Signal transmission system for transmitting a plurality of information signals through a plurality of transmission channels

• US 3,988,528 A
• Filed: 08/27/1973
• Issued: 10/26/1976
• Est. Priority Date: 09/04/1972
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hitachi Electronics Limited, Hitachi, Ltd., Nippon Hoso Kyokai
• Original Assignee: Hitachi Electronics Limited, Hitachi, Ltd., Nippon Hoso Kyokai
• Inventors: Fukuda, Masaaki, Uehara, Takashi, Masuda, Michio, Yoshino, Takehiko, Takezawa, Teruhiro, Yanagimachi, Akio, Nabeyama, Hiroaki, Sawabe, Eiichi, Kayano, Tatsuo, Yamane, Hisakichi
• Primary Examiner(s): Martin, John C.
• Application Number:
  US05/391,978
• Time in Patent Office: 1,156 Days
• Field of Search: 178/DIG. 23, 178/5.6, 178/5.8 R, 178/DIG. 3, 178/DIG. 13, 178/DIG. 22, 179/15 BS, 179/15 BY, 179/2 TV, 179/15 AP, 325/39, 360/27, 360/49, 360/19
• US Class Current: 348/24
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 3/1605 Fixed allocated frame structures
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/00098 via a television channel, e.g. for a series of still pictures with or without sound
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/236 Assembling of a multiplex stream, e.g. transport stream, by combining a video stream with other content or additional data, e.g. inserting a URL [Uniform Resource Locator] into a video stream, multiplexing software data into a video stream; Remultiplexing of multiplex streams; Insertion of stuffing bits into the multiplex stream, e.g. to obtain a constant bit-rate; Assembling of a packetised elementary stream multiplexing of data packets for data networks, e.g. RTP/UDP H04L65/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/434 Disassembling of a multiplex stream, e.g. demultiplexing audio and video streams, extraction of additional data from a video stream; Remultiplexing of multiplex streams; Extraction or processing of SI; Disassembling of packetised elementary stream demultiplexing of data packets for data networks, e.g. RTP/UDP H04L65/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/54 the signals being synchronous H04N21/23602, H04N21/23614, H04N21/2365, H04N21/2368, H04N21/4341, H04N21/4342, H04N21/4347, H04N21/4348 take precedence

Abstract

A transmission system for transmitting a plurality of information signals having arbitrary time lengths through a plurality of transmission channels, wherein at a transmitter end said plurality of information signals are allotted to said plurality of transmission channels in such a manner that in each transmission channel an information signal is followed by other information signal and a control signal comprising an index of an information composed of one or more information signals, a transmission channel or channels through which said one or more information signals are transmitted and one or more timings of transition of said one or more information signals is transmitted in addition to said information signals and at a receiver end a desired information signal is selectively extracted and reproduced under the control of said control signal.

Claims

1. A signal transmission system for transmitting a plurality of programmed information signals composed of audio signals each having an arbitrary time length and still picture video signals each included within a television frame period through a plurality of transmission channels, comprising at a transmitter end:

an information signal source for producing said audio and still picture video signals;

multiplexing means for arranging said audio signals to form a single signal chain, dividing the signal chain into a number of audio signal portions each having a given time period, and allocating each of the audio signal portions into each of a plurality of audio transmission channels;

means for adding a video identification code to each of the still picture video signals in a vertical blanking period of a related television frame period;

means for forming a plurality of control code words each of which includes an index control code indicating an index of an information program composed of one or more still picture video signals and one or more audio signals; and

a transmission channel control code having a first control code for indicating one or more number codes of one or more audio channels through which said one or more audio signals denoted by said index control code are transmitted and a second control code for indicating one or more video identification codes of one or more still picture video signals denoted by said index control code;

means for allocating the control code words into at least one of said transmission channels and inserting them immediately before points of transition of the information signals; and

means for repeatedly transmitting said information signals and control code words at said given time period; and

at a receiver end;

means for producing said index control code having an index of a desired information program to be reproduced;

means for detecting the first control code for denoting one or more audio transmission channels through which one or more audio signals composing said desired information program are transmitted and the second control code for denoting one or more video identification codes of one or more still picture video signals composing said desired information program together with said audio signals; and

means for extracting said desired audio and still picture video signals on the basis of the detected transmission channel control code.

