Thermoplastic ball and method of manufacturing same

• US 4,154,789 A
• Filed: 03/21/1977
• Issued: 05/15/1979
• Est. Priority Date: 05/25/1976
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Delacoste & CIE SA
• Original Assignee: Delacoste & CIE SA
• Inventors: Delacoste, Claude
• Primary Examiner(s): Hoag, W. E.
• Application Number:
  US05/779,349
• Time in Patent Office: 785 Days
• Field of Search: 264/250, 264/255, 264/310, 264/311, 264/248, 264/138, 264/267
• US Class Current: 264/138
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2208/12 specially adapted for children
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 41/00 Hollow inflatable balls
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 2791/001 Shaping in several steps
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 41/04 Rotational or centrifugal casting, i.e. coating the inside of a mould by rotating the mould
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 41/22 Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
• CPC Class Codes: B29K 2027/06 PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride
• CPC Class Codes: B29K 2067/00 Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
• CPC Class Codes: B29K 2096/04 Block polymers
• CPC Class Codes: B29K 2105/0085 Copolymers
• CPC Class Codes: B29K 2105/0088 Blends of polymers
• CPC Class Codes: B29L 2031/54 Balls
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 264/60 Processes of molding plastisols

Abstract

This ball made of thermoplastic material has physical properties substantially akin of those of conventional leather balls, and comprises at least two layers of thermoplastic material molten successively in a same mold and adhering completely to each other; the external layer consists of a material selected from the group of polyamids, thermoplastic elastomers, plastisols and polyurethanes, and the internal layer consists of a material selected from the group comprising thermoplastic elastomers, polyurethanes, polyesters and polyester-polyethers. The ball is manufactured by rotational molding consisting in casting successively into a mold made of two detachable complementary portions and to which a planetary motion is imparted, thermoplastic materials constituting the ball-forming layers, from the external layer to the innermost layer, the material for forming one of the internal layers being introduced after opening the mold at a temperature such that the material forming the preceding layer or layers has not melted completely, thus permitting the breaking of said layer or layers at the level of the joint between the two mold portions. This ball is suitable for games such as football, soccer, rugby, volley-ball, hand-ball, and the like.

Claims

1. Method of manufacturing a thermoplastic ball consisting of an external layer and at least one internal layer, comprising the steps of

(a) introducing the amount of thermoplastic material required to form the external layer of the ball into a spherical mold, the mold being formed of two separable complementary sections,

(b) heating the mold while imparting planetary motion to the mold to form the external layer of the ball,

(c) opening the mold by separating the complementary sections at a temperature at which the thermoplastic material in the mold has not completely melted to break the thermoplastic material at the junction of the complementary sections,

(d) introducing the amount of thermoplastic material required to form one internal layer of the ball into the mold,

(e) closing the mold and then heating the mold while imparting planetary motion to the mold to form an internal layer of the ball adjacent to and fused with the external layer;

(f) cooling the mold and stripping the ball therefrom,

said method further including, before said introducing step, inserting a ring between the complementary sections of the mold to form a lip projecting inside of the mold, said lip promoting breaking of at least one molded layer,

and stripping said ring when the mold is opened after formation of the said at least one layer of the ball.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein said ring is made of Teflon.

3. The method of claim 1 including repeating steps (c), (d) and (e) and forming at least one additional internal layer in said mold.