Device for displaying and storing articles

• US 4,106,668 A
• Filed: 02/14/1977
• Issued: 08/15/1978
• Est. Priority Date: 02/14/1977
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Kayser-Roth Corporation (Engifin SPA)
• Original Assignee: Kayser-Roth Corporation (Engifin SPA)
• Inventors: Gebhardt, Roland, Gersin, Robert P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Tollberg, Stanley H.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Skaggs, H. Grant
• Application Number:
  US05/768,259
• Time in Patent Office: 547 Days
• Field of Search: 221/226-232, 221/131, 221/279, 221/280, 221/307, 221/309, 221/310, 221/155, 312/61, 312/71, 220/93, 271/30 A, 271/129
• US Class Current: 221/131
• CPC Class Codes: B65G 1/07 the upper article of a pile being always presented at the same predetermined level
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 206/825 Recoil-type retainer

Abstract

A device for displaying and storing articles includes a wall structure which defines at least one chamber which is open at one end and which is adapted to receive in its interior a plurality of articles arranged one behind the other with one of the articles situated nearer to the open end of the chamber than the other articles. A pusher engages in the chamber that one of the articles which is most distant from the open end of the chamber, and a spring structure cooperates with the pusher to urge the latter toward the open end of the chamber so that the pusher tends to advance the articles out of the chamber through the open end thereof. A retainer structure is situated at the open end of the chamber for retaining the articles therein in such a way that the particular article which is nearest to the open end of the chamber can be manually removed therefrom, whereupon all of the articles are advanced by the pusher until the next article occupies the space previously occupied by the withdrawn article.

Claims

1. A device for storing and displaying articles, comprising wall means defining at least one chamber which has at least one open end and which is adapted to receive in its interior a plurality of articles arranged one behind the other with one of said articles nearer to said open end of said chamber than the other articles, pusher means situated in said chamber in alignment with said open end thereof for engaging that one of the articles which is most distant from said open end of said chamber and for pushing the articles toward said open end of said chamber, spring means engaging said pusher means for urging the latter toward said open end of said chamber so that said spring means and pusher means cooperate to urge the articles out of the chamber through said open end thereof, and retainer means carried by said wall means at the region of said open end of said chamber for retaining the articles in said chamber in opposition to the force of said pusher means with the article nearest to the open end of said chamber being held by said retainer means against movement out of said chamber until the latter article is withdrawn from the chamber, whereupon said pusher means is acted upon by said spring means to advance the articles toward said open end of said chamber until the next article initially situated behind the article withdrawn from the open end of the chamber becomes situated at the location previously occupied by the withdrawn article, said wall means which defines said chamber including a pair of opposed wall portions extending longitudinally along said chamber and terminating at said open end thereof, and said retainer means including at least as a part thereof a pair of flanges fixed to said pair of opposed wall portions where they terminate at said open end of said chamber, said flanges extending inwardly toward each other from said pair of opposed wall portions to provide for said open end of said chamber between said flanges a dimension smaller than the distance between said pair of opposed wall portions, said retainer means further including only one pair of yieldable springy members respectively fixed to said opposed wall portions at inner surfaces thereof which are directed toward each other and respectively having free end portions extending inwardly toward each other from said opposed wall portions and situated adjacent but behind said flanges, said free end portions of said springy members extending inwardly beyond said flanges for directly engaging an article which is nearest to said open end of said chamber as well for being urged into engagement with said flanges so that said free end portions of said springy members together with said flanges form the retainer means which releasably retains in said chamber the row of articles with one of the latter articles situated at the region of said open end of said chamber, said flanges extending substantially along the entire length of end edges, respectively, of said opposed wall portions where they terminate at said open end of said chamber, and said flanges being relatively narrow and having a width sufficiently small to provide for a substantially full view of a front surface of an article which is nearest to said open end of said chamber, said free end portions of said springy members having a length which is only a small fraction of the length of said flanges and being situated between opposed ends of said flanges while extending inwardly beyond said flanges into overlapping relation with an article which is nearest to said open end of said chamber to an extent sufficient only for securely retaining the latter article at the open end of said chamber while still leaving substantially the entire front surface of the article nearest to the open end of said chamber uncovered and visible for displaying substantially the entire front surface of the article.

