Magnetic detection means

• US 4,074,249 A
• Filed: 02/04/1977
• Issued: 02/14/1978
• Est. Priority Date: 02/04/1977
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Knogo North America, Inc. (Sentry Technology Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Knogo Corp (Johnson Controls International plc)
• Inventors: Minasy, Arthur J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Swann, III, Glen R.
• Application Number:
  US05/765,582
• Time in Patent Office: 375 Days
• Field of Search: 340/280, 340/258 C, 324/41
• US Class Current: 340/572.2
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/2411 Tag deactivation
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/2434 Tag housing and attachment details
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/2437 Tag layered structure, processes for making layered tags
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 13/2474 Antenna or antenna activator geometry, arrangement or layout loop antennae H01Q1/22

Abstract

Magnetic detection means for protection of articles such as books, records and the like, wherein a target, of magnetically soft or easily saturable magnetic material, such as permalloy foil, is mounted on the protected article and emits magnetic signals which are harmonics of an interrogating magnetic field generated at an exit station. The target is curved along its length and provides good signal response over a wide range of orientation.

Claims

1. A magnetic detection system comprising means forming an exit passageway from an enclosure, means for generating an interrogating magnetic field which varies at a given frequency in said passageway, at least one target secured to an article capable of being carried through said passageway, said target comprising an elongated strip of readily saturable magnetic material capable of producing magnetic fields at frequencies which are harmonics of the frequency of an incident magnetic field, said strip being curved along its length, and detection means arranged to detect magnetic fields in the vicinity of said passageway which vary at selected ones of said harmonics.

2. A magnetic detection system according to claim 1 wherein said strip is of permalloy foil.

3. A magnetic detection system according to claim 1 wherein said strip is of semi-circular configuration.

4. A magnetic detection system according to claim 1 wherein said strip is crescent shaped.

5. A magnetic detection system according to claim 4 wherein said strip is tapered at its ends.

6. A target for a magnetic detection system of the type in which an alternating interrogating magnetic field is generated at an exit passageway and magnetic fields, which alternate at frequencies harmonically related to the interrogating field, are detected at said passageway, said target comprising an elongated strip of readily saturable magnetic material, said strip being curved along its length.

7. A target according to claim 6 wherein said strip is of permalloy foil.

8. A target according to claim 6 wherein said strip is of semi-circular configuration.

9. A target according to claim 6 wherein said strip is crescent shaped.

10. A target according to claim 9 wherein said strip is tapered at its ends.

11. A target according to claim 6 wherein said target includes an adhesive layer on each surface of said strip and a outer protective covering over one of said adhesive layers.