Card for use in an automated microbial detection system

• US 4,038,151 A
• Filed: 07/29/1976
• Issued: 07/26/1977
• Est. Priority Date: 07/29/1976
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation (The Boeing Co.)
• Original Assignee: Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation (The Boeing Co.)
• Inventors: Jones, Paul W., Kirchner, Jack R., Fadler, Norman L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Jones, Raymond N.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Warden, Robert J.
• Application Number:
  US05/709,611
• Time in Patent Office: 362 Days
• Field of Search: 195/103.5 R, 195/127, 195/139
• US Class Current: 435/288.5
• CPC Class Codes: B01L 3/545 for laboratory containers
• CPC Class Codes: C12M 41/36 of biomass, e.g. colony counters or by turbidity measurements electrooptical investigation of individual particles G01N15/14, flow cytometers G01N15/1404
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 2035/00148 Test cards, e.g. Biomerieux or McDonnel multiwell test cards

Abstract

Improved cards for use in an automated machine to detect the presence of specific microbes and thereby identify them, enumerate them, and/or determine their susceptibility to antibiotics. Each card includes a plate having conical detection wells each with a selected medium therein, at least one filling port with a septum which is retained by a collar formed therein, and filler passages of specific length and configuration connecting the port to the wells. Discontinuities are provided in the filler passages to prevent unwanted fluid flow and to reduce migration of the microbes when the card is in use. Overflow chambers of a specific configuration are also provided adjacent the wells to entrap bubbles.

Claims

1. In card for use in detecting the presence of microbes in a specimen wherein the card is comprised of a plate having first and second sides, detection wells for containing microbe supportive media passing from a first side to a second side therethrough, at least one filling port with a septum therein, filler passageways formed in said first side of the plate connecting said filling port to said detection wells and adhesive tape on both sides of the plate to cover said detection wells and filler passageways, the improvement comprising:

at least one discontinuity in one of said filler passageways adjacent a detection well.

2. The card defined in claim 1 wherein said filler passageways are formed in said plate have a generally U-shaped configuration whose top is covered by said adhesive tape, said filler passageway having an abrupt change in height to form said discontinuity.

3. The card defined in claim 2 wherein said filler passageway has an abrupt change in width where it has an abrupt change in height to form said discontinuity.

4. The card defined in claim 3 wherein said filler passageway has first and second portions located on opposite sides of said discontinuity, said first portion being narrower than said second portion and connecting to said detecting well.

5. The card defined in claim 2 wherein said filler passageway has first and second portions located on opposite sides of said discontinuity, said first portion being deeper than said second portion and connecting to said detecting well.

6. The card defined in claim 5 wherein said filler port has first and second port portions with an inwardly facing flange therebetween, said first port portion opening out of the edge of the plate and said second port portion opening out of the first side of said plate and a curable rubber septum positioned in said first and second port portions and being locked therein when cured by said inwardly facing flange, said open second port portion allowing escape of gases formed by the rubber curing process prior to the application of said adhesive tape to said first side.

7. The card defined in claim 5 wherein said detection wells include connected bubble chambers which extend away from said wells between said first and second sides of said plate, at least one of said wells extending away from said well in the same direction as the first portion of said filler passageway extends away therefrom.

8. The card defined in claim 7 wherein said wells are generally frustro-conical in shape having a larger diameter at said first plate side than at said second.

9. The card defined in claim 8 including indicia means in said second plate side, said indicia means including 8 shaped characters formed by generally U-shaped depressions in said second side.

10. The card defined in claim 9 wherein said U-shaped depressions have relatively rough bottom surfaces adapted to permit marking thereof, access for marking being unimpeded by said adhesive tape on said second side, said tape not extending thereover.