Stair nosing structure

• US 4,001,991 A
• Filed: 01/02/1976
• Issued: 01/11/1977
• Est. Priority Date: 01/02/1976
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Balco International Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Balco, Inc. (CSW Industrials, Inc.)
• Inventors: Balzer, Claude P., Corman, Edward M., Reiff, Almer A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Murtagh, John E.
• Application Number:
  US05/646,359
• Time in Patent Office: 375 Days
• Field of Search: 52/179
• US Class Current: 52/179
• CPC Class Codes: E04F 11/166 with means for fixing a separate edging strip

Abstract

A stair nosing structure for a stair step having a tread surface and a riser or forwardly facing surface includes an elongated base member having spaced portions defining a channel extending along the length thereof and an elongated tread member having elongated means thereon and extending into the base member channel with an interference engagement with spaced portions of the base member including a face of one of the channel defining portions to secure the tread member to the base member.

Claims

1. A stair nosing structure for a stair step having a tread surface, said stair nosing structure comprising:

a. an elongated relatively rigid base member adapted to be mounted on a stair step, said base member having forward and rear edge portions and upwardly facing portions and a lower face, said base member having an anchor portion adapted to be secured to the stair step, said base member having portions defining a channel extending along the length thereof and presenting opposed faces;

b. an elongated tread member having forward and rear edge portions and overlying said base member, said tread member having portions engaging upwardly facing portions of said base member;

c. elongated means on said tread member and extending therefrom and engaging said base member with an interference engagement with spaced portions of said base member including one of said opposed faces to secure said tread member to said base member;

d. said base member channel defining portions include wall members extending from said base member adjacent the rear edge portion thereof; and

e. said means to secure said tread member to said base member includes;

1. cooperating portions on the rear edge portion of said tread member and on one of said wall members of said base member for retaining the rear edge portion of said tread member in engagement with said one wall member of said base member; and

2. a resilient wall member extending from said tread member and in engagement with the other of said wall members on said base member for urging said tread member into clamping engagement with said upwardly facing portions of said base member.

2. A stair nosing structure as set forth in claim 1 wherein said cooperating portions include:

a. an upwardly facing shoulder on the rear edge portion of said tread member; and

b. means on said one wall member of said base member defining a downwardly facing shoulder adapted to be engaged by said upwardly facing shoulder on said tread member.

3. A stair nosing structure as set forth in claim 2 wherein said resilient wall member includes:

a. a first portion extending from the rear edge portion of said tread member and positioned to define an acute angle between said tread member and said first portion of said resilient wall member; and

b. a second portion extending from said first portion and having a free end edge thereof in engagement with the other wall member of said base member, said second portion being positioned to define an obtuse angle between said first portion and said second portion of said resilient wall member.

4. A stair nosing structure as set forth in claim 3 wherein:

a. the free end edge of said second portion of said resilient wall member of said tread member is adapted to slide across a surface of the other wall member of said base member during mounting of said tread member on said base member;

b. the forward edge portion of said tread member is adapted to slide across the forward edge portion of said base member during mounting of said tread member on said base member; and

c. the rear edge portion of said tread member is adapted to slide across a surface of said one wall member of said base member during mounting of said tread member on said base member.

5. A stair nosing structure for a stair step having a tread surface, said stair nosing structure comprising:

a. an elongated relatively rigid base member adapted to be mounted on a stair step, said base member having forward and rear edge portions and upwardly facing portions and a lower face, said base member having an anchor portion adapted to be secured to the stair step, said base member having portions defining a channel extending along the length thereof and presenting opposed faces;

b. an elongated tread member having forward and rear edge portions and overlying said base member, said tread member having portions engaging upwardly facing portions of said base member;

c. elongated means on said tread member and extending therefrom and engaging said base member with an interference engagement with spaced portions of said base member including one of said opposed faces to secure said tread member to said base member;

d. means adjacent the forward edge portions of said base member and said tread member for positioning and guiding said tread member into a seated position on said base member, said means for positioning and guiding said tread member into a seated position on said base member cooperating with said means to secure said tread member to said base member during mounting of said tread member on said base member;

e. said base member channel defining portions include wall members extending from said base member adjacent the rear edge portion thereof; and

f. said means to secure said tread member to said base member includes;

7. A stair nosing structure as set forth in claim 5 wherein said resilient wall member includes:

a. a first portion extending from the rear edge portion of said tread member and positioned to define an acute angle between said tread member and said first portion of said resilient wall member; and

b. a second portion extending from said first portion and having a free end edge thereof in engagement with the other wall member of said base member, said second portion being positioned to define an obtuse angle between said first portion and said second portion of said resilient wall member.

