Tunable air coil inductor

• US 3,987,386 A
• Filed: 04/18/1975
• Issued: 10/19/1976
• Est. Priority Date: 04/18/1975
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: American Electronic Laboratories, Inc. (BAE Systems Plc)
• Original Assignee: American Electronic Laboratories, Inc. (BAE Systems Plc)
• Inventors: Valliere, Edward G.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kozma, Thomas J.
• Application Number:
  US05/569,218
• Time in Patent Office: 550 Days
• Field of Search: 336/180, 336/192, 336/20, 336/222, 336/225, 336/223, 219/275, 72/138, 72/135, 338/143, 338/62, 338/63, 338/298, 338/299, 338/330, 338/326, 313/344, 267/166, 267/180, 267/167, 267/182, 267/168, 140/92.2, 140/71 C, 140/89, 140/103, 140/124
• US Class Current: 336/20
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 21/02 continuously variable, e.g. variometers
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 41/04 for manufacturing coils coils for transformer or inductances H01F27/28
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 5/00 Coils superconducting coils H01F6/06; fixed inductances of the signal type H01F17/00

Abstract

The inductor coil includes two helical wire coil sections, one within the other. The coil sections are integral at one end of the coil and have terminals at the other end extending parallel to the longitudinal axis of the coil. The coil is wound from a single length of wire on an apparatus which permits winding of one of the coil section around the other section.

Claims

1. A tunable air core inductor coil for mounting on a printed circuit board comprising a first helical coil section having a cylindrical form, a second helical coil section having a cylindrical form and positioned around and radially spaced from the first coil section, said coil sections being electrically connected at one adjacent end of the sections, a terminal extending from the other end of each of the coil sections with said terminals being substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the coil sections, each of said coil section being wound continuously in the same direction from one terminal to the other terminal, the two coil sections, the electrical connection therebetween, and the terminals being of a single, continuous length of solid wire of constant diameter and low resistance which is supported only by its own rigidity, whereby the coil can be turned by adjusting its length by means of expanding or compressing the coil without changing the spacing between the terminals of the coil.

2. An inductor coil in accordance with claim 1 in which the two coil sections include the same number of turns.

3. A tunable air core inductor coil supported on a printed circuit board comprising a first helical coil section having a cylindrical form, a second helical coil section having a cylindrical form and positioned around and radially spaced from the first coil section, said coil sections being electrically connected at one adjacent end of the sections, a terminal extending from the other end of each of the coil sections with said terminals being substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the coil sections, each of said coil sections being wound continuously in the same direction from one terminal to the other terminal, the two coil sections, the electrical connection therebetween, and the terminals being of a single, continuous length of solid wire of constant diameter and low resistance which is supported only by its own rigidity, and said terminals electrically connected to said printed circuit board, whereby the coil can be tuned by adjusting its length by means of expanding or compressing the coil without changing the spacing between the terminals of the coil.

4. An inductor coil and printed circuit board in accordance with claim 3 in which the two coil sections include the same number of turns.