Selectively-controlled pulsating water shower head

• US 4,131,233 A
• Filed: 07/29/1977
• Issued: 12/26/1978
• Est. Priority Date: 08/11/1976
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Shulamith Koenig
• Original Assignee: Shulamith Koenig
• Inventors: Koenig, Shulamith
• Primary Examiner(s): Blunk, Evon C.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Kashnikow, Andres
• Application Number:
  US05/820,328
• Time in Patent Office: 515 Days
• Field of Search: 239/101, 239/102, 239/380-383, 239/389, 239/443-449, 239/562, 239/563, 128/62 A, 128/66, 401/28
• US Class Current: 239/381
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 1/1609 with a selecting mechanism comprising a lift valve B05B1/1681 takes precedence; lift valves in general F16K1/00
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 1/18 Roses; Shower heads with means for adding soap or the like E03C1/046; jet regulators E03C1/08
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 3/04 driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet B05B3/023 takes precedence

Abstract

A selectively-controlled pulsating water shower head comprises a housing including a spray block formed with a central chamber having a first group of openings for outletting a continuous spray, and an annular chamber therearound having a second group of outlet openings. A plurality of freely movable members, in the form of curved segments, are drivable around the annular chamber by the water inletted into the housing for outletting the water through the second group of openings in the form of a pulsating spray. The shower head further includes a manually-controlled diverter having a displaceable stem assembly for selectively enabling either the continuous spray or the pulsating spray.

Claims

1. A pulsating water shower head, comprising:

a housing having an inlet connectable at its upper end to a supply of water;

a spray block at the lower end of the housing;

said spray block including a bottom wall, a top wall, an annular side wall joining the bottom and top walls, and an annular partition wall coaxial with said annular side wall and partitioning the space between same and the top and bottom walls into a central chamber and an annular chamber therearound;

said spray block bottom wall being formed with a first group of water outlet openings leading from said central chamber, and a second group of water outlet openings leading from said annular chamber;

said spray block top wall being formed with a first passageway for introducing water into said central chamber, and a second passageway for introducing water into said annular chamber;

a plurality of freely movable members disposed within said annular chamber and drivable therearound by the water inletted into the housing, for ouletting the water through said second group of openings in the form of a pulsating spray, while the water outletted through the first group of openings is in the form of a continuous spray; and

a manually-controlled diverter for selectively opening one of said passageways in the spray block top wall and closing the other to selectively enable either the continuous spray or the pulsating spray to be outletted from the lower head.

2. A shower head according to claim 1, wherein said freely movable members disposed within said annular chamber include slidable curved segments having a bottom wall face conforming to that of the spray block bottom wall, an open top, and a plurality of side and end walls.

3. A shower head according to claim 2, wherein said side and end walls of the latter slidable segments are constituted of a pair of curved side walls and only one end wall.

4. A shower head according to claim 2, wherein said freely movable members disposed within said annular chamber further include other slidable segments having an open bottom, an open top, a pair of curved side walls, and a pair of straight end walls.

5. A shower head according to claim 1, wherein said manually controlled diverter comprises a displaceable stem assembly and a manipulatable member for displacing same either to a first position or to a second position, said stem assembly including a first valve member closing said first passageway when the stem assembly is in said first position and opening said first passageway when the stem assembly is in said second position, and a second valve member opening said second passageway when the stem assembly is in said first position and closing said second passageway when the stem assembly is in said second position.

6. A shower head according to claim 5, wherein said displaceable stem assembly comprises an outer circular flange extending transversely thereof parallel to said top wall of the spray block, said second valve member being a circular disc carried by said flange in alignment with said second passageway of the spray block top wall.

7. A shower head according to claim 6, wherein said top wall of the spray block includes an axially extending pin receivable in an opening in said circular flange of the stem assembly for guiding the displacement thereof.

8. A shower head according to claim 5, wherein said bottom wall of the spray block further includes a centre post having a sealing ring at its upper end, said first valve member of the stem assembly being constituted of a valve seat movable into engagement with said sealing ring when the stem assembly is displaced to its first position, and movable out of engagement from said sealing ring when the stem assembly is displaced to its second position.

9. A shower head according to claim 8, further including a pin passing through the centre of the spray block bottom wall and said centre post and threaded onto said housing, and a cross-bar carried by said housing and engageable with said sealing ring for securely holding same at the upper end of said centre post when the pin is fully threaded into said housing.

10. A shower head according to claim 5, wherein said manipulatable member of the diverter is a rotatable knob having an eccentric pin receivable in an opening in said displaceable stem assembly.