Lock and alarm apparatus

• US 4,151,506 A
• Filed: 09/20/1976
• Issued: 04/24/1979
• Est. Priority Date: 09/20/1976
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Wilhelm Schoenmetz
• Original Assignee: Wilhelm Schoenmetz
• Inventors: Schoenmetz, Wilhelm
• Primary Examiner(s): Caldwell, Sr., John W.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Groody, James J.
• Application Number:
  US05/724,517
• Time in Patent Office: 946 Days
• Field of Search: 340/63, 340/65, 340/276, 340/275, 340/280, 340/134, 340/542, 340/541, 340/568, 340/571, 340/693, 200/158, 307/10 AT, 180/114
• US Class Current: 340/427
• CPC Class Codes: B62H 5/003 using chains or cables chain or cable locks per se E05B67/003; with alarm E05B45/005
• CPC Class Codes: B62H 5/20 indicating unauthorised use, e.g. acting on signalling devices alarm locks in general E05B45/00, e.g. alarm cable or chain lock E05B45/005
• CPC Class Codes: E05B 45/005 Chain-locks, cable-locks or padlocks with alarms

Abstract

An alarm system for a cycle comprising an electrically conductive cable adapted at its ends to be secured to a housing assembly that is in turn mounted at a suitable location on the frame of the cycle. Control circuitry connects the cable to a warning device and is operable in response to detection of an electrically conductive contact with the cable to activate the warning device for a preset length of time. The housing assembly includes a hollow casing body and a closure plate that is secured to the casing body by screw members which are connected to the control circuitry and which function as switches. In response to a removal of any one of the screw members a predetermined distance the control circuitry activates the warning device.

Claims

1. Alarm apparatus comprising a housing, said housing including means forming an access opening to the interior thereof, and further including a closure for said access opening, fastener means for securing said closure to said housing, said fastener means comprising at least one electrically conductive securing member, and a corresponding mounting member which is connected to said housing and to which said securing member is affixed in said secured position of said closure, said mounting member being formed of dielectric material and having a pair of spaced apart electrically conductive elements disposed therein that are electrically connected only when said securing member is in engagement with both of said elements, a power source, a connector element having a pair of ends and being formed at least partially of an electrically conductive material extending substantially over the entire length thereof, insulating means substantially surrounding said electrically conductive material, means for securing said ends of said connector element to said housing, warning signal means operable when electrically connected to said power source to emit a warning signal, control circuitry connected to said electrically conductive material and operable to provide for the operation of said warning signal means for a preset length of time in response to an electrically conductive contact with said conductive material, said control circuitry comprising detecting means having input means connected to said conductive material, resettable triggering means connected to said detecting means, actuating means connected to said triggering means, said actuating means including timer means and being operable when activated to connect said warning signal means to said power source for said preset length of time, means for supplying a voltage to said input means, said detecting means providing a signal to said triggering means to initiate said actuating means to connect said warning signal means to said power source for said preset length of time in reponse to a preselected voltage variance from said voltage at said input means, said connector element and said control circuitry being connected so that said voltage is varied at said input means in response to an electrically conductive contact with said electrically conductive material thereby effecting a conductive path to said input means, and tamper circuitry operable to connect said warning signal means to said power source, said securing member and said elements forming an electrical path in said tamper circuitry in the secured position of said closure to said housing, said electrical path being interrupted in response to disengagement of said securing member with one of said elements thereby providing for the connection of said power source to said warning signal means to generate said warning signal.

2. Alarm apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said voltage supplied at said input means is not lower than a predetermined value, said detecting means providing said signal to said triggering means in response to a lowering of said voltage below said predetermined value as a result of said conductive path extending between said input means and a location at a voltage potential lower than said voltage at said input means.

3. Alarm apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said triggering means has first and second states, said triggering means being placed in said second state to initiate operation of said actuating means in response to an electrically conductive contact with said electrically conductive material.

4. Alarm apparatus according to claim 3, further including resetting means responsive to said actuating means at the termination of said preset length of time to place said triggering means in said first state.

5. Alarm apparatus according to claim 4 further including manually operable switch means for connecting said power source to said control circuitry, and stabilizing means connected to said actuating means to preclude activation thereof for a predetermined time period subsequent to activation of said switch means.

6. Alarm apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said actuating means comprises a monostable multivibrator, and wherein said triggering means comprises a semiconductor controlled rectifier.