Vehicle warning assembly

• US 4,024,496 A
• Filed: 04/27/1976
• Issued: 05/17/1977
• Est. Priority Date: 04/27/1976
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Ernest L. Stover
• Original Assignee: Ernest L. Stover
• Inventors: Stover, Ernest L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Waring, Alvin H.
• Application Number:
  US05/680,688
• Time in Patent Office: 385 Days
• Field of Search: 340/63, 340/64, 340/65, 307/10 AT, 307/10 BP, 307/10 LS, 180/114
• US Class Current: 340/428
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2225/00 Means indicating the functioning state of the alarm system, e.g. indicating arming, using leds
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2325/304 Boats
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 25/104 characterised by the type of theft warning signal, e.g. visual or audible signals with special characteristics

Abstract

A vehicle warning assembly connected to the electrical system of a vehicle, to warn of unauthorized entry into the vehicle, wherein a switch is mounted on the exterior and is operable only from outside of the vehicle. The switch has three positions, one to set or energize a flasher circuit to make the interior courtesy or dome lights flash on and off in the event someone makes an unauthorized entry into the vehicle. The headlights and tail lights may also be connected in the flasher circuit, which includes means to flash certain lights on and off in alternating sequence, such as those on one side of the vehicle flashing on while those on the other side are momentarily off, then those on the first side flashing off momentarily while those on the other side flash on, and so on in such alternating sequence. A second position is to turn on the interior courtesy or dome lights, which both tests the system to see whether it is still working, and if working, it lights up the interior of the vehicle to reveal whether anyone may be hiding therein. If the interior lights do not go on when the switch is in the second position, it is an indication that someone may have tampered with the system, may have gained entry, and may be hiding inside. The third position turns the system off and opens the warning circuit until it is desired to use again.

Claims

1. A vehicle warning assembly connected to the electrical system and power source of said vehicle, including a first circuit, first switch means connected in said first circuit and being movable between a circuit-armed position and a circuit-disarmed position, said first circuit being connected to said power source, signal means connected in series in said first circuit, second switch means actuated by movement at entrance means to said vehicle to close said first circuit and energize said signal means, a second circuit in parallel with said signal means, third switch means connected between said second circuit and said power source, said third switch means including normally open contacts closeable on energizing said signal means and said second circuit in parallel therewith when said first switch means is in said circuit-armed position, said normally open contacts remaining closed to complete a connection between said power source and said second circuit after said second switch means has been opened and until said first switch means is moved to a circuit-disarmed position, fourth switch means connected in said first circuit in series with said signal means and being movable between a circuit-open and a circuit-closed position, an exterior switch operator mountable on said vehicle for access from outside of said vehicle, said switch operator connected to operate said fourth switch means, said signal means in said first circuit being energized when said fourth switch means in series therewith is moved to a circuit-closed position by said exterior switch operator.

2. A vehicle warning assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein said signal means is a first lamp mounted on the interior of said vehicle, and wherein said exterior switch operator includes first and second switching positions, said fourth switch means being moved to its said circuit-closed position when said exterior switch operator is in said first position, said exterior switch operator being also connected to operate said first switch means, said first switch means being moved to its circuit-armed position when said switch operator is in said second position.

3. A vehicle warning assembly as set forth in claim 1, including second lamp means mounted on the exterior of said vehicle, said second lamp means being energized when said third switch means is closed, and wherein said third switch means includes a single relay having a pair of normally open contacts, a coil connected in said second circuit operatively associated with said normally open contacts to close said contacts when said second circuit and coil connected therein are energized.

4. A vehicle warning assembly as set forth in claim 3, wherein said second lamp means includes a third lamp mounted on one side of the exterior of said vehicle and a fourth lamp mounted on the opposite side of said vehicle.

5. A vehicle warning assembly as set forth in claim 4, including flip-flop circuit means having a first and second terminals, said flip-flop circuit means being connected between said third switch means and said exterior second lamp means, said exterior third lamp being connected to said first terminal of said flip-flop circuit means, said exterior fourth lamp being connected to said second terminal of said flip-flop circuit means, said flip-flop circuit means being energized upon closing of said contacts of said third switch means, said third lamp connected to said first terminal being energized when said fourth lamp connected to said second terminal is de-energized, said third lamp and first terminal being de-energized when said fourth lamp and second terminal are energized.

6. A vehicle warning assembly as set forth in claim 1, including a vehicle, wherein said first switch means is mounted on said vehicle for access outside thereof.

7. A vehicle warning assembly as set forth in claim 6, wherein said vehicle includes a passenger compartment, said third switch means being mounted on said vehicle outside of said passenger compartment.

8. A vehicle warning assembly as set forth in claim 2, wherein said power source includes a battery having one terminal connected to ground on said vehicle, and wherein said third switch means includes a relay having said normally open contacts which are closeable on energizing said second circuit, said relay including a ground terminal, said relay completing a ground path to said battery terminal connected to ground when said normally open contacts of said relay are moved to a contact closed position.

9. A vehicle warning system as set forth in claim 8, wherein said relay includes second terminal means, said second terminal means being connected to said second circuit, said second terminal means completing a circuit through said ground terminal of said relay and said grounded terminal of said battery when said normally open contacts of said relays are moved to a contact closed position to energize said second circuit having said signal means connected therewith, said second circuit thereby being connected in circuit with said battery to continue to energize said signal means after said second switch means has been opened.

10. A vehicle warning system as set forth in claim 9, including a vehicle having a passenger compartment, a door opening to said passenger compartment, wherein said second switch means includes a push-button operator to move the contacts of said second switch means between contact open and closed positions, said push-button operator being normally biased in the contact closed position, said push-button operator being mounted for engagement with said door to move said push-button operator to a contact open position when said door is closed.

11. A vehicle warning system as set forth in claim 10, wherein said vehicle door is hinged along a first edge thereof and said exterior switch operator connected to operate said first switch means is mounted on said vehicle for access outside thereof at a location thereon adjacent said hinged first edge of said door, said door providing barrier means when opened between the entrance to said vehicle and said exterior switch operator.

12. A vehicle warning assembly as set forth in claim 2, wherein said exterior switch operator includes a third switching position, said first switch means being moved to its circuit-disarmed position and said fourth switch means being moved to its circuit-open position when said exterior switch operator is in said third switching position.