2-Substituted cyclic AMP derivatives
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Abstract
2-Substituted derivatives of cyclic AMP and a process of making the same are disclosed which are useful to inhibit the enzyme phosphodiesterase, to activate protein kinase and steriodogenesis, and as intermediates in the synthesis process.
20 Citations
11 Claims
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1. A COMPOUND OF THE STRUCTURE:
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2. The compound of claim 1 in which X is N, Z is NH2 and Y is CR1.
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3. The compound of claim 1 in which R1 is C1 C6 alkyl.
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4. The compound of claim 1 in which R2 is C1 to C6 alkyl.
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5. The compound of claim 1 in which X and Y are N.
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6. The compound of claim 5 in which Z is NH.
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7. A process of synthesizing 2-substituted derivatives of cyclic AMP comprising condensing 5-amino-1- Beta -D-ribofuranosylimidazole-4-carboxamidine 3'"'"''"'"',5'"'"''"'"'-cyclic phosphate with a carboxaldehyde selected from the group consisting of alkyl, aryl, aralkyl and pyridyl carboxaldehyde in refluxing alcohol to provide the corresponding 2-substituted adenine derivative.
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8. The process of claim 7 in which the carboxaldehyde is a C1 to C8 alkyl carboxaldehyde and condensation occurs in refluxing ethanol for from about 5 minutes to approximately 1 hour.
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9. The process of claim 7 in which the carboxaldehyde is benzaldehyde and condensation occurs in refluxing ethanol for from about 5 minutes to about 1 hour.
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10. The process of claim 7 in which the carboxaldehyde is pyridine-2-carboxaldehyde and condensation occurs in refluxing ethanol for from about 5 minutes to about 1 hour.
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11. A process of synthesizing 2-substituted derivatives of cyclic AMP comprising condensing 5-amino-1- Beta -D-ribofuranosylimidazole-4-carboxamidine 3'"'"''"'"' ,5'"'"''"'"'-cyclic phosphate with a carboxaldehyde selected from the group consisting of alkyl, aryl, aralkyl and pyridyl carboxaldehyde in an aqueous organic water-miscible solvent, and reacting such condensation product with a dehydrogenation reagent to provide the corresponding 2-substituted adenine derivative.
Specification