Reflective coating for external core electrodeless fluorescent lamp

• US 4,117,378 A
• Filed: 03/11/1977
• Issued: 09/26/1978
• Est. Priority Date: 03/11/1977
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: General Electric Company
• Original Assignee: General Electric Company
• Inventors: Glascock, Homer H. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Chatmon, Jr., Saxfield
• Application Number:
  US05/776,588
• Time in Patent Office: 564 Days
• Field of Search: 315/248, 315/344, 315/39, 313/113, 313/116, 313/488
• US Class Current: 315/248
• CPC Class Codes: H01J 65/048 the field being produced by using an excitation coil

Abstract

The header and tunnel of an external core, solenoidal electric field, fluorescent lamp are coated with a thin ultraviolet light-reflective layer; for example, aluminum or magnesium oxide. Radiative heat transfer from the lamp plasma to the magnetic core is thus reduced to permit high operating power levels and good lumen maintenance.

Claims

1. In a solenoidal electric field, fluorescent lamp comprising an evacuable, light-transmissive, substantially globular envelope having a channel;

a gaseous medium within said envelope adapted to sustain an electric discharge due to an electric field induced therein, said ionizable medium emitting ultraviolet radiation when sustaining said discharge;

a closed loop magnetic core having a central opening and being at least partially contained within said channel whereby said core links said gaseous medium;

means for inducing said electric field in said gaseous medium; and

luminous phosphors disposed on interior surfaces of said envelope and adapted to emit visible light when excited by said ultraviolet radiation;

the improvement comprising;

an ultraviolet-radiation-reflective coating disposed on inner surfaces of said envelope adjacent said magnetic core.

2. The lamp of claim 1 wherein said coating comprises aluminum.

3. The lamp of claim 1 wherein said coating comprises magnesium oxide.

4. The lamp of claim 1 wherein said core comprises ferrite.

5. The lamp of claim 1 wherein said core is linked by a dielectric tunnel, said coating being disposed on surfaces of said tunnel.

6. The lamp of claim 5 wherein said core is surrounded by a dielectric header, said coating being disposed on surfaces of said header.

7. A fluorescent lamp base structure comprising:

a substantially rectangular member defining a cavity having approximately square front and back surfaces, said front and back surfaces each having a centrally located perforation, the bottom surface of said cavity having a substantially rectangular perforation and adapted to allow access to the interior of said cavity;

a tubular dielectric member, having sectional dimensions approximately equal to the dimensions of said perforations, extending between said front surface and said back surface and sealed thereto the edges of said perforations;

a closed loop magnetic core disposed on said tubular member and contained within said cavity; and

an ultraviolet reflective coating disposed on surfaces of said dielectric member.

8. The strucute of claim 7 wherein said reflective coating is further disposed on the outer surfaces of said rectangular member.

9. The structure of claim 8 wherein said reflective coating is aluminum.

10. The structure of claim 8 wherein said reflective coating is magnesium oxide.