PREPARATION OF PIPERIDYL-STEROIDS
First Claim
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2. A process according to claim 1, in which the reaction with the alkali metal salt is carried out in a solvent selected from the group consisting of dimethylformamide, dimethylsulphoxide, acetonitrile and hexamethylphosphoric acid tris-amide.
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Abstract
The preparation of piperidyl-steroids having an oxygencontaining group in the 16-position which comprises reacting C16bromo-cyanamides, in a predominantly aprotic and polar medium with an alkali metal salt of a lower aliphatic carboxylic acid or of benzoic acid, isolating the resulting 16-acyloxy-cyanamide and then reducing this compound to remove the nitrile group.
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Citations
7 Claims
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2. A process according to claim 1, in which the reaction with the alkali metal salt is carried out in a solvent selected from the group consisting of dimethylformamide, dimethylsulphoxide, acetonitrile and hexamethylphosphoric acid tris-amide.
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3. A process according to claim 1, in which the alkali metal salt is employed as a concentrated aqueous solution thereof.
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4. A process according to claim 1, in which the reaction with the alkali metal salt is carried out at a temperature within the range of 80* to 150* C.
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5. A process according to claim 1, in which the alkali metal salt is selected from the group consisting of potassium acetate and sodium acetate.
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6. A process according to claim 1, in which the 16-acyloxy-cyanamide derivative of Formula III is precipitated by pouring the reaction mixture from the reaction with the alkali metal salt into water and is isolated in the solid form.
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7. A process according to claim 1, in which a compound selected from the group consisting of lithium aluminum hydride, sodium aluminium hydride and sodium dihydro-bis-methoxyethoxyalanate is used for the reduction of the 16-acyloxy compound of the Formula III.
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