Cooking utensils

• US 3,946,654 A
• Filed: 01/29/1973
• Issued: 03/30/1976
• Est. Priority Date: 01/29/1973
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Alexander Patton Janssen
• Original Assignee: Alexander Patton Janssen
• Inventors: Janssen, Alexander Patton
• Primary Examiner(s): Roberts, Edward L.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Henderson, Arthur O.
• Application Number:
  US05/327,658
• Time in Patent Office: 1,156 Days
• Field of Search: 99/403, 99/330, 99/332, 99/336, 99/345, 99/355, 99/359, 99/404-405, 99/406-407, 99/489, 99/408-409, 99/410-411, 99/412-413 , 99/414-415, 99/416-417, 99/418, 99/295, 99/323, 99/349, 99/425, 99/444-445, 99/446, 99/467, 53/14, 53/384, 220/63, 220/65
• US Class Current: 99/403
• CPC Class Codes: A47J 36/022 Cooking- or baking-vessels or supports thereof for using only once eating- or serving-plates for using only once A47G19/02
• CPC Class Codes: A47J 36/20 Perforated bases or perforated containers to be placed inside a cooking utensil ; Draining baskets, inserts with separation wall

Abstract

Cooking utensils for both stovetop and oven cookery. They are primarily intended to be used in conjunction with a disposable bag or liner to produce cooked comestibles of superior quality and to eliminate the cleaning appurtenant to the use of conventional cooking vessels. Certain versions can, however, be used to advantage when cooking by conventional techniques.

Claims

1. The combination of a cooking utensil and a disposable bag for holding the comestibles to be cooked which has an opening in one end thereof, said cooking utensil comprising a container and means for supporting a bag within said container with the open end thereof oriented toward an open end of said container, said bag supporting means comprising a plurality of members which are engageable with the end of the bag in which the opening is formed and are displaceable between first and second positions, said bag engageable members being operable in said one position thereof to gather the bag but to permit gases and vapors to escape from the interior thereof, and said members being operable in said second position thereof to spread the end of the bag and thereby make its interior readily accessible.

2. The combination of claim 1, wherein the means for supporting the comestibles-filled bag and its contents is a separate and independent component of the cooking utensil.

3. The combination of claim 1, wherein said bag engageable members extend inwardly from the periphery of the cooking utensil when said members are in said one position thereof, there also being means for keeping the means in which said bag engageable members are incorporated from moving upwardly relative to the container of the cooking utensil, whereby said last-mentioned means is operable to keep the bag and its contents submersed in a cooking medium contained in the cooking utensil container.

4. The combination of claim 3 wherein said bag supporting means has at least one laterally extending portion and wherein the means for keeping said means bag supporting from moving upwardly comprises a member fixed relative to said container and engageable with the laterally extending portion of the bag supporting means.

5. The combination of claim 1, wherein the bag supporting means includes a component in said container which is operable in one position to support the bag and its contents in spaced relation to walls of the container and means for supporting said support component in a second, more elevated position relative to said container to make more convenient access to the interior of the bag, said container having vertically extending wall means and the means for supporting the bag supporting means in said elevated position comprising a member fixed to the bag supporting means and engageable with the upper edge of the container wall means.--.

6. The combination of claim 1, wherein the bag supporting means has means in the lower reaches thereof into which a portion of said bag can depend to provide a well in which liquids evolved from the comestibles during the cooking cycle can collect.--.

7. The combination of claim 1, wherein the bag supporting means includes a perforate rack means disposable in and spaced from said cooking utensil container to so support said bag in said container that a fluid cooking medium in said cooking utensil container can circulate into contact with said bag to cook the comestibles held therein.--.

8. The combination of claim 1, wherein the disposable bag is a preformed component.

9. The combination of claim 1, wherein the disposable bag is of an unformed material gathered around the comestibles to be cooked.

10. The combination of claim 1, wherein said means for supporting said bag in said container includes means for keeping it in spaced relation to the walls thereof, there being perforations in said last-mentioned means, whereby a cooking medium contained in said container can circulate into contact with at least most of the periphery of the disposable bag to promote uniformity and efficiency in the transfer of heat to said bag and to the comestibles contained therein.

