Multi-modal data input/output apparatus and method compatible with bio-engineering requirements
First Claim
1. A method for detecting, recognizing and displaying information created by hand movement of a human being while in a customary writing posture, comprising the steps ofa. forming a permanent visible record of symbols on a writing surface by the movement of a writing instrument supported by a human hand;
- b. converting the symbolic and non-symbolic movement of the writing instrument relative to the writing surface into an electrical signal representative of the hand movement;
c. identifying symbolic motion by producing electrical signals representative of only those electrical signals produced in step (b) which are validly representative of one in a predetermined set of symbolic motions;
d. visually displaying the symbols represented by the electrical signals produced in step (c) on an electronic visual display separate and distinct from the visible record formed in step (a); and
e. mounting the visual display in a position for viewing without disturbing the normal writing posture and without disturbing continued hand movement by mounting the visual display on the wrist of one arm of the human whose other arm is producing the symbolic movement.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Apparatus and method for sensing, recognizing, displaying, processing and storing motion generated symbolic information including a hand held, mark-forming writing instrument having motion sensing means and a wrist mounted display communicating with the writing instrument through character recognition circuitry to simultaneously display information formed by the writing instrument. An information control and storage circuit is included capable of operating in any one of several possible modes to receive, store and cause the display of information thereby permitting a multiplicity of functions heretofor requiring a vastly greater number of physical components. In particular, this highly portable apparatus readily and broadly compliments the kinesiology of writing instruments and composures that accompany human thinking and problem solving. The operational modes include horological display, data calculation, reminder message storage and display, and financial account storage.
168 Citations
30 Claims
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1. A method for detecting, recognizing and displaying information created by hand movement of a human being while in a customary writing posture, comprising the steps of
a. forming a permanent visible record of symbols on a writing surface by the movement of a writing instrument supported by a human hand; -
b. converting the symbolic and non-symbolic movement of the writing instrument relative to the writing surface into an electrical signal representative of the hand movement; c. identifying symbolic motion by producing electrical signals representative of only those electrical signals produced in step (b) which are validly representative of one in a predetermined set of symbolic motions; d. visually displaying the symbols represented by the electrical signals produced in step (c) on an electronic visual display separate and distinct from the visible record formed in step (a); and e. mounting the visual display in a position for viewing without disturbing the normal writing posture and without disturbing continued hand movement by mounting the visual display on the wrist of one arm of the human whose other arm is producing the symbolic movement. - View Dependent Claims (28)
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2. Apparatus for recording, recognizing and displaying information created by hand movement of a human being while in a customary writing posture, comprising:
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a. mechanical writing means supported by a human hand for forming a permanent visible record of the movement of the human hand upon a mark receiving surface over which the writing means is moved; b. motion sensing means responsive to human hand movement for converting symbolic and non-symbolic movement of the human hand relative to a reference point into an electrical signal representative of the hand movement; c. electronic symbolic motion identification means communicating with said motion sensing means for producing symbol indicating electrical signals representative of only those electrical signals produced by said motion sensing means which are validly representative of one of a predetermined set of symbolic hand motions; and d. electronic visual display means supported on a human wrist for converting said symbol indicating electrical signals to a visible display, said display corresponds to but is separate from said visible record and is positioned for viewing without disturbing the normal writing posture and without disturbing continuous hand movement, said electronic visual display means including wrist support means for removably supporting said electronic visual display means on the wrist of one arm of a human whose other arm is supporting said mechanical writing means. - View Dependent Claims (3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30)
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Specification