Counting device

• US 4,054,779 A
• Filed: 07/19/1976
• Issued: 10/18/1977
• Est. Priority Date: 07/19/1976
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Guy F Atkinson Company
• Original Assignee: Lake Center Industries, Inc. (Northrop Grumman Corporation)
• Inventors: Wilke, Robert A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Thesz, Joseph M.
• Application Number:
  US05/706,797
• Time in Patent Office: 456 Days
• Field of Search: 235/92 PK, 235/92 V, 235/92 PB, 235/92 ST, 235/98 C, 340/239 R, 250/223 R, 250/575, 250/573, 250/222 R, 250/222 PC, 250/224, 250/578, 250/560, 250/208, 250/209
• US Class Current: 377/6
• CPC Class Codes: A01C 7/105 Seed sensors
• CPC Class Codes: G01P 13/0086 with photo-electric detection
• CPC Class Codes: G06M 1/101 by electro-optical means
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 111/903 Monitor

Abstract

A seed monitor for a multiple station planter includes a light source adjacent each seed path and a pair of phototransistors positioned in alignment with each light source. The phototransistors for each seed path are connected to pulse generating means, each of which provide a constant width pulse in response to an interruption in light received by a phototransistor from its light source. An OR gate is connected to the pulse generating means so as to provide an output signal whenever there is a pulse at one of its inputs. The light sources for the multiple seed paths may be operated to periodically monitor each planting station.

Claims

1. A seed montior for a multiple station planter including a light source adjacent the seed path for each planter station, a pair of spaced light responsive devices in alignment with each light source,

means for causing operation of each light source, a pair of pulse generating means, each pulse generating means being connected to one of each pair of light responsive devices for providing a constant width pulse in response to an interruption in light received from the light source, and logic circuit means connected to each pulse generating means, said logic circuit means providing an output signal whenever either pulse generating means provides a pulse at its input.

2. The seed monitor of claim 1 further characterized in that each of said pulse generating means includes a monostable multivibrator for providing a constant width pulse in response to an input signal.

3. The seed monitor of claim 2 further characterized in that each of said pulse generating means further includes amplifying means having an input connected to a light responsive device and its output connected to a monostable multivibrator.

4. The seed monitor of claim 3 further characterized by and including switch means for connecting said logic circuit means to either said monostable multivibrators or to said amplifying means.

5. The seed monitor of claim 1 further characterized in that said logic circuit means includes an OR gate having its inputs connected to said pulse generating means.

6. The seed monitor of claim 1 further characterized in that each of said light sources provide electromagnetic radiation in the infrared region, said light responsive devices being phototransistors.

7. The seed monitor of claim 6 further characterized in that each pair of phototransistors have a common connection on one side thereof, with the opposite side of each transistor being connected to one of said pair of pulse generating means.

8. The seed monitor of claim 1 further characterized in that the means for causing operation of each light source includes counting means.

9. The seed monitor of claim 1 further characterized in that the light responsive devices and the light source for each seed path are all positioned in a plane extending generally normal to the flow of seeds along the seed path.

10. The seed montior of claim 9 further characterized in that the cross section of each seed path at the plane of the light source and light responsive devices is generally trapezoidal in configuration, with the light responsive devices being positioned along the longer side of the trapezoid.

11. The seed monitor of claim 1 further characterized in that each of said pulse generating means includes comparison circuit means having a pair of inputs connected to a light responsive device.

12. The seed monitor of claim 11 further characterized by and including a pair of filter circuis having different time constants conected between said comparison circuit inputs and a light responsive device.