11. The combination of claim 10, wherein the cooking utensil further includes means selectively operable to keep the bag supporting means in a second, more elevated position in the container to facilitate access to the interior of said bag.

12. The combination of a cooking utensil for comestibles and a disposable bag for holding the comestibles to be cooked, said bag having an opening in one end thereof and said cooking utensil comprising a container;

means engageable with said bag to keep the end of the bag having the opening therein uppermost, said last-mentioned means being operable in one configuration thereof to gather the bag but to permit gases and vapors to escape from the interior thereof, the aforesaid means being operable in a second configuration thereof to spread the aforesaid end of the bag and thereby make its interior readily accessible;

a support means for the bag and its contents which is disposable in said container, said support means having vertically extending side walls and the bag engageable means of the cooking utensil comprising a plurality of inwardly extending elements pivotally fixed to the periphery of said support means at intervals therearound and bag engageable means at the inner ends of said elements; and

cooperating means on two diametrically opposed ones of said elements for retaining said bag engageable means in said one operable position thereof.

13. The combination of claim 12, wherein said bag supporting means has a handle extending outwardly from the side wall means thereof and including means for keeping said bag engageable means in said second configuration thereof which comprises cooperating latch means associated with the handle of the bag supporting means and one of the diametrically opposed elements of the bag engageable means.

14. The combination of claim 13, wherein there are a plurality of latch means as aforesaid associated with the handle of the bag supporting means, whereby the bag can be opened to different extents and the bag engaging means adapted for use with bags of different sizes by using the latch means associated with said element in association with different ones of said plurality of latch means.

15. The combination of a cooking utensil for comestibles and a disposable bag for holding the comestibles to be cooked, said utensil comprising a container and means engageable with the comestibles-filled bag to hold said bag in said container and keep it from floating so that said bag can be submersed in a liquid in said container to cook the comestibles in said bag, said bag having an open end and the means for holding down the comestibles-filled bag and its contents including means for gathering the portion of the bag in which the opening is formed and keeping said portion uppermost during the cooking cycle so that gases and vapors can escape through the opening without a cooking medium entering the bag therethrough.

16. The combination of claim 15, wherein the means to which the bag can be attached to enlarge the opening therein are detachable from the bag supporting means.

17. The combination of a cooking utensil for comestibles and a disposable bag for holding the comestibles to be cooked, said bag having an opening in one end thereof and said cooking utensil comprising a container;

means engageable with said bag to keep the end of the bag having the opening therein uppermost, said last-mentioned means being operable in one configuration thereof to gather the bag but to permit gases and vapors to escape from the interior thereof, the aforesaid means being operable in a second configuration thereof to spread the aforesaid end of the bag and thereby make its interior readily accessible;

selectively operable means for shifting said bag engageable means between said first and second configurations; and

means for retaining said bag engageable means in each of said first and second configurations.

18. The combination of a cooking utensil for comestibles and a disposable bag for holding the comestibles to be cooked, said bag having an opening in one end thereof and said cooking utensil comprising a container and means engageable with said bag to keep the end of the bag having the opening therein uppermost, said last-mentioned means being operable in one configuration thereof to gather the bag but to permit gases and vapors to escape from the interior thereof, the aforesaid means being operable in a second configuration thereof to spread the aforesaid end of the bag and thereby make its interior readily accessible and comprising a support means and a plurality of inwardly extending elements pivotally fixed to the periphery of said support means at intervals therearound and bag engageable means at the inner ends of said elements.

19. The combination of a cooking utensil for comestibles and a disposable bag for holding the comestibles to be cooked, said bag having an opening in one end thereof and said cooking utensil comprising a container;

means engageable with said bag to keep the end of the bag having the opening therein uppermost, said last-mentioned means being operable in one configuration thereof to gather the bag but to permit gases and vapors to escape from the interior thereof, the aforesaid means being operable in a second configuration thereof to spread the aforesaid end of the bag and thereby make its interior readily accessible; and

a support means for the bag and its contents which is disposable in said container, said support means having vertically extending side walls and the bag engageable means of the cooking utensil comprising a plurality of inwardly extending elements pivotally fixed to the periphery of said support means at intervals therearound and bag engageable means at the inner ends of said elements, each of said inwardly extending elements having two leg portions each pivotally fixed relative to the support means and one of the leg portions of each of the elements lying over the closest leg portion of the adjacent element and the other leg portion thereof lying under the nearest leg portion of the element thereadjacent, whereby rotation of one of said elements will effect a concomitant rotation of all of said elements.

