Portable dispenser for mixed beverages

• US 3,938,639 A
• Filed: 11/28/1973
• Issued: 02/17/1976
• Est. Priority Date: 11/28/1973
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Cornelius Co. (Minnesota) (IMI PLC)
• Original Assignee: Cornelius Co. (Minnesota) (IMI PLC)
• Inventors: Birrell, Peter Leslie
• Primary Examiner(s): Reeves, Robert B.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Bartuska, Francis J.
• Application Number:
  US05/419,872
• Time in Patent Office: 811 Days
• Field of Search: 222/129.3, 222/129.4, 222/294, 194/85, 194/87, 194/88, 194/90, 194/91, 194/DIG. 4, 194/DIG. 12
• US Class Current: 194/296
• CPC Class Codes: A47J 31/404 Powder dosing devices
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 13/065 for drink preparation

Abstract

A portable dispenser unit includes a stand on a base and having a liquid reservoir on top communicating with a nozzle located under a dispensing head therebelow controlled by a normally closed valve device. The head is receptive of a supply of flowable particulate material from a container equipped with a closure providing a combination adapter for coupling the container in supplying relation with the head, a seal to assure product freshness, a device for modulating material flow from the container into the head, and a device for preventing trademarked product substitution. Particulate material metering rotor in the head, and said valve device are selectively operable through a manual device which may be optionally coupled continuously with the metering rotor or releasably coin coupled with the metering rotor. To provide hot beverage, an electrical heater is carried by the reservoir.

Claims

1. A dispenser for dispensing into a receptacle, comprising:

a stand having a base and an upper portion;

means providing a gravity feed liquid reservoir on said upper portion of said stand;

a dispensing head carried by said stand below said reservoir and above said base for supporting a supply of flowable particulate material and having metering means rotatable about a vertical axis for gravitational dispensing of metered quantities of the material into the receptacle located therebelow;

a duct leading from said reservoir to an outlet adjacent to said metering means to enable gravitational discharge of liquid into the receptacle concurrently with said dispensing of material;

a valve normally closing said duct; and

a selectively movable rotary opening device mounted to rotate about said axis below said metering means and having means effective in a single rotary operating movement of the device about said axis to mechanically drive and to actuate both said metering means and said valve, for dispensing particulate material and liquid into the receptacle.

2. A dispenser according to claim 1, including a funnel located eccentrically relative to said axis and opening downwardly from said head adjacent to said outlet, and means for indexing the rotary position of said metering means relative to said funnel.

3. A dispenser according to claim 1, including a funnel located eccentrically relative to said axis and into which the metering means discharges metered material, said metering means including a rotary member, and stop means on said member cooperating with said funnel to limit rotary movement of the member.

4. A dispenser according claim 1, wherein said metering means comprise a multi-pocketed rotor, means defining a material discharge opening from said head, and detent means for step-by-step indexing of the rotor pockets with said discharge opening.

5. A dispenser according to claim 4, including means carried by the rotor for gauging the volume of material received in the rotor pockets.

6. A dispenser according to claim 1, wherein said valve includes an operating lever, and means carried by said rotary operating device for actuating said lever.

7. A dispenser according to claim 6, wherein said valve comprises elements between which a flexible portion of said duct is normally pinched closed, one of said elements being carried by said lever, means normally biasing said lever to drive said one element into duct pinching relation to another of the valve members, and said means carried by the rotary operating device comprising a lever actuating lug which engages with the lever to displace it for moving said one member to valve opened position during rotary operating movement of the device.

8. A dispenser according to claim 1, wherein said valve comprises an assembly including relatively movable surfaces for pinching a flexible portion of the duct upstream from the outlet closed until actuated by said rotary operating device to open the valve, and surfaces adjacent to said relatively movable surfaces for substantially normalizing the flexible portion of the duct for efficient flow in the open condition of the valve.

9. A dispenser according to claim 1, wherein said rotary operating device comprises a disk member having an actuating handle, and a spring normally biasing said disk member in nonoperating direction and adapted to be overcome by manipulation of the handle to rotate the disk about said axis in metering means and valve actuating direction.

10. A dispenser comprising:

dispensing means for supporting a supply of flowable material to be dispensed and having a rotary metering member for selectively dispensing metered quantities of the material;

a manually movable rotary operating member mounted coaxially under said metering member and adapted for normally free rotary movement relative to said metering member;

said operating member having a coupler receptive of and having means to support in upright relation a coin inserted thereinto;

retaining means on said coupler for normally holding the coin upright on the coupler;

an annular series of circumferentially spaced coupling shoulders on said metering member facing in one rotary direction and selectively engageable with a coin supported by said coupler whereby movement of the operating member in the opposite rotary direction effects metering rotation of said metering member in such opposite rotary direction;

means for normally biasing said operating member in said one rotary direction; and

coin discharge means on said metering member between said shoulders operative to displace a coupling coin from said coupler and said retaining means when said operating member returns in said one rotary direction after a dispensing operation thereof.

