Multifilament

• US 4,016,329 A
• Filed: 01/29/1975
• Issued: 04/05/1977
• Est. Priority Date: 10/11/1971
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha (Asahi Kasei Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha (Asahi Kasei Corporation)
• Inventors: Kusunose, Tetsuhiro, Matsuyama, Mitsuyoshi
• Primary Examiner(s): Lesmes, George F.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Thibodeau, P. J.
• Application Number:
  US05/545,167
• Time in Patent Office: 797 Days
• Field of Search: 428/370, 428/397, 428/399, 428/400, 428/401, 428/296, 156/180, 156/296, 156/166, 264/176 F, 264/177 F, 264/174
• US Class Current: 428/375
• CPC Class Codes: D02G 1/16 using jets or streams of turbulent gases, e.g. air, steam interlacing filaments D02J1/08
• CPC Class Codes: D02G 3/402 the adhesive being one component of the yarn, i.e. thermoplastic yarn
• CPC Class Codes: D02G 3/46 Sewing-cottons or the like
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/2913 Rod, strand, filament or fiber
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/2933 Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/2969 Polyamide, polyimide or polyester
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/2976 Longitudinally varying

Abstract

This invention relates to an improved multifilament bundle which is made of thermoplastic polymer and usable without twisting and represents a linen-like touch. The multifilament bundle comprises a plurality of monofilaments of the same kind of thermoplastic polymer, said monofilaments being bonded thermally and partially together with neighboring at separated places thereof, each of said bonded places extending short distance along and in the longitudinal direction of monofilament, so as to make the constituent monofilaments coherent with each other into a non-torqued, non-bulky continuous yarn. This yarn can be fabricated, without sizing, into a textile fabric. This yarn can be used in various fields requiring untwisted yarns including sewing machine yarn. This yarn can be manufactured by passing a multifilament as spun at underfeed condition through a passage zone where heated fluid flows are brought into collision with each other. The fluid may preferably steam, while the material polymer may preferably 6- or 66 nylon.

Claims

1. A non-twisted multifilament yarn comprising a polyamide material wherein each of the monofilaments has over its overall peripheral surface a number of relatively evenly and densely distributed, ripple-like undulations, the number of undulations being in the range of from 4 to 20 X 10 ⁷ per square cm when observed through an electron microscope, the mean height of the surface undulations being in the range of 2.5 - 25 ×

10 .sup.^-5 mm, said monofilaments being thermally and locally bonded together at random in the longitudinal as well as lateral direction of the yarn, each of these thermal bonds extending substantially longer axially rather than laterally of the yarn, wherein over 90% of the constituent monofilaments represent linear interfilamentary local bonds per inch of the yarn, the linear length of each of over 80% of these bonds amounting to at least 5 mm, for providing necessary filament consistency without representing intentional interfilamental linkages of a non-torqued and non-bulked nature.