Vertical sliding automobile partition having curved track mounted on front of shield plate

• US 4,015,875 A
• Filed: 03/31/1976
• Issued: 04/05/1977
• Est. Priority Date: 03/31/1976
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: John R. Setina
• Original Assignee: John R. Setina
• Inventors: Setina, John R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Johnson, Richard J.
• Application Number:
  US05/672,404
• Time in Patent Office: 370 Days
• Field of Search: 296/24 R, 296/85, 49/379, 49/376, 49/380, 280/749
• US Class Current: 296/24.46
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/12 which protect the occupants against personal attack from the inside or the outside of the vehicle

Abstract

An automobile partition apparatus is described including a curved vertical sliding partition window which, to provide greater rear seat legroom, is mounted on vertically curved tracks attached to the front surface of a shield plate separate from and located behind the front seat backrest. The shield plate and partition are attached to a roll bar to form an integral unit which is removably mounted on the body of the automobile to enable the unit to be removed without damage for use on another automobile. The window slides vertically between a closed position above the shield and an open position below the top of the shield where such window is located between the shield and the front seat backrest. The legs of the roll bar are curved to provide more head and shoulder room for rear seat passengers. A simple and compact window raising mechanism is mounted on the front of the shield which employs a flexible line having one end attached to the partition window. The line extends over pulleys mounted on the shield to a coil spring which moves horizontally to cause vertical movement of the partition window. A spring biased latch holds the sliding window in the open or closed positions and such latch is released manually or by a remotely operated solenoid in front of the partition apparatus.

Claims

1. Automobile partition apparatus comprising:

shield means for preventing objects from passing from the rear seat to the front seat of the automobile, said shield means adapted to extend across the width of the automobile at a position behind and separate from the front seat backrest and to extend from an upper edge adjacent the top of the front seat backrest downward along said backrest to a lower edge;

a substantially unbreakable, light transparent partition means for enabling visual observation over the shield means extending from the upper edge of said shield to the roof of the automobile, said partition means being separate from said backrest and including a vertical sliding partition window which slides along the front surface of the shield between an open position lowered below said upper edge of said guard plate and located between the shield and said backrest, and a closed position raised above said shield;

vertically curved track means for supporting said partition window and for vertical sliding movement, and preventing pivotal movement of said partition window so that said partition window does not project behind said shield;

means for attaching said track means to the front surface of said shield so that said track means extends along said shield and upward above the shield to form a portion of said partition means; and

mounting means for attaching the shield means and the partition means to the body of the automobile as an integral unit which can be removed without damage.

2. Partition apparatus in accordance with claim 1 in which the partition window and the track are curved vertically so that the lower edge of said partition window is positioned ahead of its upper edge in said closed position.

3. Partition apparatus in accordance with claim 1 in which the mounting means is a roll bar.

4. Partition apparatus in accordance with claim 3 in which the roll bar has a pair of leg portions joined by a top portion adapted to support the roof of the automobile, said track means being spaced from said leg portions.

5. Partition apparatus in accordance with claim 4 in which the leg portions of the roll bar are curved vertically so that the top portion of the roll bar is bent forward and the track means and partition means do not extend beyond said leg portions.

6. Partition apparatus in accordance with claim 1 in which the track means includes two track members supporting the opposite ends of said sliding partition window.

7. Partition apparatus in accordance with claim 6 in which the partition means includes a pair of fixed partition windows mounted on said track members on opposite sides of said sliding partition window.

8. Partition apparatus in accordance with claim 1 which includes a window raising means mounted on the shield, including a flexible line for raising the sliding partition window from said lowered position to said raised position.

9. Partition apparatus in accordance with claim 8 in which one end of the flexible line is attached to a spring means for moving said line to raise the sliding partition window.

10. Partition apparatus in accordance with claim 9 in which the spring means is a coil spring and said line extends from said spring around guide means attached to the guard plate and extends to the lower edge of the sliding partition window where it is attached at its other end to said sliding window.

11. Partition apparatus in accordance with claim 10 in which the axis of the coil spring is displaced from the vertical direction and the guide means includes a plurality of pulleys for causing said other end of said line to move vertically in response to axial movement of said spring.

12. Partition apparatus in accordance with claim 11 in which one of the pulleys is attached to the shield adjacent its top edge between two track members of the track means supporting the opposite sides of said sliding window and the line extends vertically from said one pulley to said sliding window.

13. Partition apparatus in accordance with claim 1 which includes a key operated lock means for locking said sliding window in its open and closed positions which can be operated by a person outside of the automobile.

14. Partition apparatus in accordance with claim 13 in which the lock means includes a horizontal sliding latch member which engages one of a pair of spaced notches in the side edge of the sliding window in the open and closed positions of said window and a key operated plunger lock having a plunger member which prevents said latch member from being released from said notches when said plunger lock is locked.

15. Partition apparatus in accordance with claim 1 which includes solenoid operated lock means for locking the sliding window in its open and closed positions.

16. Partition apparatus in accordance with claim 15 in which the lock means includes a sliding latch member which is spring biased in a latched position and is moved to an unlatched position by the solenoid to enable the sliding window to slide between its open and closed positions.

17. Automobile partition apparatus comprising:

shield means for preventing objects from passing from the rear seat to the front seat of the automobile, said shield means adapted to extend across the width of the automobile at a position behind and separate from the front seat backrest and to extend from an upper edge adjacent the top of the front seat backrest downward along said backrest to a lower edge;

a substantially unbreakable, light transparent partition means for enabling visual observation over the shield means extending from the upper edge of said shIeld to the roof of the automobile, said partition means being separate from said backrest and including a vertical sliding partition window which slides along the front surface of the shield between an open position lowered below said upper edge of said guard plate and located between the shield and said backrest, and a closed position raised above said shield;

track means for supporting said partition window and for vertical sliding movement, and preventing pivotal movement of said partition window so that said partition window does not project behind said shield;

means for attaching said track means to the front surface of said shield so that said track means extends along said shield and upward above the shield to form a portion of said partition means; and

solenoid operated lock means for locking the sliding window in its open and closed position.

18. Partition apparatus in accordance with claim 17 in which the lock means includes a sliding latch member which is spring biased in a latched position and is moved to an unlatched position by the solenoid to enable the sliding window to slide between its open and closed positions.