20. The combination of a cooking utensil for comestibles and a disposable bag for holding the comestibles to be cooked, said bag having an opening in one end thereof and said cooking utensil comprising a container;

means engageable with said bag to keep the end of the bag having the opening therein uppermost, said last-mentioned means being operable in one configuration thereof to gather the bag but to permit gases and vapors to escape from the interior thereof, the aforesaid means being operable in a second configuration thereof to spread the aforesaid end of the bag and thereby make its interior readily accessible; and

a support means in said container, the bag engageable means of the cooking utensil comprising a plurality of inwardly extending elements pivotally fixed to the periphery of said support means at intervals therearound and bag attaching means at the inner ends of said elements, each of said inwardly extending elements having two leg portions each pivotally fixed relative to the support means and one of the leg portions of each of the elements lying over the closest leg portion of the adjacent element and the other leg portion thereof lying under the nearest leg portion of the element thereadjacent, whereby rotation of one of said elements will effect a concomitant rotation of all of said elements.

21. The combination of a cooking utensil for comestibles and a disposable bag for holding the comestibles to be cooked, said bag having an opening in one end thereof and said cooking utensil comprising a container;

means engageable with said bag to keep the end of the bag having the opening therein uppermost, said last-mentioned means being operable in one configuration thereof to gather the bag but to permit gases and vapors to escape from the interior thereof, the aforesaid means being operable in a second configuration thereof to spread the aforesaid end of the bag and thereby make its interior readily accessible;

a support means in said container, the bag engageable means of the cooking utensil comprising a plurality of inwardly extending elements pivotally fixed to the periphery of said support means at intervals therearound and bag engageable means at the inner ends of said elements; and

cooperating means on two diametrically opposed ones of said elements for retaining said bag engageable means in said one operable position thereof.

22. A cooking utensil adapted to be used with a disposable bag for holding the comestibles to be cooked which has an opening in one end thereof, said cooking utensil comprising a container and means for supporting a bag within said container with the open end thereof oriented toward an open end of said container, said bag supporting means comprising a plurality of elements which are adapted to be engageable with the end of the bag in which the opening is formed and are displaceable between first and second positions, said bag engageable elements being operable in said one position thereof to gather a bag but to permit gases and vapors to escape from the interior thereof, and said members being operable in said second position thereof to spread the end of the bag and thereby make its interior readily accessible.

23. A cooking utensil according to claim 22, wherein said elements extend inwardly from the periphery of the container toward the center thereof and wherein each of said inwardly extending elements has two leg portions, one of the leg portions of each of the elements lying over the closest leg portion of the adjacent element and the other leg portion thereof lying under the nearest leg portion of the element thereadjacent, whereby rotation of one of said elements will effect a concomitant rotation of all of said elements.

24. A cooking utensil according to claim 23, wherein said container and the means in which said bag engageable elements are incorporated are independent and separable components.

25. A cooking utensil according to claim 22, together with cooperating means on two diametrically opposed ones of said elements for retaining said elements in said one position thereof.

26. A cooking utensil according to claim 25, in which the means in which said inwardly extending elements are incorporated includes a handle and the utensil includes means for keeping said elements in said second position thereof which comprises cooperating latch means associated with said handle and one of the two diametrically opposed elements.

27. A cooking utensil comprising a container having an open, upper end and a plurality of inwardly extending members pivotally mounted at intervals around the periphery of the container at said upper end thereof, each of said inwardly extending members having two leg portions and one of the leg portions of each said member lying over the nearest leg portion of the adjacent member and the other leg portion thereof lying under the nearest leg portion of the member thereadjacent, whereby rotation of one of said elements will effect a concomitant rotation of all of said elements.