Gas display panel with light pen

• US 3,976,992 A
• Filed: 01/03/1975
• Issued: 08/24/1976
• Est. Priority Date: 01/03/1975
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Steinmetz, Michael J., Criscimagna, Tony N.
• Primary Examiner(s): Curtis, Marshall M.
• Application Number:
  US05/538,423
• Time in Patent Office: 599 Days
• Field of Search: 340/324 M, 340/343, 315/169 TV
• US Class Current: 345/182
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0386 for light pen

Abstract

An improved light pen is provided for a gas display panel of the type in which an alternating polarity sustain voltage produces a succession of brief light flashes in a matrix of light emitting cells. The timing for the sustain voltage is disturbed along a selected coordinate of the matrix. The coordinate of a light pen is identified when light with this disturbed timing is detected by the pen. Circuits for disturbing the sustain voltage of an individual cell of the matrix are also disclosed.

Claims

1. A gas panel of the type having row and column coordinate wires forming a matrix of light emitting cells, means for applying a sustain voltage to said row wires and a different sustain voltage to said column wires to produce an alternating polarity sustain voltage across each cell to produce a succession of brief light flashes from any previously written cell, and means for addressing particular row and column wires for write and erase operations, the improvement comprising,

means for disturbing the timing of the leading edge of a sustain voltage of the cells of an addressed coordinate wire, whereby each previously written cell of the addressed coordinate produces a light flash at a time different from the light flash of other previously written cells, and

means including a light pen positionable at a cell of the array for detecting a light flash at the time of the leading edge of the disturbed sustain voltage and for signalling the address of the addressed coordinate.

2. The gas panel of claim 1 wherein said timing disturbing means comprises means selectively superimposing a sustain level pulse on the means for applying a sustain voltage to the row and column wires.

3. the gas panel of claim 2 wherein said timing disturbing means comprises means for producing said sustain level pulse ahead of the normal sustain voltage.

4. The gas panel of claim 3 wherein said gas panel includes means for producing a write voltage for said column and row wires and wherein said timing disturbing means comprises,

means for operating said write means at a time selected for a disturb operation and,

means to supply a voltage to said write means to produce said sustain level pulse.

5. The gas panel of claim 4 wherein said write means and said sustain voltage means comprise, separately for the row wires and for the column wires, an upper bus, a lower bus, means for applying said sustain voltage in a predetermined polarity to said upper and lower buses, means for selectively superimposing write and erase voltages on said upper bus, and switch means for selectively connecting each wire of a coordinate to an upper or a lower bus, whereby a cell receives a voltage difference according to the connection of its row and column wires to said upper and lower buses, and means timing the sustain voltage for the column wires to lag the sustain voltage for the row wires, whereby the leading edge of the sustain voltage for the row wires establishes the leading edge of the difference voltage at a cell,

further comprising means providing a signal designating a row disturb operation, and

wherein said means for producing said sustain level pulse comprises means responsive to said row disturb signal for controlling said write means for said row wires to produce a sustain level pulse of said predetermined polarity on said upper bus for said row wires.

6. The gas panel of claim 5 including,

means providing a signal designating a column disturb operation, and

means responsive to said column disturb signal for controlling said write means for said column wires to produce a sustain level pulse of the opposite polarity on the upper bus for said column wires.

7. The gas panel of claim 5 including,

means providing a signal designating a cell disturb operation, and,

means responsive to said cell disturb signal for controlling said write means to produce a sustain level pulse of said polarity on the upper bus for said row wires and controlling said write means for said column wires to produce a voltage on the upper bus for said column wires for inhibiting a disturbed sustain operation in the unselected cells of the selected row.