Composition for smoke production

• US 2,995,526 A
• Filed: 07/27/1951
• Issued: 08/08/1961
• Est. Priority Date: 07/27/1951
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: De Ment Jack
• Original Assignee: De Ment Jack
• Inventors: DE MENT JACK
• Application Number:
  US03/240,069
• Time in Patent Office: 3,665 Days
• US Class Current: 149/74
• CPC Class Codes: C06B 27/00 Compositions containing a metal, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium or mixtures, intercompounds or hydrides thereof, and hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons
• CPC Class Codes: C06B 33/02 with an organic non-explosive or an organic non-thermic component
• CPC Class Codes: C06D 3/00 Generation of smoke or mist (chemical part) compositions used as biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators A01N25/18
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 116/38 Hot box alarm

Claims

1. A NEW COMPOSITION OF MATTER FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A METAL HALOID SMOKE WHICH CONSISTS OF THE ADMIXTURE OF APPROXIMATELY 1 TO 5 PARTS-BY-WEIGHT OF A FUEL-SUPPLYING FATTY ACID SOAP OF A HALOID SMOKE-FORMING METAL SELECTED FROM THE CLASS CONSISTING OF BA, CD, CA, CR, CO, CU, FE, PB, MG, MN, NI, THE RARE EARTH ELEMENTS, SR, SN, TI AND ZN AND MIXTURES THEREOF, APPROXIMATELY 4 TO 15 PARTSBY-WEIGHT OF A FUEL OXIDANT AND HALOGEN-SUPPLYING MATERIAL SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF SODIUM, POTASSIUM AND AMMONIUM CHLORATES, IODATES AND BROMATES, AND APPROXIMATELY 2 TO 8 PARTS-BY-WEIGHT OF A HALOGEN COMPOUND FOR PROVIDING A SUPPLEMENTAL SUPPLY OF HALOGEN TO REACT WITH THE METAL OF SAID SOAP, SAID COMPOUND CHARACTERIZED BY THE FORMULA SELECTED FROM THE CLASS CONSISTING OF RXN, RXN.HX AND RXN.HX'"'"''"'"', WHEREIN R IS A MATERIAL SELECTED FROM THE CLASS CONSISTING OF NH4+, ALKALI METALS AND ALKALINE EARTH METALS, N IS AN INTEGER NOT GREATER THAN 2, X IS A HALOGEN, AND X'"'"''"'"' IS A HALOGEN UNLIKE X, WHEREBY UPON DEFLAGRATION THE ADMIXTURE EVOLVES SAID HALOID SMOKE.