Processes for the manufacture of fuel blocks containing a metallic powder and in the corresponding blocks

• US 3,931,374 A
• Filed: 10/09/1970
• Issued: 01/06/1976
• Est. Priority Date: 10/13/1969
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Office National D'Etudes et de Recherches Aerospatiales
• Original Assignee: Office National D'Etudes et de Recherches Aerospatiales
• Inventors: Scherchen, Jean-Jacques, Moutet nee Layrisse, Helene Denise, Pugibet, Maurice J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pendegrass, Verlin R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Nelson, Peter A.
• Application Number:
  US05/079,689
• Time in Patent Office: 1,915 Days
• Field of Search: 149/6, 149/7, 149/87, 149/109, 149/20, 149/114, 149/44, 264/3 C
• US Class Current: 264/3.4
• CPC Class Codes: C06B 45/34 the compound being an organic explosive or an organic thermic component
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 149/114 Inorganic fuel

Abstract

The fuel block contains an energizing metallic powder, each particle of wh is surface coated with discrete particles of a polyfluoroethylene compound, preferably polytetrafluoroethylene, capable of reacting with the associated metal particle at a temperature below the combustion temperature of the block. The fuel block may be formed from hybrid propergols.

Claims

1. In a method for the manufacture of a fuel block containing a powder of at least one energizing light metal selected from the group consisting of lithium, beryllium, sodium, magnesium, potassium, boron, aluminum and silicon, the steps of applying to the surface of each particle of said metallic powder a discontinuous coating comprised of discrete particles of a polyfluoroethylene compound, preparing a liquified mixture containing said coated metallic powder particles and an organic fuel compound which is normally solid at ambient temperature, and forming a dried fuel block from said mixture, said coated metallic powder particles comprising from 20 to 40% of the total weight of said dried fuel block.

2. The method of claim 1 in which said coated metallic powder comprises about 30% of the total weight of said dried fuel block.

3. Method according to claim 1, wherein the energising light metal powder previously coated with the coating substance is incorporated in the organic fuel compound at a temperature at which said compound is liquefied.

4. Method according to claim 1, wherein the organic fuel compound is an amine compound.

5. Method according to claim 4, wherein said amine compound is metatoluene diamine associated with a plasticised polyamide.