11. A dispenser according to claim 10, including a source of liquid having a discharge orifice for discharging into a receptacle in which dispensed material is received below said dispensing means, valve means for controlling flow from said discharge orifice, and means on said operating device and said valve means for opening the valve means in movement of the operating device in said opposite rotary direction.

12. A dispenser comprising:

dispensing means for supporting a supply of flowable material to be dispensed and having movable metering means for selectively dispensing metered quantities of the material;

a manually movable operating device mounted on the dispenser adjacent to said dispensing means and adapted for normally free movement relative to the dispensing means;

means on said operating device and on said metering means for receiving and engaging a coin vertically on edge releasably therebetween as a coupling so that manual movement of the operating device effects material dispensing movement of the metering means; and

a coupler carried by said operating device provided with means engageable with the lower edge of the coin, said means being adapted to be optionally set in effective height for either coin coupling operation of said operating device and metering means of direct coupled operation without an intervening coupling coin.

13. A dispenser comprising:

dispensing means for supporting a supply of flowable material to be dispensed, and having movable metering means for selectively dispensing metered quantities of the material;

a manually movable operating device mounted on the dispenser adjacent to said dispensing means and adapted for normally free movement relative to the dispensing means;

means on said operating device and on said metering means for receiving and engaging a coin vertically on edge releasably therebetween as a coupling so that manual movement of the operating device effects material dispensing movement of the metering means; and

means for vertically adjusting the effective height of said coin receiving and engaging means to receive coins of a selected size for operating the dispenser.

14. A dispenser comprising:

dispensing means for supporting a supply of flowable material to be dispensed, and having movable metering means for selectively dispensing metered quantities of the material;

a manually movable operating device mounted on the dispenser adjacent to said dispensing means and adapted for normally free movement relative to the dispensing means;

means on said operating device and on said metering means for receiving and engaging a coin vertically on edge releasably therebetween as a coupling so that manual movement of the operating device effects material dispensing movement of the metering means;

said means for receiving and engaging a coin vertically on edge comprising a support under a lower edge portion of the coin and spaced elements supporting the sides of the coin;

said side supporting means providing thrust surface at one side of the coin and a releasable holding device at the opposite side of the coin; and

means on said metering means for ejecting a coin past said releasable holding means after completion of a dispensing movement of the dispensing means.

15. A dispenser according to claim 14, including means for vertically adjusting said coin receiving and engaging means for selectively supporting coupling coins of different sizes.

16. A dispenser according to claim 14, including means for optionally releasing said coin receiving and engaging means for direct non-coin coupling engagement with said metering means, and means for biasing the coin receiving and engaging means into the non-coin coupling engagement with the metering means.

17. A dispenser for dispensing into a receptacle, comprising:

a stand having a base and an upper portion;

means providing a gravity feed liquid reservoir on said upper portion of said stand;

a dispensing head carried by said stand below said reservoir and above said base for supporting a supply of flowable particulate material and having metering means for gravitational dispensing of metered quantities of the material into the receptacle;

a duct leading from said reservoir to an outlet adjacent to said metering means to enable gravitational discharge of liquid into the receptacle concurrently with said dispensing of material;

a valve normally closing said duct;

a selectively movable rotary operating device having means effective in a single rotary operating movement of the device to actuate both said metering means and said valve, for dispensing particulate material and liquid into the receptacle;

said metering means comprising a rotor having a hub provided with an annular upwardly facing shoulder and including a set of radially extending vanes defining metering pockets;

an annular modulator adjustably mounted on said rotor shoulder and including means for modulating the volume of the pockets defined between the vanes; and

means for releasably securing the modulator to said shoulder.

18. A dispenser for dispensing into a receptacle, comprising:

a stand having a base and an upper portion;

means providing a gravity feed liquid reservoir on said upper portion of said stand;

a dispensing head carried by said stand below said stand below said reservoir and above said base for supporting a supply of flowable particulate material and having metering means for gravitational dispensing of metered quantities for the material into the receptacle;

a duct leading from said reservoir to an outlet adjacent to said metering means to enable gravitational discharge of liquid into the receptacle concurrently with said dispensing of material;

a valve normally closing said duct;

a selectively movable rotary operating device having means effective in a single rotary operating movement of the device to actuate both said metering means and said valve, for dispensing particulate material and liquid into the receptacle;

said rotary operating device comprising a disk member having an actuating handle;

a spring normally biasing said disk member in nonoperating direction and adapted to be overcome by manipulation of the handle to rotate the disk in metering means and control valve actuating direction;

a vertical coin slot opening between said disk member and said metering means; and

said means for actuating the metering means comprising means on said disk member and on said metering means for receiving a coin inserted through said slot in coupling relation.

19. A dispenser according to claim 18, wherein said means for actuating the valve remain operative even when the rotary operating device is rotated in the absence of a coupling coin.