Apparatus for transmitting high frequency signals

• US 4,053,835 A
• Filed: 01/30/1976
• Issued: 10/11/1977
• Est. Priority Date: 02/20/1975
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Kabel-Und Metallwerke Gutehoffnungshuette AG
• Original Assignee: Kabel-Und Metallwerke Gutehoffnungshuette AG
• Inventors: Breitenbach, Otto
• Primary Examiner(s): Cooper, William C.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Popek, Joseph A.
• Application Number:
  US05/653,645
• Time in Patent Office: 620 Days
• Field of Search: 179/82, 340/47, 340/48, 246/63 R, 246/63 C, 333/84 R, 333/84 L, 333/95 S, 325/51, 325/53, 325/54
• US Class Current: 455/129
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/48 Earthing means; Earth screens; Counterpoises
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 13/203 Leaky coaxial lines

Abstract

In accordance with the teachings of the present invention apparatus for permitting interference free transmission of high frequency signals in any given frequency range is provided. In the inventive apparatus, a central conductor of a coaxially disposed pair of conductors is employed to radiate high frequency signal information and the coaxially disposed pair of conductors is mounted in a parallel manner to the path of a tracked vehicle on a support. The support includes a metallic member disposed along the entire length of the coaxially disposed pair of conductors which is periodically connected to the outer conductor of the coaxially disposed pair of conductors to substantially reduce field strength fluctuations through a suppression of induced secondary waves in the immediate proximity of said central conductor.

Claims

1. Apparatus for transmitting high frequency signals to a vehicle adapted to travel along a predetermined path comprising:

a reflecting high frequency cable disposed parallel to said path, said reflecting high frequency coaxial cable including a central conductor for radiating high frequency information, coaxial outer conductor means enabling said high frequency information to be conveyed and a coaxially disposed layer of dielectric material intermediate said central and outer conductors;

support means for mounting said coaxial cable in parallel with said predetermined path, said support means including metallic material disposed along the length of said coaxial cable; and

means for electrically connecting said coaxial outer conductor to said metallic material at predetermined inervals along the length of said coaxial cable.

2. The apparatus for transmitting high frequency signals according to claim 1 wherein said predetermined intervals represent displacement distances which are less than the half wave length of the highest frequency to be transmitted through said central conductor.

3. The apparatus for transmitting high frequency signals according to claim 1 wherein said support means is isolated with respect to ground and said metallic material comprises a metallic strip disposed on said support means.

4. The apparatus for transmitting high frequency signals according to claim 3 additionally comprising a plurality of support element means periodically mounted on said support means for fixedly mounting said coaxial cable thereto, said means for connecting being extended through selected ones of said plurality of support element means.

5. The apparatus for transmitting high frequency signals according to claim 4 wherein said predetermined intervals represent displacement distances which are less than the half wave length of the highest frequency to be transmitted through said central conductor.

6. The apparatus for transmitting high frequency signals according to claim 1 wherein said support means comprises cover plate means enclosing said coaxial cable and providing a support therefor, said metallic material being disposed as a layer on interior surface portions of said cover plate means.

7. The apparatus for transmitting high frequency signals according to claim 6 wherein said means for connecting comprises wire means connected between said coaxial outer conductor and said metallic material layer at said predetermined intervals.

8. The apparatus for transmitting high frequency signals according to claim 7 wherein said cover plate means extends the full length of said coaxial cable.

9. The apparatus for transmitting high frequency signals according to claim 8 wherein said predetermined intervals represent displacement distances which are less than the half wave length of the highest frequency to be transmitted through said central conductor.