9. A stair nosing structure as set forth in claim 7 wherein:

a. the free end edge of said second portion of said resilient wall member of said tread member is adapted to slide across a surface of the other wall member of said base member during mounting of said tread member on said base member;

b. the forward edge portion of said tread member is adapted to slide across the forward edge portion of said base member during mounting of said tread member on said base member; and

c. the rear edge portion of said tread member is adapted to slide across a surface of said one wall member of said base member during mounting of said tread member on said base member.

6. cooperating portions on the rear edge portion of said tread member and on one of said wall members of said base member for retaining the rear edge portion of said tread member in engagement with said one wall member of said base member;

and

2. a resilient wall member extending the length of said tread member and extending therefrom in engagement with the other of said wall members on said base member for urging said tread member into clamping engagement with said upwardly facing portions of said base member.

8. A stair nosing structure as set forth in claim 6 wherein said cooperating means include:

a. an upwardly facing shoulder on the rear edge portion of said tread member; and

b. means on said one wall member of said base member defining a downwardly facing shoulder adapted to be engaged by said upwardly facing shoulder on said tread member.

10. A stair nosing structure for a stair step havng a tread surface, said stair nosing structure comprising:

a. an elongated relatively rigid base member adapted to be mounted on a stair step, said base member having forward and rear edge portions and upwardly facing portions and a lower face, said base member having an anchor portion adapted to be secured to the stair step, said base member having portions defining a channel extending along the length thereof and presenting opposed faces;

b. an elongated tread member having forward and rear edge portions and overlying said base member, said tread member having portions engaging upwardly facing portions of said base member;

c. elongated means on said tread member and extending therefrom and engaging said base member with an interference engagement with spaced portions of said base member including one of said opposed faces to secure said tread member to said base member;

d. means adjacent the forward edge portions of said base member and said tread member for positioning and guiding said tread member into a seated position on said base member, said means for positioning and guiding said tread member into a seated position on said base member cooperating with said means to secure said tread member to said base member during mounting of said tread member on said base member, said means for positioning and guiding said tread member into seated position on said base member includes;

1. a wall member depending from said base member and having a downwardly facing shoulder thereon; and

2. a wall member depending from said tread member and having an upwardly facing shoulder thereon and adapted to engage and slide across said downwardly facing shoulder on said base member during mounting of said tread member on said base member;

e. said base member channel defining portions include wall members extending from said base member adjacent the rear edge portion thereof; and

f. said means to secure said tread member to said base member includes;

1. cooperating portions on the rear edge portion of said tread member and on one of said wall members of said base member for retaining the rear edge portion of said tread member in engagement with said one wall member of said base member; and

2. a resilient wall member extending from said tread member and in engagement with the other of said wall members on said base member for urging said tread member into clamping engagement with said upwardly facing portions of said base member;

g. said cooperating portions include;

1. an upwardly facing shoulder on the rear edge portion of said tread member; and

2. means on said one wall member of said base member defining a downwardly facing shoulder adapted to be engaged by said upwardly facing shoulder on said tread member; and

h. said resilient wall member includes;

1. a first portion extending from the rear edge portion of said tread member and positioned to define an acute angle between said tread member and said first portion of said resilient wall member; and

2. a second portion extending from said first portion and having a free end edge thereof in engagement with the other wall member of said base member, said second portion being positioned to define an obtuse angle between said first portion and said second portion of said resilient wall member.

11. A stair nosing structure for a stair step having a tread surface, said stair nosing structure comprising:

a. an elongated relatively rigid base member adapted to be mounted on a stair step, said base member having forward and rear portions and an upwardly facing intermediate portion and a lower face, said base member having an anchor portion adapted to be secured to the stair step, said base member having portions adjacent the rear thereof defining a channel extending along the length thereof and presenting opposed faces;

b. the forward portion of said base member having an upwardly facing surface offset downwardly from said intermediate upwardly facing portion with said forward portion connected to said intermediate portion by a wall having a downwardly facing ledge, said upwardly facing surface of said forward portion extending from said wall under said ledge to a forward edge of the base member;

c. an elongated tread member having forward and rear portions and overlying said base member, said tread member having portions engaging upwardly facing portions of said base member, said tread member having a forward portion offset downwardly and slidably engaged with said upwardly facing surface of the forward portion of the base member and a rearwardly extending shoulder portion engaging under said ledge; and

d. elongated means on said tread member adjacent the rear portion thereof and extending therefrom and having interference engagement with portions of said base member defining said channel including one of said opposed faces to urge the tread member rearwardly for maintaining engagement of the shoulder and ledge at the downwardly offset portions of the base and tread members and cooperate therewith to secure the tread member to the base member.