Mixture feeder for continuous electric glass-melting furnace
First Claim
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1. APPARATUS FOR DELIVERING A FUSIBLE MIXTURE TO A BLANKET OF SAID MIXTURE FLOATING ON A MOLTEN GLASS MASS IN A VERTICAL GLASS-MELTING FURNACE COMPRISING:
- I. DELIVERY MEANS EXTENDING THROUGH THE FURNACE SIDEWALL AND INTO THE FURNACE INTERIOR, SAID DELIVERY MEANS BEING POSITIONED ABOVE SAID BLANKET;
II. MEANS FOR CONTINUOUSLY FEEDING AND FUSIBLE MIXTURE TO SAID DELIVERY MEANS;
AND III. HORIZONTAL ARM MEANS MOUNTED IN THE FURNACE FOR SPREADING AND LEVELING MIXTURE DELIVERED TO SAID BLANKET, SAID ARM MEANS BEING VERTICALLY ADJUSTABLE AND ADAPTED TO ROTATE ABOUT A VERTICAL AXIS IN A CIRCULAR PATH BELOW THE DELIVERY MEANS.
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Abstract
An apparatus for distributing and feeding the mixture to the surface of a glass-melting furnace, which apparatus permits to obtain a complete covering of the surface of the molten glass mass while maintaining a uniform thickness of the layer, with a mixture spreading arm rotating above said mixture and uniformly distributing or spreading same by means of a horizontally extending portion.
40 Citations
10 Claims
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1. APPARATUS FOR DELIVERING A FUSIBLE MIXTURE TO A BLANKET OF SAID MIXTURE FLOATING ON A MOLTEN GLASS MASS IN A VERTICAL GLASS-MELTING FURNACE COMPRISING:
- I. DELIVERY MEANS EXTENDING THROUGH THE FURNACE SIDEWALL AND INTO THE FURNACE INTERIOR, SAID DELIVERY MEANS BEING POSITIONED ABOVE SAID BLANKET;
II. MEANS FOR CONTINUOUSLY FEEDING AND FUSIBLE MIXTURE TO SAID DELIVERY MEANS;
AND III. HORIZONTAL ARM MEANS MOUNTED IN THE FURNACE FOR SPREADING AND LEVELING MIXTURE DELIVERED TO SAID BLANKET, SAID ARM MEANS BEING VERTICALLY ADJUSTABLE AND ADAPTED TO ROTATE ABOUT A VERTICAL AXIS IN A CIRCULAR PATH BELOW THE DELIVERY MEANS.
- I. DELIVERY MEANS EXTENDING THROUGH THE FURNACE SIDEWALL AND INTO THE FURNACE INTERIOR, SAID DELIVERY MEANS BEING POSITIONED ABOVE SAID BLANKET;
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2. Apparatus of claim 1 wherein means are provided for vibrating the delivery means.
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3. Apparatus of claim 1 wherein the end of the delivery means in the furnace interior extends at an angle relative to a tangent of a circle described about the center point of the furnace.
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4. Apparatus of claim 1 wherein said arm means includes a vertically extending portion coaxial to the furnace axis, an inclined portion joining said vertical portion, and a horizontally extendIng portion joining said inclined portion.
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5. Apparatus of claim 1 wherein said arm means includes an inner tube and an outer tube and means to circulate a cooling liquid through said inner tube and in the opposite direction through the space defined between the inner tube and said outer tube.
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6. Apparatus of claim 4 wherein the horizontal portion of said arm means has attached thereto downwardly depending spreading means.
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7. Apparatus of claim 1 wherein said delivery means, at least internally of said furnace, is of a double-wall construction to receive a cooling liquid.
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8. Apparatus of claim 1 wherein said arm means includes means for varying its speed of rotation between 2 and 10 rpm and/or for changing its direction of rotation.
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9. Apparatus of claim 1 wherein the degree of extension of said delivery means into the furnace interior is adjustable.
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10. Apparatus of claim 1 wherein the means for rotating said arm means are electrically insulated from said arm means.
Specification