Battery test unit for testing batteries while stored in a cassette-type package

• US 3,939,400 A
• Filed: 05/23/1974
• Issued: 02/17/1976
• Est. Priority Date: 05/23/1974
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Peter F. Steele
• Original Assignee: Peter F. Steele
• Inventors: Steele, Peter F.
• Primary Examiner(s): Smith, Alfred E.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Hille, Rolf
• Application Number:
  US05/472,540
• Time in Patent Office: 635 Days
• Field of Search: 324/29.5, 136/182, 136/177
• US Class Current: 324/434
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 31/36 Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 31/385 Arrangements for measuring battery or accumulator variables for monitoring G01R31/382

Abstract

A battery test unit for testing batteries while stored in a cassette-type package having an electrically conductive base sheet and a housing, mounted on the base sheet, forming a plurality of individual battery compartments. Each compartment stores an individual battery and has a contact access opening in its cover. The housing and the base sheet are arranged to store each battery with one terminal in electrical contact with the base sheet and the other terminal accessible through the contact access opening in the cover of each compartment.

The battery test unit of this invention is a handheld, manually operated device comprising a body having a receptacle region for receiving the cassette-type package, a selector switch for selectively individually making electrical connection through the cassette access openings with one terminal of each stored battery in the corresponding cassette compartments, a meter for testing each battery selectively connected by the selector switch, and a main contact for making electrical connection with the cassette base sheet.

Claims

1. A battery test unit for testing batteries while stored in a cassette-type package having an electrically conductive sheet base and a housing mounted on the base, with said electrically conductive sheet base being accessible at the outside of said housing, said housing forming a plurality of individual compartments each for storing an individual battery and having a contact access opening in each compartment, the housing and base being arranged to store each battery with one terminal in electrical contact with the conductive sheet base and the other terminal accessible through the contact access opening, said battery test unit comprising:

a body having a receptacle region for receiving the cassette-type package;

main contact means in said unit and being positioned near said receptacle region for making electrical connection with the electrically conductive sheet base of a cassette-type package received in said body receptacle region for simultaneously making electrical connection to the one terminal of each battery in said package which is in electrical contact with said conducting base sheet;

movable selector means in said unit for selectively individually making electrical connection through the cassette compartment access openings with one terminal of each battery stored in the corresponding cassette housing compartments of the cassette-type package received in said body receptacle region;

meter means in said unit for testing each battery for metering the charge condition of the battery, said meter means being electrically connected to said selector means and to said main contact means; and

indicator means in said unit associated with said meter means for indicating the charge condition of the individual battery with which said selector means is making electrical connection.

2. A battery test unit for testing batteries while stored in a cassette-type package as claimed in claim 1, in which:

said movable selector means in said test unit is rotatable into different positions for individually making electrical connection with one terminal of each battery by a manually operable knob on the outside of said unit, and

position indicating means on the outside of said test unit for indicating which one of the individual batteries is being tested corresponding to each different position of said knob.

4. A battery test unit for testing batteries while stored in a cassette-type package, as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:

hinged door means mounted on said body providing access for the cassette-type package to be inserted into said receptacle region.

3. A battery test unit for testing batteries while stored in a cassette-type package having an electrically conductive base and a housing mounted on the base, with said electrically conductive base being accessible at the outside of said cassette-type package, said housing forming a plurality of compartments each for storing an individual battery and having a contact access opening in each compartment, the housing and base being arranged to store each battery with one terminal in electrical contact with the conductive sheet base and with the other terminal accessible through the contact access opening, said battery tester comprising:

a body having a receptacle region for receiving the cassette-type package;

main contact means being positioned in said unit near said receptacle region for making electrical connection at the outside of said cassette-type package with the electrically conductive base of the package inserted into said body receptacle region for simultaneously making electrical connection to the terminals of each of the batteries in said package which are in electrical contact with said base,

contact head, mounted in said body receptacle region, having a plurality of contacts each positioned for simultaneous insertion through a difference cassette compartment access opening to make electrical connection with one terminal of each battery stored in the corresponding cassette housing compartment when the cassette-type package is inserted into said body receptacle region;

movable selector means in said unit manually movable into different positions for selectively individually making electrical connection with each contact of said contact head;

meter means in said unit for testing each battery for metering the charge condition of the battery, said meter means being electrically connected to said movable selector means and to said main contact means; and

indicator means in said unit associated with said meter means for indicating the charge condition of the individual battery with which said selector means is making electrical connection.

5. A battery test unit for testing batteries while stored in a cassette-type package, as claimed in claim 3, further comprising:

a first exposed contact on the exterior of said body electrically connected to said meter means; and

a second exposed contact on the exterior of said body also electrically connected to said meter means spaced from said first contact for accepting an individual battery, between said first and second exposed contacts for testing.

6. A battery test unit for testing batteries while stored in a cassette-type package, as claimed in claim 3, in which:

said contact head is provided with an alignment recess having the same shape as the cassette-type package housing for positioning said package with respect to said contact head such that the respective contacts of said contact head are inserted through the respective access openings of the housing when the cassette-type package is inserted into said body receptacle region.

7. A battery test unit for testing batteries while stored in a cassette-type package, as claimed in claim 3, in which:

said contact head includes a partition having one side located near said receptacle region mounting a plurality of spring-biased contacts accessible on said side of the partition for simultaneous insertion through the respective access openings of a cassette-type package inserted into said receptacle region to make electrical connection with the respective terminals of the individual batteries;

said partition also mounting a plurality of electrically conductive elements on the opposite side thereof from said receptacle region;

each of said elements being electrically connected to a respective one of said spring-biased contacts; and

said movable selector means includes a manually movable conductive member individually engageable with each of said elements.