2. The combination of claim 1 and wherein said wall means defines a plurality of said chambers, with each of said chambers having in its interior said pusher means and spring means as well as said springy members.

3. The combination of claim 2 and wherein said plurality of chambers are arranged in a plurality of rows one of which is located next to the other.

4. The combination of claim 1 and wherein said free end portions of said springy members are transparent so as to render the front surface of the article nearest said open end of said chamber visible even where said free end portions of said springy members overlap the front surface of the article.

5. A device for storing and displaying articles, comprising wall means defining at least one chamber which has at least one open end and which is adapted to receive in its interior a plurality of articles arranged one behind the other with one of said articles nearer to said open end of said chamber than the other articles, pusher means situated in said chamber in alignment with said open end thereof for engaging that one of the articles which is most distant from said open end of said chamber and for pushing the articles toward said open end of said chamber, spring means engaging said pusher means for urging the latter toward said open end of said chamber so that said spring means and pusher means cooperate to urge the articles out of the chamber through said open end thereof, and retainer means carried by said wall means at the region of said open end of said chamber for retaining the articles in said chamber in opposition to the force of said pusher means with the article nearest to the open end of said chamber being held by said retainer means against movement out of said chamber until the latter article is withdrawn from the chamber, whereupon said pusher means is acted upon by said spring means to advance the articles toward said open end of said chamber until the next article initially situated behind the article withdrawn from the open end of the chamber becomes situated at the location previously occupied by the withdrawn article, said wall means which defines said chamber including a pair of opposed wall portions extending longitudinally along said chamber and terminating at said open end thereof, and said retainer means including at least as a part thereof a pair of flanges fixed to said pair of opposed wall portions where they terminate at said open end of said chamber, said flanges extending inwardly toward each other from said pair of opposed wall portions to provide for said open end of said chamber between said flanges a dimension smaller than the distance between said pair of opposed wall portions, said retainer means further including a pair of yieldable springy members respectively fixed to said opposed wall portions at inner surfaces thereof which are directed toward each other and respectively having free end portions extending inwardly toward each other from said opposed wall portions and situated adjacent but behind said flanges, said free end portions of said springy members extending inwardly beyond said flanges for directly engaging an article which is nearest to said open end of said chamber as well for being urged into engagement with said flanges so that said free end portions of said springy members together with said flanges form the retainer means which releasably retains in said chamber the row of articles with one of the latter articles situated at the region of said open end of said chamber, said spring means being integral with said pair of springy members and including a pair of elongated springy portions extending from said springy members along said inner surfaces of said opposed wall portions into engagement with said pusher means.

6. The combination of claim 5 and wherein said spring means includes a pair of elongated springy tapes integral with and extending from said springy members and having a tendency to coil upon themselves toward said springy members so that distant from the latter said tapes form coils which tend to coil up in a direction toward said open end of said chamber, and said pusher means including a pair of channels respectively receiving coiled portions of said tapes distant from said springy members and in which said tapes tend to coil upon themselves toward said springy members for urging said pusher means toward said open end of said chamber, the articles which are in said chamber being situated between said tapes.

7. The combination of claim 6 and wherein said channels are respectively situated adjacent said opposed wall portions and respectively have transverse channel walls for engaging the article most distant from said open end of said chamber at portions of the latter article adjacent said tapes while separating the coiled portions of the tapes from the article in said chamber which is most distant from said open end thereof.

8. The combination of claim 7 and wherein said pusher means has fixed to and extending between said channels a transverse wall more distant from said open end of said chamber than said transverse channel walls.

9. The combination of claim 8 and wherein said channels are respectively formed with openings situated at a greater distance from said open end of said chamber than said transverse channel walls for receiving said tapes at the portions thereof which extend into said channels where the coiled portions of said tapes are situated.