Door closure

• US 3,960,196 A
• Filed: 05/13/1974
• Issued: 06/01/1976
• Est. Priority Date: 03/14/1973
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Erling Berner
• Original Assignee: Erling Berner
• Inventors: Berner, Erling
• Primary Examiner(s): Gilliam, Paul R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Pietruszka, Carl F.
• Application Number:
  US05/469,229
• Time in Patent Office: 750 Days
• Field of Search: 160/193, 160/197, 160/202, 160/222
• US Class Current: 160/222
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 3/921 with several parts mounted telescopically inside each other
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 9/00 Use of air currents for screening, e.g. air curtains

Abstract

A door closure useful as such, but particularly as an air curtain device and process in which laterally spaced-apart parallel sliding sections of a closure formed of separable or pivotally connected vertically mounted panels form a flexible air duct between inner and outer sections connected to a nozzle supported at a bottom outlet between the sections to provide an air screen of homogeneity and resistance to lateral air currents in various open, partially open and closed door positions, by air passed into the top between the sections, from a plenum passing air received from a fixed blower mounted above or near the top of the door within a space enclosed by the walls of the opening.

Claims

1. A telescopic door with spaced apart wall sections consisting of a series of equal parallel side panels, each panel being bent outward on the upper edge and inward in the opposing lower edge in such a way that each side panel easily can be caught by a superposed panel and in turn can catch the next adjoining lower panel when the door is being closed, and forming fixed connections between said side panels maintaining the same at an exact distance from each other, said outward edge bends on the panels being larger than the inward bends of the panels on their opposite edges, whereby the larger bends are supported to glide against the inner side of the adjacent superposed panels, inhibiting scratching by the inward bends against the outer side of the adjoining panels.

2. Door closure as defined in claim 1, in which the outward bends of the side panels are coated with an abrasion resistant coating material which will minimize scratching against the inside of the adjoining panels.

3. Door as defined in claim 1, having a sealing gasket in the hollows of each bend to reduce leakage of air out at the ends of each section.

4. A door closure comprising parallel spaced apart inner and outer walls enclosing an open central air space, each wall being formed of a vertical tier of parallel horizontal panels separably secured edge to edge to be telescopically nestable, one beside the next in an upper plenum chamber, means for raising each wall section for telescopic storage of separated panels within said plenum and lowering as a door closure edge to edge assembly of said panels into parallel walls while maintaining said open central air space.

5. The door closure as defined in claim 4 wherein said panels are assembled to telescope inward in the closing direction of the door, and extend horizontally from side to side to correspond to the door opening, side frames in the door opening engaging the opposite ends of said panels and forming channels tapering from top to bottom as a guide and support for said panels of both closure walls.

6. The door closure as defined in claim 4 wherein parallel panels in each of the separated walls at the same height are fastened together without substantially impeding air passage therebetween, whereby the paired panels are raised and lowered telescopically in opening and closing of the door.

7. The door closure as defined in claim 4 wherein at least one panel has as a group of louvers therein allowing lateral air flow from the central air passage through a side section.

8. Door as defined in claim 4, wherein each side frame is coated with a sealing coating to reduce friction and air leakage at the door ends.

9. Door closure as defined in claim 4, wherein at least the inner surface of the panels legs at one side of said door is covered with a heat insulating covering.