2. A signal transmission system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control code words are transmitted in at least one of the audio channels.

3. A signal transmission system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said signal transmission system further comprises means for transmitting in one or more audio channels transition control codes indicating transitions of the video and audio signals denoted by the index control code.

4. A signal transmission system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control code words are transmitted in the vertical blanking periods of the television frame periods of the still picture video signals.

5. A signal transmission system as claimed in claim 4, including means for alternating transmitting said still picture video signals and audio signals through the same transmission path for given periods.

6. A signal transmission system as claimed in claim 5, wherein said signals are time division multiplexed signals.

7. A signal transmission system as claimed in claim 6, wherein said time division multiplexed audio signals are pulse code modulated signals.

8. A signal transmission system as claimed in claim 7, including a plurality of PCM audio channels, means for providing a control code indicating start and end timings of the pulse code modulated audio signals and which is composed of a binary code indicating a number code of a PCM audio channel into which a PCM audio signal corresponding to said control code is allocated and means for transmitting said control code in at least one given time slot on said audio channels in which said PCM audio signals are transmitted,

9. A signal transmission system as claimed in claim 5, wherein said audio signals are frequency division multiplexed signals.

10. A signal transmission system as claimed in claim 5, wherein the transitions of the audio signals are effected at sectioning points of given time intervals equal to an integer multiple of a given repetition period at which the still picture video signals and the audio signals are alternatively transmitted.

11. A signal transmission system as claimed in claim 10, wherein each control code word indicating transition timings of the audio signals is inserted in each audio channel frame composed in said given repetition periods.

12. A transmitter for transmitting a plurality of programmed information signals composed of audio signals each having an arbitrary time length and still picture video signals each included within a television frame period through a plurality of transmission channels, comprising:

an information signal source for producing said audio and still picture video signals;

multiplexing means for arranging said audio signals to form a single signal chain, dividing the signal chain into a number of audio signal portions each having a given time period, and allocating each of the audio signal portions into each of a plurality of audio transmission channels;

means for adding a video identification code to each of the still picture video signals in a vertical blanking period of a related television frame period;

means for forming a plurality of control code words each of which includes an index control code indicating an index of an information program composed of one or more still picture video signals and one or more audio signals; and

a transmission channel control code having a first control code for indicating one or more number codes of one or more audio channels through which said one or more audio signals denoted by said index control code are transmitted and a second control code for indicating one or more video identification codes of one or more still picture video signals denoted by said index control code;

means for allocating the control code words into at least one of said transmission channels and inserting them immediately before points of transition of the information signals; and

means for repeatedly transmitting said information signals and control code words at said given time period.

13. A receiver for receiving a plurality of programmed information signals composed of audio signals each having an arbitrary time length and still picture video signals each included within a television frame period through a plurality of transmission channels;

and for receiving a plurality of control code words each of which includes an index control code indicating an index of an information program composed of one or more still picture video signals and one or more audio signals, and a transmission channel control code having a first control code for indicating one or more number codes of one or more audio channels through which said one or more audio signals denoted by said index control code are transmitted and a second control code for indicating one or more video identification codes of one or more still picture video signals denoted by said index control code, the receiver comprising;

a. means for producing said index control code having an index of a desired information program to be reproduced;

b. means for detecting the first control code for denoting one or more audio transmission channels through which one or more audio signals composing said desired information program are transmitted and the second control code for denoting one or more video identification codes of one or more still picture video signals composing said desired information program together with said audio signals; and

c. means for extracting said desired audio and still picture video signals on the basis of the detected transmission channel control code.