Emergency position-fixing device

• US 4,090,185 A
• Filed: 11/10/1975
• Issued: 05/16/1978
• Est. Priority Date: 11/10/1975
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: National Safety Devices Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Richard L. Patty
• Inventors: Patty, Richard L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Habecker, Thomas B.
• Application Number:
  US05/630,312
• Time in Patent Office: 918 Days
• Field of Search: 340/321, 340/280, 340/366 F, 340/366 G
• US Class Current: 340/321
• CPC Class Codes: A42B 3/0433 Detecting, signalling or lighting devices
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 5/002 Distress signalling devices, e.g. rescue balloons vehicle optical signalling for indicating emergencies B60Q1/52
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 7/06 using electric transmission , e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources

Abstract

A self-contained emergency signaling device is removably mounted to a carrier, such as a fireman'"'"'s helmet or oxygen tank. While mounted on the carrier, a high-intensity strobe light signals the position of the carrier. When detached from the carrier, a position-fixing sound producer is automatically actuated, in addition to the strobe light.

Claims

1. Position fixing apparatus comprising:

a housing;

first signal generating means for generating a human discernible signal;

said means being self-contained in said housing;

attaching means affixed to said housing for removeable attachment of said housing to an attaching surface; and

first switch means in said housing for automatically disabling said signal responsive to the attaching of said housing to the attaching surface and for automatically continually enabling said signal of said housing from the attaching surface.

2. Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said attaching means comprises a strip of attaching material affixed to said generating means and a strip of mating attaching material affixed to said attaching surface.

3. Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said discernible signal is an intermittent audible signal.

4. Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said attaching surface is a fireman'"'"'s helmet, said switch means comprising a button in depressible contact with said helmet when said attaching means is attached to said helmet.

5. Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said first switch means comprises a monostable switch having a spring to spring urge said switch to a closed position for enabling said signal generating means, said switch engagable with the attaching surface and movable against said spring to an open position by the attachment of said generating means to said attaching surface, and said switch movable by said spring to a closed position upon detachment from said attaching surface.

6. Apparatus according to claim 5 including second signal generating means for generating a second discernible signal;

second switch means for manually disabling said first and second signal generating means;

said housing having a second surface for supporting a transparent cover for displaying the signal of said second generating means;

said second switch means being accessible exteriorly of said housing thereby providing a self-contained, removeable signal generating means.

7. Apparatus according to claim 1 including second signal generating means in said housing for generating a second discernible signal;

and second switch means for manually disabling said first signal generating means and manually energizing and de-energizing the second signal generating means.

8. Apparatus according to claim 7 wherein said discernible signal is an audibly discernible signal and said second discernible signal is a visually discernible signal.

9. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said second discernible signal is a strobe light.

10. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said attaching surface is an elongate tank;

an elastic cap having an opening centrally thereof fittable over an end of said tank;

a housing for said first and second generating means having a transparent bulbous protrusion for visible display of said second discernible signal;

said housing being inserted in said cap and said protrusion extending through said opening;

said switch means comprising a button extending from said housing and in depressible contact with said tank when said cap is fitted over an end of said tank.