Method and apparatus for coiling and packaging electrical cable

• US 4,038,805 A
• Filed: 12/23/1975
• Issued: 08/02/1977
• Est. Priority Date: 12/23/1975
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Southwire Company
• Original Assignee: Southwire Company
• Inventors: Starnes, R. Emory Jr., Holladay, James F., Duke, Alvan E.
• Primary Examiner(s): McGehee, Travis S.
• Application Number:
  US05/643,921
• Time in Patent Office: 588 Days
• Field of Search: 53/21 FW, 53/53, 53/54, 53/118, 242/7.12
• US Class Current: 53/430
• CPC Class Codes: B65B 57/10 responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 31/58 Testing of lines, cables or conductors testing of electric windings G01R31/72
• CPC Class Codes: H01B 13/00 Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
• CPC Class Codes: H02G 11/02 using take-up reel or drum

Abstract

A method of and apparatus for automatically coiling predetermined lengths of multi-conductor electrical cable and packaging individually wound coils of cable are disclosed. A plurality of monitoring devices are arranged along the cable feed path to a coiling machine for continuously monitoring a number of selected parameters of the cable for defects and for generating fault signal outputs indicative of a predetermined variation from a standard value of the selected parameters. Successively wound coils are transferred from the coiling machine to a packaging machine where they are individually packaged, sealed and discharged. The fault signal outputs generated by the monitoring devices are transmitted to the packaging machine to automatically and positively identify a package containing a defective coil by disabling the package sealing mechanism. An electrical circuit is provided for discriminating between faults occurring in a coil being wound and faults occurring in a next successive coil to be wound.

Claims

1. A method of coiling and packaging an electrical cable comprising the steps of:

feeding said cable to a coiling apparatus;

continuously monitoring a selected parameter of said cable during feeding of said cable to said coiling apparatus;

generating a fault signal indicative of a predetermined deviation from a standard value of the selected parameter of said cable;

continually measuring predetermined lengths of said cable;

coiling successive ones of a plurality of individual coils of said predetermined length;

positioning a package receptacle for receiving an individual cable coil;

continually severing said individual coils from said cable after coiling thereof;

transferring the individual cable coil to said package receptacle;

transferring said package receptacle containing the cable coil to a sealer unit for sealing said package receptacle;

automatically discriminating between a fault signal generated by reason of a fault in an individual coil transferred to said package receptacle and a fault signal generated by reason of a fault in a next successive coil to be wound;

transmitting said discriminated fault signal to said sealer unit; and

disabling the sealer unit in response to said transmitted fault signal to prevent sealing of said package receptacle only when a fault exists in the cable coil contained in said receptacle.

2. The method according to claim 1 wherein said monitoring step includes monitoring any one of the parameters of electrical continuity, cable size and insulation resistance.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein said sealer unit comprises a glue sealing unit and said disabling step includes disabling the gluing cycle of said glue sealing unit.

4. Apparatus for coiling and packaging a predetermined length of electrical cable from a running indeterminate length of said cable comprising:

means for continuously feeding a running length of electrical cable along a cable feed path;

means for continuously monitoring a selected parameter of said running length of cable and for generating a fault signal indicative of a predetermined deviation from a standard value of said parameter;

means for measuring predetermined lengths of said cable;

means for continually coiling successive ones of a plurality of individual coils of said predetermined length;

means arranged downstream of and spaced from said monitoring means for continually severing said individual coils from said running length of cable;

means for ejecting said individual coils from said coiling means;

means for packaging the individual coil ejected from said coiling means, said packaging means including means for positioning a package receptacle for receiving the ejected coil therein and means for sealing said package receptacle; and

means transmitting said fault signal to said sealing means, said transmitting means including means for discriminating between a fault signal generated by reason of a fault in an individual coil severed from said cable and a fault signal generated by reason of a fault in said cable upstream of said severing means said transmitting means disabling the sealing cycle of said sealing means to prevent sealing of said package receptacle only when the fault exists in the individual coil contained in said receptacle.

5. Apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the selected parameter includes any one of the parameters of electrical continuity, cable size and insulation resistance.

6. Apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said sealing means comprises a glue sealing unit, said transmitting means being connected to said glue sealing unit to disable the gluing cycle thereof.

7. Apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said measuring means has an output indicative of the incremental length of said predetermined length of cable, said discriminating means being connected to said responsive to the output of said measuring means, said discriminating means enabling transmission of said fault signal to said sealing means prior to the measurement by said measuring means of a preset incremental length of said predetermined length of cable and inhibiting transmission of said fault signal to said sealing means subsequent to the measurement by said measuring means of said present incremental length to thereby discriminate between a coil being wound by said coiling means and a next successive coil to be wound by said coiling means.

8. Apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said predetermined length of said cable is substantially equal to the sum of said present incremental length and the spacing between said severing means and said monitoring means.

9. Apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said monitoring means includes a continuity tester, a cable size tester and a spark tester arranged in spaced relation to one another and upstream of said severing means, said discriminating means including logic circuit means connected to each of said testers and to said measuring means for enabling and disabling transmission of said fault signal to said sealing means in a predetermined sequence dependent on the spacing between said severing means and a respective one of said testers.

10. Apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said logic circuit means includes means for storing said fault signal generated by reason of a fault in said cable upstream of said severing means.

11. Apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said coiling means includes a coiling drum movable between extended and retracted positions and including cable positioner means arranged above said coiling drum for engaging said cable adjacent an upstream severed end thereof and for aligning said upstream severed end with coiling drum when said coiling drum is moved from its retracted position to its extended position.