Fee-charging apparatus for television sets

• US 4,085,422 A
• Filed: 06/30/1976
• Issued: 04/18/1978
• Est. Priority Date: 10/31/1973
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hokuryo Denko Co., Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Hokuryo Denko Co., Ltd.
• Inventors: Yamada, Masanori, Nakanishi, Fumio, Okubo, Kazutomo, Niwata, Tatuji
• Primary Examiner(s): Buczinski, S. C.
• Application Number:
  US05/701,106
• Time in Patent Office: 657 Days
• Field of Search: 358/114, 358/118, 358/120, 358/115, 325/308
• US Class Current: 380/207
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/28 for radio apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: H04K 2203/14 for the transfer of light or images, e.g. for video-surveillance, for television or from a computer screen
• CPC Class Codes: H04K 3/42 characterized by the control of the jamming frequency or wavelength
• CPC Class Codes: H04K 3/825 by jamming
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/166 Passage/non-passage of the television signal, e.g. jamming, band suppression scrambling and descrambling H04N7/167

Abstract

An apparatus with specified video carrier jamming for disturbing the image on a screen of a TV receiver for Fee-charged Viewing Thereof comprises an oscillating circuit, a switch means, a feeding device and a mixer circuit, and the said mixer circuit combines a video carrier with the output of said oscillating circuit.

Claims

1. Apparatus for use with a plurality of television receivers, each adapted to receive first television signals from non-fee-charged stations and display images in response thereto on their respective first set of channels, said first signals being received at a common antenna and each receiver having an antenna input terminal, said apparatus comprising:

privately programmed transmitter means for generating second television signals from a fee-charged station having an audio portion and a video carrier signal different from the carrier signals associated with said first set of channels;

coupling circuit means receiving said first and second television signals and for combining said signals and for coupling said combined signals to a common terminal; and

a fee-charging unit for each receiver connected between coupling means and said antenna input terminal of an associated receiver, each unit comprising;

trap circuit means receiving said combined signals from said common terminal for blocking transmission of the carrier signal of said second television signals;

an oscillator circuit for generating a sinusoidal local carrier signal of substantially the same frequency and amplitude as the video carrier signal of said second television signals;

band pass filter circuit means receiving the output of said oscillator circuit for rejecting harmonic signals of said local carrier signal;

switch means selectively actuatable for a predetermined time in circuit with said oscillator for inhibiting said oscillator from generating said local carrier signal when actuated; and

for deactivating said trap circuit means when actuated to thereby permit passage of said second television signals; and

a mixer circuit receiving the output signals of said trap circuit and said filter circuit means for coupling said signals to said antenna input terminal of the associated receiver;

whereby each receiver normally receives said first television signals without interference and normally receives the audio portion and mixed carrier signals of said television signals and said local carrier signal except when said switch means is actuated during which predetermined time, said oscillator circuit is inhibited from generating said local carrier signal.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said coupling circuit means includes a common bus line connected to said common terminal and a feeder line for connecting said bus line to each receiver.

3. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said trap circuit of each unit is connected to an associated feeder line.

4. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said switch means includes a normally open switch in parallel with said trap circuit whereby when said switch is actuated, said second television signals are passed to the associated receiver without attenuation.

5. The apparatus of claim 4 wherein each unit further comprises a power source and said switch means includes a normally closed switch coupling said oscillator circuit to said power source.

6. The apparatus of claim 5 wherein each unit comprises an integrally formed housing providing an opening for a coin or the like, an input terminal, an output terminal, a cord with a plug for feeding electric power from a line source, and a key for locking said housing.

7. The apparatus of claim 5 wherein said switch means comprises a time delay relay and a microswitch operated thereby.