Slow scan television scan converter

• US 4,057,836 A
• Filed: 01/07/1977
• Issued: 11/08/1977
• Est. Priority Date: 01/22/1976
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Robot Acquisition Corp.
• Original Assignee: Robot Research, Inc.
• Inventors: Munsey, Clarence Jennings
• Primary Examiner(s): Britton, Howard W.
• Application Number:
  US05/758,019
• Time in Patent Office: 305 Days
• Field of Search: 358/140, 358/134, 358/85, 358/138, 179/2 TV
• US Class Current: 348/22
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/002 Special television systems not provided for by H04N7/007 - H04N7/18 still pictures via a television channel H04N1/00098
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/122 involving expansion and subsequent compression of a signal segment, e.g. a frame, a line

Abstract

A system for storing video information at both a slow scan rate and a fast scan rate, and for retrieving video information signals from the stored information at both the slow scan rate and the fast scan rate. A random access memory stores information provided by digital video information signals. An address selector addresses a selected location in the memory. A slow scan counter provides a count at the slow scan rate. The slow scan count is provided to the address selector for indicating the selected location to be addressed in the memory when either storing or retrieving information at the slow scan rate. A fast scan counter provides a count at the fast scan rate. The fast scan count is provided to the address selector for indicating the selected location to be addressed in the memory when either storing or retrieving information at the fast scan rate. An address selection control responds to the fast scan counter for causing the address selector to address the selected locations in the memory indicated by the count provided by the fast scan counter during intervals corresponding to one line of video information provided at the fast scan rate, and to address the selected locations in the memory indicated by the count provided by the slow scan counter during blanking intervals between the video line intervals.

Claims

1. A system for storing video information at both a slow scan rate and a fast scan rate, and for retrieving video information signals from said stored information at both the slow scan rate and the fast scan rate, comprising:

a random access memory for storing information provided by digital video information signals;

an addressing means for addressing a selected location in the memory;

slow scan counting means for providing a count at the slow scan rate, wherein said slow scan count is provided to the addressing means for indicating a said selected location to be addressed in the memory when either storing or retrieving information at the slow scan rate;

fast scan counting means for providing a count at the fast scan rate, wherein said fast scan count is provided to the addressing means for indicating a said selected location to be addressed in the memory when either storing or retrieving information at the fast scan rate; and

address selection control means responsive to the fast scan counting means for causing the addressing means to address said selected locations in the memory indicated by the count provided by the fast scan counting means during intervals corresponding to one line of video information provided at the fast scan rate, and to address said selected locations in the memory indicated by the count provided by the slow scan counting means during blanking intervals between said video line intervals.

2. A system according to claim 1, wherein the random access memory comprises a plurality of semiconductor integrated circuit memory chips arranged in a given number of columns and rows, with each memory location being contained in a single column.

3. A system according to claim 2, further comprising:

first multiplexing means for enabling different chip columns to be addressed in an overlapped sequence at the fast scan rate.

4. A system according to claim 3, further comprising:

second multiplexing means for selecting different chip columns to be addressed during said blanking intervals at the slow scan rate such that only a single chip column is selected during a single blanking interval and the same chip is selected during a plurality of successive blanking intervals.

5. A system according to claim 4, wherein the second multiplexing means select said column for only a predetermined interval within said blanking interval.

6. A system according to claim 5, further comprising;

third multiplexing means for enabling information to be stored at the fast scan rate in a non overlapping sequence in said different chips that are enabled by the first multiplexing means.

7. A system according to claim 6, further comprising;

fast scan control means for controlling the third multiplexing means to enable information to be stored at the fast scan rate during said video line intervals;

slow scan control means for controlling the third multiplexing means to enable information to be stored at the slow scan rate during a given interval beginning after and terminating before the beginning and termination of the predetermined interval, wherein the duration of the given interval is sufficiently long to enable each of the chips to be enabled by the first and third multiplexing means at the fast scan rate; and

selection means for causing the fast scan control means to control the third multiplexing means when storing information at the fast scan rate, and for causing the slow scan control means to control the third multiplexing means when storing information at the slow scan rate.

8. A system according to claim 7, further comprising;

fourth multiplexing means for enabling information to be retrieved from the different chips in a non-overlapping sequence at the fast scan rate.

9. A system according to claim 8, further comprising;

latching means connected to the fourth multiplexing means for latching information retrieved from said selected chip column during said given intervals at the slow scan rate.

10. A system according to claim 9, further comprising;

circuit means connected to the fast scan control means for enabling a new field of video information to be stored in the random access memory at the fast scan rate whenever a complete field of retrieved video information has been latched by the latching means at the slow scan rate.