Commutating arrangement for an electric motor supplied from a DC voltage source

• US 4,047,081 A
• Filed: 02/24/1976
• Issued: 09/06/1977
• Est. Priority Date: 02/27/1975
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Siemens AG
• Original Assignee: Siemens AG
• Inventors: Liska, Manfred
• Primary Examiner(s): Rubinson, Gene Z.
• Application Number:
  US05/660,848
• Time in Patent Office: 560 Days
• Field of Search: 318/138, 318/254, 318/696, 321/5, 321/21, 321/24, 321/45 R
• US Class Current: 318/400.01
• CPC Class Codes: H02M 1/38 Means for preventing simultaneous conduction of switches
• CPC Class Codes: H02P 6/14 Electronic commutators
• CPC Class Codes: H02P 8/14 Arrangements for controlling speed or speed and torque H02P8/12, H02P8/22 take precedence

Abstract

A circuit for use with an electric motor being supplied by a DC voltage source is disclosed. More particularly, in accord with the invention, the circuit includes a main transistor which is adapted to be connected to the DC voltage source and which is connected to a commutating arrangement comprised of transistors arranged in a bridge circuit. Moreover, in further accord with the invention, the circuit is provided with a control device for supplying on-off commands to the transistors of the commutating arrangement and for controlling the main transistor such that it is provided with an off command of short duration at a time when one of the transistors of the commutating arrangement is being supplied with an on command.

Claims

1. A circuit for use with an electric motor supplied from a DC voltage source comprising:

a commutating arrangement including transistors arranged in a bridge circuit;

a main transistor connected to said commutating arrangement and adapted to be connected to said source;

a first control means adapted to be responsive to the rotor position of said motor providing on-off commands for controlling said transistors of said commutating arrangement;

a second control means for providing on-off commands to said main transistor, said second control means feeding an off command of short duration to said main transistor when said control circuit delivers an on command to one of said transistors of said commutating arrangement.

2. A circuit in accordance with claim 1 in which said main transistor serves as a control for said motor.

3. A circuit in accordance with claim 1 in which said motor is a stepping motor and said second control means includes a clock generator whose output is used to develop the on-off commands for said main transistor and which is adapted to provide control for said motor.

4. A circuit in accordance with claim 1 in which said second circuit means further includes a delay stage arranged between said clock generator and said main transistor.

5. A circuit in accordance with claim 3 in which said second circuit means further includes:

a regulator;

and an AND gate responsive to the output of said regulator and to the output of said clock generator for supplying an output signal to said main transistor, said AND gate being configured such that it supplies said output signal to said main transistor only when there is no output from said clock generator.