Keyboard of elastic material for office machines

• US 3,964,594 A
• Filed: 11/16/1973
• Issued: 06/22/1976
• Est. Priority Date: 12/01/1972
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Ing. C. Olivetti & C., SpA (Telecom Italia S.p.A.)
• Original Assignee: Ing. C. Olivetti & C., SpA (Telecom Italia S.p.A.)
• Inventors: Giovanetti, Piero, Gabbrielli, Luigi
• Primary Examiner(s): Burr, Edgar S.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Suter, R. E.
• Application Number:
  US05/416,599
• Time in Patent Office: 949 Days
• Field of Search: 197/98, 197/102, 197/103, 197/104, 235/145 R, 235/145 A, 235/146, 200/5 R, 200/5 A, 178/17 C, 340/365
• US Class Current: 400/472
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 33/12 with incorporated means for positioning inserts, e.g. labels positioning reinforcements B29C70/541
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 45/00 Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor injection blow-moulding B29C49/06
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 45/14 incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles B29C45/1671 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 70/68 by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers , e.g. foam blocks mould constructions therefor B29C33/12; joining preformed parts by moulding B29C65/70
• CPC Class Codes: B29L 2031/46 Knobs or handles , push-buttons, grips buttons for haberdashery B29L2019/00, press-buttons as fastening element B29L2031/7282
• CPC Class Codes: B29L 2031/466 Keypads, keytops
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 5/12 Construction of key buttons
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2215/008 Part of substrate or membrane
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2221/0702 Transparent key containing three dimensional (3D) element
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2229/048 Insertion moulding

Abstract

In an office machine keyboard comprising a plurality of keys formed by an array of areas of layer of elastic material, each key is provided with an identifying character in relief on an insert. The insert is embedded in the elastic layer so that the character is visible on the fingering surface of the layer, is surrounded by the material of the elastic layer and contrasts in color with the material. The insert is provided with internal passages. The elastic material engaging the internal passages forms struts interlocking the inserts in the elastic layer.

The keyboard is formed by injection of a hot elastomer in a moulding die in which are positioned the inserts.

Claims

1. An office machine keyboard comprising:

a continuous layer of elastic material,

a plurality of key areas defined in said layer,

a fingering surface on each one of said areas,

a plurality of inserts, one of said inserts being located in each of said areas and being formed of a material differing in elasticity from said elastic material of said continuous layer, whereby said layer flexibly holds said inserts, said inserts being depressible to function as keys for the keyboard of said office machine,

a relief on each one of said inserts to represent an identifying character for each of said keys,

and at least a passage internal to each one of said inserts and extending entirely through said insert below said relief,

each one of said inserts being embedded in the associated key defining area of said layer, said elastic material including mechanical interlocking means comprising struts filling said passages to interlock said inserts into the elastic layer.

2. A keyboard as claimed in claim 1 wherein the relief on each of said inserts is surrounded by the elastic material of said layer, and the surface of said relief is flush with said surrounding material to identify said fingering surface, whereby the corresponding chracter is visible on said fingering surface.

3. A keyboard according to claim 2, wherein each key area is surrounded by a zone of the elastic layer which is thinner than the remainder of said layer, whereby said surrounding zones are particularly flexible.

4. A keyboard according to claim 2, wherein the elastic layer and the characters have different colours.

5. A keyboard as claimed in claim 2 wherein each of said inserts comprises a plurality of sectors divided by and defining said passages, said sectors carrying said identifying character on their upper surface.