Radiation emitter-detector package

• US 4,125,777 A
• Filed: 08/17/1977
• Issued: 11/14/1978
• Est. Priority Date: 08/17/1977
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: RCA Corporation
• Original Assignee: RCA Corporation
• Inventors: Nyul, Paul, O'Brien, James T., Limm, Albert C., Tassia, Vincent S. Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Nelms, David C.
• Application Number:
  US05/825,473
• Time in Patent Office: 454 Days
• Field of Search: 357/19, 250/205, 250/213 A, 250/551, 250/239
• US Class Current: 250/551
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 2224/48091 Arched
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 2924/00014 the subject-matter covered by the group, the symbol of which is combined with the symbol of this group, being disclosed without further technical details
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 31/16 the semiconductor device sensitive to radiation being controlled by the light source or sources
• CPC Class Codes: H01S 5/02326 Arrangements for relative positioning of laser diodes and optical components, e.g. grooves in the mount to fix optical fibres or lenses
• CPC Class Codes: H01S 5/02345 Wire-bonding
• CPC Class Codes: H01S 5/0683 by monitoring the optical output parameters

Abstract

Mounted on the metallic base member of a radiation emitter-detector package is a mounting block having a first projection, and a second projection spaced from the first projection. A radiation detector is on the first projection and a semiconductor electroluminescent device, i.e., a radiation emitter, is on the second projection such that the plane of the recombination region of the electroluminescent device is substantially perpendicular to the radiation incident surface of the radiation detector. The electroluminescent device is of the type having a primary emission and a secondary emission in a direction different from the primary emission. A radiation emitter-detector package as described is ideally suited to those applications wherein the secondary radiation of the electroluminescent device is fed into a feedback circuit regulating the biasing current of the electroluminescent device.

Claims

1. A radiation emitter-detector package comprising:

a metallic base member having opposed flat surfaces; and

means for mounting a semiconductor electroluminescent device of the type having a primary emission in one direction and a secondary radiation emission in a different direction, and a radiation detector having a radiation incident surface in the optical path of the secondary emission of said electroluminescent device, said means electrically contacting said electroluminescent device to said radiation detector, said means being on one surface of said metallic base member.

2. The radiation emitter-detector package in accordance with claim 1 wherein said primary and secondary emission are in the opposite direction.

3. The radiation emitter-detector package in accordance with claim 1 wherein said means comprises:

a mounting block having a first porjection and a second projection spaced from said first projection, said first projection in contact with said metallic base member, said radiation detector being on said first projection and said electroluminescent device being on said second projection such that the plane of the recombination region of said electroluminescent device is substantially perpendicular to the radiation incident surface of said radiation detector.

4. The radiation emitter-detector package in accordance with claim 3 wherein said mounting block is thermally conductive.

5. The radiation emitter-detector package in accordance with claim 4 further comprising means for electrically contacting said electroluminescent device and radiation detector to external circuitry.

6. The radiation emitter-detector package in accordance with claim 5 wherein said means comprises:

a pair of electrically insulating sleeves extending through said metallic base member;

a pair of electrically conducting terminals extending through said pair of insulating sleeves so as to electrically insulate said terminals from said base member; and

a pair of leads electrically contacting said electroluminescent device and radiation detector to said terminals respectively.