether system further comprises a tether sensor configured to detect whether the tether is engaged or disengaged with respect to the attachment point.

21. The system of claim 16, wherein the stowage mechanism comprises a rotary encoder configured to detect whether the tether retracts or advances in length.

22. A system comprising:

the delivery receptacle of claim 13; and

a pressure pad system comprising;

a pressure pad configured to have disposed thereon a package external to the delivery receptacle; and

a second electronics assembly comprising;

a pressure sensor configured to detect a weight of the package disposed on the pressure pad;

a fourth wireless communication device configured to transmit a third RF signal in communication with the third wireless communication device, wherein the third RF signal is a Bluetooth signal; and

a second processor configured to instruct the fourth wireless communication device to transmit the third RF signal.

23. The system of claim 22, wherein the third RF signal includes data pertaining to whether the package external to the delivery receptacle is disposed on the pressure pad.

24. The system of claim 22, wherein the fourth wireless communication device is further configured to transmit in the third RF signal data pertaining to at least one of:

detected tampering with the pressure pad; and

detected unauthorized removal of the package from the pressure pad.

25. The system of claim 24, wherein the first wireless communication device is further configured to transmit in the first RF signal the data pertaining to at least one of:

detected tampering with the pressure pad; and

detected unauthorized removal of the package from the pressure pad.