Method of manufacturing integral fluid pressure rupturable apparatus

• US 4,102,167 A
• Filed: 06/13/1977
• Issued: 07/25/1978
• Est. Priority Date: 01/16/1976
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Black Sivals & Bryson Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Black Sivals & Bryson Incorporated
• Inventors: Short, Edward H. III, Wood, Loren E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Gilden, Leon
• Application Number:
  US05/805,825
• Time in Patent Office: 407 Days
• Field of Search: 72/54, 72/55, 72/56, 72/58, 72/356, 29/421 R, 113/116 B
• US Class Current: 72/54
• CPC Class Codes: B21D 53/80 dustproof covers; safety covers
• CPC Class Codes: B21K 21/14 closed or substantially-closed ends, e.g. cartridge bottoms
• CPC Class Codes: F16K 17/1606 of the reverse-buckling-type F16K17/1633 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49805 Shaping by direct application of fluent pressure

Abstract

A method of manufacturing an integral reverse buckling fluid pressure rupturable apparatus comprised of a support body formed of a ductile material having opposite ends and having a recess extending inwardly from one of the opposite ends, the internal terminus of the recess being positioned in close proximity to the other of the opposite ends of the body or to the terminus of another recess extending inwardly from the other of the opposite ends, whereby a relatively thin integral concave-convex rupturable portion is formed in the body having a known reverse buckling rupture pressure.

Claims

1. A method of manufacturing an integral reverse buckling fluid pressure rupturable apparatus comprising:

forming a recess in a support body having opposite ends, said recess extending from one of said opposite ends of said body towards the other and terminating in close proximity to said other end whereby a relatively thin integral fluid pressure rupturable portion remains in said body; and

applying pressure on a side of said rupturable portion of said body so that said rupturable portion is formed into a concave-convex shape. 2. The method of claim 1 wherein said opposite ends of said body are flat and

2. said recess formed in said body is of cylindrical shape. 3. A method of manufacturing an integral reverse buckling fluid pressure rupturable apparatus comprising the steps of:

forming an inlet recess in a support body having opposite ends, said inlet recess extending inwardly from one of said opposite ends and terminating interiorly of said body;

forming an outlet recess in said body extending inwardly from the other of said opposite ends of said body and terminating in close proximity to the terminus of said inlet recess whereby a relatively flat integral fluid pressure rupturable portion is positioned interiorly of said body; and

applying pressure to a side of said rupturable portion of said body by way of said outlet recess so that said rupturable portion is formed into a

3. concave-convex shape. 4. The method of claim 3 wherein said inlet and outlet recesses are cylindrical and are formed coaxially in said body whereby said rupturable portion of said body is connected to the remaining outer portion of said body by an annular connection lying in a plane

4. transverse to the axis of said body. 5. The method of claim 4 wherein the step of forming said outlet recess in said body includes forming a smoothly curved annular transition from said flat rupturable portion to the sides of said outlet recess so that said curved portion of said annular connection within said outlet recess corresponds to an arc of a circle having a radius equal to or greater than one-half the thickness of

5. said rupturable portion of said body. 6. The method of claim 4 wherein the pressure applied to a side of said rupturable portion is fluid pressure.

6. A method of manufacturing an integral reverse buckling fluid pressure rupturable apparatus comprising the steps of:

machining a cylindrical inlet recess in a support body having opposite ends extending inwardly from one of said opposite ends of said body and terminating in a flat surface interiorly of said body;

machining a cylindrical outlet recess in said support body extending inwardly from the other of said opposite ends thereof and terminating in a flat surface in close proximity to the terminus of said inlet recess whereby a relatively thin fluid pressure rupturable portion of said body is positioned interiorly thereof, the connection of said flat surface with the sides of said outlet recess including a smoothly curved transition; and

applying fluid pressure by way of said outlet recess in said body on said rupturable portion thereof so that said rupturable portion is formed into

7. a concave-convex shape. 8. The method of claim 7 wherein said inlet and outlet recesses are formed coaxially in said body whereby said rupturable portion of said body is connected to the remaining outer portion of said body by an annular connection lying in a plane transverse to the axis of

8. said body. 9. The method of claim 8 wherein said smoothly curved transition connection between the sides of said outlet recess and said flat surface of said rupturable portion formed in said body corresponds to an arc of a circle having a radius equal to or greater than one-half the thickness of said rupturable portion prior to applying fluid pressure on said rupturable portion.