Temperature and failure indicating probe for a bearing

• US 4,074,575 A
• Filed: 10/12/1976
• Issued: 02/21/1978
• Est. Priority Date: 10/12/1976
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: American Standard Companies Incorporated (Ideal Standard International Topco SCA)
• Original Assignee: Trane Company (Trane Technologies plc)
• Inventors: Rentmeester, Paul Clement, Bergman, Mark Otho
• Primary Examiner(s): Queisser, Richard C.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Appleman, John S.
• Application Number:
  US05/731,857
• Time in Patent Office: 497 Days
• Field of Search: 73/86, 73/344, 73/351, 73/343 R, 200/61.4, 200/DIG. 13, 340/52 A, 340/57, 340/231, 340/269
• US Class Current: 374/142
• CPC Class Codes: F04D 15/0263 the condition being temperature, ingress of humidity or leakage
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 17/243 related to temperature and heat, e.g. for preventing overheating
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 2233/00 Monitoring condition, e.g. temperature, load, vibration
• CPC Class Codes: G01K 1/14 Supports; Fastening devices; Arrangements for mounting thermometers in particular locations
• CPC Class Codes: G01K 3/005 Circuits arrangements for indicating a predetermined temperature fire detection G08B17/00

Abstract

The disclosed invention relates to a combination temperature and failure indicating probe for use in a bearing. In the preferred embodiment, a negative coefficient thermistor is disposed within a tubular, electrically conductive, enclosure. The enclosure is surrounded by an electrically insulating sleeve for mounting within a bearing. Electrical conductors connected to the thermistor and to the enclosure itself lead to a resistance sensor which detects an abnormal resistance due to either:

1. an excess temperature at the bearing; or

2. contact by a metallic portion of the bearing with the enclosure due to bearing wear or failure.

Claims

1. A combination temperature and failure indicating probe for use in a bearing, said probe comprising:

a. temperature sensing means for producing a first electrical signal related to its temperature;

b. tubular enclosure means having a closed end and an opposite end, said temperature sensing means being disposed therein at a location adjacent said closed end, said tubular enclosure means, including the closed end thereof, being constructed of a material which is electrically conductive and therefore capable of receiving a second electrical signal;

c. electrical conductor means connected to said temperature sensing means and to said tubular enclosure means for carrying said first and second electrical signals to a point of use; and

d. mounting means for supporting said tubular enclosure means in a bearing, said mounting means being constructed of electrically insulating material.

2. The combination temperature and failure indicating probe of claim 1 wherein said temperature sensing means comprises a resistive element whose electrical resistance changes in response to its temperature.

3. The combination temperature and failure indicating probe of claim 2 wherein said resistive element is a thermistor having a negative temperature coefficient.

4. The combination temperature and failure indicating probe of claim 2 wherein said electrical conductor means comprise two lead wires to said resistive element and a third wire connected to said tubular enclosure means.

5. The combination temperature and failure indicating probe of claim 2 wherein said conductor means comprise two lead wires to said resistive element, one of said wires being also connected to said tubular enclosure means.

6. The combination temperature and failure indicating probe of claim 1 wherein said mounting means comprises a sleeve which surrounds said tubular enclosure means.