Apparatus for charging a hermetically sealed electrical energy source

• US 3,939,391 A
• Filed: 10/31/1974
• Issued: 02/17/1976
• Est. Priority Date: 11/07/1973
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Preussag Aktiengesellschaft (TUI AG)
• Original Assignee: Preussag Aktiengesellschaft (TUI AG)
• Inventors: Winnacker, Helmut
• Primary Examiner(s): Miller, J. D.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Hickey, Robert J.
• Application Number:
  US05/519,421
• Time in Patent Office: 474 Days
• Field of Search: 320/2-5, 320/5-7, 336/115, 336/117, 336/118, 336/119, 336/129, 336/136
• US Class Current: 320/108
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 1/72 using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/10 using inductive coupling
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/90 involving detection or optimisation of position, e.g. alignment

Abstract

An apparatus for charging an electrical energy source secured within a water-tight or hermetically sealed housing. The apparatus includes a transformer having a primary and secondary coil. The secondary coil is secured within the housing, whereby the housing need not be opened to effect charging of the electrical energy source.

Claims

1. In an underwater device for deep sea use of the type including a water-tight housing, rechargeable energy storage means and energy dissipating means connected thereto, an improved means for charging said rechargeable energy storage means comprising, in combination:

a secondary winding secured within said water-tight housing and interconnected with said rechargeable energy storage means, said water-tight housing and said secondary winding being substantially coaxial;

a primary winding defining a central opening adapted to receive said water-tight housing in a charging state;

means for positioning said primary winding in substantially radial alignment with said secondary winding in said charging state, said primary winding substantially enclosing said secondary winding in said charging state to define an electromagnetic coupling therebetween; and

means for exciting said primary winding, whereby a charging current is induced in said secondary winding.

2. An improved charging means as claimed in claim 1 wherein said water-tight housing is substantially tubular.

3. An improved charging means as claimed in claim 2 wherein said primary winding is substantially annular.

4. An improved charging means as claimed in claim 1 further comprising rectifier means interposing said secondary winding and said rechargeable energy storage means.

5. An improved charging means as claimed in claim 1 wherein said primary winding is self-supporting, whereby said primary winding is in close proximity to said water-tight housing in said charging state.