Invalid walker with wheel control mechanism

• US 4,018,440 A
• Filed: 03/31/1975
• Issued: 04/19/1977
• Est. Priority Date: 03/31/1975
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Fritz A. Deutsch
• Original Assignee: Fritz A. Deutsch
• Inventors: Deutsch, Fritz A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pinkham, Richard C.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Brown, T.
• Application Number:
  US05/563,615
• Time in Patent Office: 750 Days
• Field of Search: 272/70.3, 135/49, 188/31, 188/60, 188/69, 188/167, 188/110, 188/176
• US Class Current: 482/68
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 2003/046 with braking means
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 3/04 Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons

Abstract

A walker to aid an invalid is disclosed. The walker includes a frame mounted on at least one wheel to allow the walker to roll along the floor. The frame and at least one wheel have coacting lock-catch-and-release means arranged such that when the user pushes down on the frame the lock will release and allow the walker to roll a measured, predetermined distance and thereat lock. Further movement is prevented until the frame is released and pressure again applied.

Claims

1. A walker device, comprising, a frame having a plurality of support points, roller means for providing full mobility of the device, releasable lock means on said roller means, lock release means operatively associated with said lock means,

means initiated by a user and thereafter independent of operator control for actuating said lock means and said lock release means through a cycle which includes a lock release and subsequent reengagement of the lock whereby the user is free from control judgement over the distance the walker will advance after lock release;

said roller means being a wheel with a drum carried thereby,

said lock means being a series of aligned holes spaced circumferentially around said drum, and a retractable lock pin insertable in any aligned hole in said drum,

said drum having a plurality of laterally spaced circumferential paths of holes therealong, each path having a different number of holes, and means to selectively and manually position said pin in alignment with one of said paths, whereby a lock cycle will release the wheel for advance a distance represented by the circumference of the wheel divided by the number of said holes in the selected path.

2. In the walker device of claim 1, said drum of said wheel and the frame having a pin and socket coupling construction which may be locked and separated with resillient cushion means biasing said coupling in a normally separated relationship.

said roller means being a wheel with a circumferential surface,

said lock means having at least one rotary position of said circumferential surface wherein lock engagement is possible,

a trip lever having a first position wherein said coupling is engaged to lock said roller means, and a second position wherein said coupling is disengaged to said normally separated relationship,

a cam and cam follower interface between said frame and trip lever positioned to actuate said trip lever through a cycle from said first to said second position upon movement of the frame and lever against the resiliency of the cushion means to release said coupling, and to allow said coupling to be actuated by said biasing means to said first position upon further movement of said frame and lever axially, and means permitting the cam followers and cam to override without releasing the coupling means upon return movement axially of the frame and latch responsive to the cushioning means,

whereby the device may be pushed along a surface by pressing downwardly and forward on said frame to release the coupling and allow rolling of said wheel only for a measured distance during disengagement of said coupling means.

3. The device of claim 2 wherein an operator selection means is provided for altering the resilient resistance of said cushion, whereby the device is tuned to the weight and strength of the intended user.