Voltage sequencing circuit for sequencing voltages to an electrical device

• US 4,151,425 A
• Filed: 01/10/1978
• Issued: 04/24/1979
• Est. Priority Date: 03/14/1977
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Cappa, Maurus
• Primary Examiner(s): Hix, L. T.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Dwyer, James
• Application Number:
  US05/868,247
• Time in Patent Office: 469 Days
• Field of Search: 307/75, 307/130, 307/242, 307/253, 307/254, 307/297, 307/246, 307/141, 307/141 R, 307/200 A, 328/259, 325/151, 361/83, 361/89, 361/6, 361/75
• US Class Current: 307/130
• CPC Class Codes: H03K 17/28 Modifications for introducing a time delay before switching modifications to provide a choice of time-intervals for executing more than one switching action H03K17/296

Abstract

The present invention provides means for sequencing various supply voltages to electronic circuits and devices to thereby protect those circuits and devices from exposure to deleterious voltages. A first transistor switch connects a first voltage source to a first output terminal. A second transistor switch is connected to the control electrode of the first transistor switch. The second transistor switch, when conducting, causes the first transistor switch to conduct. The second transistor switch is turned on by a second voltage source which is connected through a delay circuit to the control electrode of the second transistor switch. The second voltage source also is connected through a diode and capacitor circuit to a second output terminal.

Claims

1. A voltage sequencing circuit for sequencing the application of voltage levels to an electrical device, said circuit comprising:

a first transistor switch connecting a first input terminal to a first output terminal,

a first voltage source connected to said first input terminal,

a second transistor switch having an input electrode, an output electrode and a control electrode, said input electrode being connected to a control electrode of said first switch,

a delay circuit connected to the control electrode of said second switch, a second input terminal connected to the input of said delay circuit,

a second voltage source connected to said second input terminal,

a second output terminal connected to said second input terminal, whereby said first switch is conductive only when said second switch is conductive and said delay circuit prevents said second switch from conducting until a predetermined voltage from said second voltage source has been maintained at said second input terminal for a preselected time interval.

2. A voltage sequencing network as defined in claim 1 further including a charge storage device connected to said second output terminal, said charge storage device sustaining an exponentially decaying voltage at said second output terminal after removal of the input voltage at said second input terminal.

3. A voltage sequencing network as defined in claim 1 wherein said delay circuit includes a Zener diode connected to said control electrode of said second switch.

4. A voltage sequencing network as defined in claim 1 wherein said delay circuit comprises a resistor and a Zener diode serially connected between said second input terminal and the control electrode of said second switch and a capacitor having one terminal connected to ground and the other terminal connected to a terminal common to said resistor and said Zener diode.

5. A voltage sequencing network as defined in claim 1 further including a diode connected between said second input terminal and said second output terminal.