Dual operating control circuits for intrusion detection systems
First Claim
1. An intrusion detection system comprising:
- (a) a series loop including a plurality of intrusion sensing devices operative in a first closed position to indicate a secured condition and a second opened position to indicate an intrusion,(b) control means adapted when energized to operate in a first position and in a second position when deenergized, said control means including a current activated actuator to operate said control means to said first position when a current flows through said actuator and means for coupling said actuator in series with said loop,(c) an alarm coupled to said control means and responsive to said control means operative in said second position to indicate an alarm condition,(d) means for providing a biasing current of a predetermined duration to said loop and hence, said actuator, in a first mode, to cause said actuator to operate said control means to said first position and(e) means responsive to said control means operative in said first position for providing a second current to said loop, wherein if said loop is opened and closed during said predetermined duration, said means for providing a biasing current will again operate said actuator, and thereafter said actuator is biased by said means responsive to said control means.
1 Assignment
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A series loop is in series with a control relay coil which has a first and a second contact. The first contact is coupled to an alarm and the second contact is coupled to one end of the loop. A control arm of the relay is operated by the coil to coact with said first contact when the coil is not energized and to coact with the second contact when the coil is energized to cause said second contact to latch said relay when the series loop is closed. Power is selectively applied to the control arm of the relay and a unidirectional current conducting circuit is coupled between the control arm of the relay and the second contact. The circuit supplies energizing current to the coil in the loop for the application of power to the control arm. This causes the relay to operate and therefore to latch if the loop is closed upon application of power to the control arm. The system user also is afforded a predetermined time to break the loop for purposes of leaving the premises and due to the nature of the unidirectional circuit, is assured that the intrusion system will be placed in a secured mode after the loop is broken.
21 Citations
10 Claims
-
1. An intrusion detection system comprising:
-
(a) a series loop including a plurality of intrusion sensing devices operative in a first closed position to indicate a secured condition and a second opened position to indicate an intrusion, (b) control means adapted when energized to operate in a first position and in a second position when deenergized, said control means including a current activated actuator to operate said control means to said first position when a current flows through said actuator and means for coupling said actuator in series with said loop, (c) an alarm coupled to said control means and responsive to said control means operative in said second position to indicate an alarm condition, (d) means for providing a biasing current of a predetermined duration to said loop and hence, said actuator, in a first mode, to cause said actuator to operate said control means to said first position and (e) means responsive to said control means operative in said first position for providing a second current to said loop, wherein if said loop is opened and closed during said predetermined duration, said means for providing a biasing current will again operate said actuator, and thereafter said actuator is biased by said means responsive to said control means. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4)
-
-
5. In an intrusion system of the type employing a series loop of normally closed sensing devices for indicating a secured situation, in series with a control relay coil having a first and a second contact, with said first contact coupled to an alarm means and said second contact coupled to one end of said loop, a control arm operative by said coil to a first position to access said first contact for energizing said alarm and to a second position for accessing said second contact to energize said loop and hence, said relay, to latch said relay in said second position when said loop is secured, a key switch coupled to said control arm and operative in a first position to apply operating potential to said control arm and in a second position to remove potential from said control arm, whereby when said key switch is in said first position and said series loop is secured, said relay coil is energized via said second contact and when said loop is open during said first position of said key switch, said coil is deenergized to cause said first contact to energize said alarm through said control arm, the improvement therein of apparatus for automatically activating said relay upon operation of said key switch in said first position, comprising:
unidirectional current conducting means coupled between said control arm and said series loop and operative to supply a predetermined current for a given duration to said loop when said key switch is operated to said first position, said predetermined duration selected according to a desired exit delay time. - View Dependent Claims (6)
-
7. An intrusion detection system, comprising in combination:
-
(a) a series loop positioned about an area to be monitored and providing a low impedance series path when said area is secured and a high impedance path when said area is intruded upon, (b) switching means having a current controllable actuator and a first and second contact, a control arm adapted to coact with said first contact when a current flows through said actuator and to coact with said second contact during the absence of a current through said actuator;
said controllable actuator coupled in series with said loop, with said first contact coupled to one end of said loop,(c) a unidirectional current conducting means coupled between said first contact and said control arm, (d) alarm means coupled to said second contact, (e) means for selectively applying a bias potential to said control arm to cause said unidirectional means to conduct to thereby cause a current to flow through said first contact and said loop and therefore through said actuator, to cause said control arm to coact with said first contact thus directing said bias pontential to said loop when said area is secured and for directing said bias potential to said alarm means when said loop is opened due to said control arm accessing said second contact. - View Dependent Claims (8, 9, 10)
-
Specification