Locking arrangement for doors and the like

• US 3,991,595 A
• Filed: 09/30/1974
• Issued: 11/16/1976
• Est. Priority Date: 09/30/1974
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Abraham Bahry, Moshe Dolev
• Original Assignee: Abraham Bahry, Moshe Dolev
• Inventors: Dolev, Moshe, Bahry, Abraham
• Primary Examiner(s): Gilliam, P. R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Pietruszka, Carl F.
• Application Number:
  US05/510,405
• Time in Patent Office: 778 Days
• Field of Search: 292/32, 292/36, 292/39, 292/139, 292/142, 292/167, 292/172, 292/DIG. 36, 70/83, 70/116, 70/118, 70/120
• US Class Current: 70/120
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 17/042 using toothed wheels or geared sectors E05C9/023, E05C9/041 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: E05C 9/06 with three or more sliding bars for watertight doors in bulkheads of vessels B63B43/24, B63B43/32; for safe doors E05B65/0075; covers or similar closures for pressure vessels F16J13/00
• CPC Class Codes: E05C 9/14 with pins engaging slots E05C9/025, E05C9/042 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 292/36 Overhead door latches
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 292/0834 Sliding
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 292/0839 Link and lever
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 292/0843 Gear
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 292/1015 Link and lever
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 292/1018 Gear
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 70/5133 Dead bolt
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 70/5261 Key operable only
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 70/5279 Key operable only

Abstract

A locking arrangement for doors and the like comprising a key-operated cylinder lock mounted in the door or the like and extending at both surfaces, to be operated by a key, an actuating gear keyed to the cylinder of the lock, which by means of a gear wheel and curved links is adapted to move at least one elongated bolt linearly.

Claims

1. A locking arrangement for doors and the like,

said arrangement comprising a door and jamb arrangement,

at least one elongated bolt adapted for springless extension and retraction,

said door being locked when said locking bolt is extended into said jamb and unlocked when said bolt is retracted,

key operated locking means for operation by a key,

a pair of spaced apart parallel plates,

each of said plates being attached to and being substantially normal to the longitudinal axis of said locking means,

pinion gear means mounted between said parallel plates for rotational movement responsive to the operation of said locking means,

an operating gear wheel being pivotally mounted between said parallel plates positioned to mesh with said pinion gear means to rotate responsive to the rotation of said pinion gear means,

link means having one end pivotally attached to a fixed point on said operating gear wheel and removed from the center thereof,

slot means in one of said pair of parallel plates,

said slot means being radial relative to the center of said operating gear wheel and starting at a point on said one of said pair of parallel plates that is adjacent a point on the operating gear wheel between the center of the wheel and the outer circumference of the wheel and extending toward the outer circumference, and

pin means extending through said radially extending slot for pivotally attaching a fixed point on said at least one elongated locking bolt external to said pair of parallel plates to a fixed point on the other end of said link means for translating the rotational movement of said operating gear wheel into a linear movement of said one of said locking bolts for the extension and retraction thereof responsive to the rotation of said operating gear wheel.

2. The locking arrangement of claim 1 wherein four locking bolts are actuated each by a separate one of said links,

each bolt being substantially 90°

from any of the other bolts,

said one end of each of said links that is pivotally attached to said operating gear wheel being at a point slightly counter-clockwise of a line passing through the center of the operating gear wheel and normal to the slot containing the pin attached to the other end of said one of each of said links, when each of said links are in the retracted position, and wherein said operating gear wheel rotates clockwise for unlocking the locking arrangement, and

each of said links being shaped so as not to interfere with each other.

3. The locking arrangement of claim 1 wherein said key operated locking mechanism extends at the longitudinal axis thereof to both sides of the door for operation by the key at either side of the doors.

4. The locking arrangement of claim 1 wherein said slot means on said one of said pair of parallel plates extends to a point beyond the outer circumference of the operating gear wheel.

5. The locking arrangement of claim 1 wherein said slot is further from the center of said operating wheel than the point of pivotally attaching said arcuate link means to said operating gear wheel.

6. The locking arrangement of claim 5 wherein each of said link means are diametrically attached around the center of the operating wheel, and

wherein in the retracted position the other end of the link means is slightly more than 90°

counter-clockwise of the one end of the link means pivotally attached to the operating gear wheel where the operating gear wheel is rotated clockwise for unlocking the locking arragement.

7. The locking arrangement of claim 6 wherein in the extended position the other end of the link means is slightly clockwise of the end of the link means attached to the operating gear wheel.