Fluid dispenser

• US 4,155,490 A
• Filed: 07/05/1977
• Issued: 05/22/1979
• Est. Priority Date: 07/05/1977
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Beckman Instruments, Inc. (Danaher Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Beckman Instruments, Inc. (Danaher Corporation)
• Inventors: Glenn, Thomas J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Shannon, John P.
• Application Number:
  US05/812,975
• Time in Patent Office: 686 Days
• Field of Search: 128/236, 128/218 A, 128/218 C, 128/214 F, 128/DIG. 12, 128/DIG. 1, 222/326, 222/333, 222/334, 222/386, 222/327, 23/259, 73/423 A
• US Class Current: 222/327
• CPC Class Codes: B01L 9/54 Supports specially adapted for pipettes and burettes automated pipetting stations G01N35/10
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 128/01 Motorized syringe

Abstract

A fluid dispenser including a syringe having a reciprocating syringe plunger for controlling syringe fluid intake and discharge and a traveling slide connected to the plunger for driving the plunger. The traveling slide is bearing mounted in sliding relationship on a fixed shaft and is driven therealong by a pinion gear engaging a rack secured to the slide.

Claims

1. A fluid dispenser comprising:

a frame;

a syringe secured to the frame and including a syringe plunger movable back and forth in a longitudinal direction between limit positions defining a range of plunger travel to control syringe fluid intake and discharge;

a traveling slide movable in said longitudinal direction and coupled to the syringe plunger for applying a driving force to the plunger such that plunger intake and discharge travel in the longitudinal direction is in response to corresponding longitudinal travel of the slide, the slide including a rack gear extending in said longitudinal direction and adapted to mesh with a driving gear for driving the traveling slide and hence the syringe plunger;

a single shaft for supporting the traveling slide, the shaft fixed to the frame and extending in said longitudinal direction;

bearing means mounting the traveling slide in sliding relationship on the shaft such that the traveling slide travels in said longitudinal direction along the shaft in response to actuation of the driving gear, the bearing means comprising first and second bearings secured to the traveling slide and spaced along the shaft by approximately the maximum travel of the syringe plunger, the bearing means being further spaced in a lateral direction from the longitudinally extending rack gear such that the driving gear/rack gear arrangement cooperates to prevent rotation of the traveling slide about the longitudinally extending single shaft; and

the shaft having a length sufficient to accommodate movement of the traveling slide between limit positions of the range of syringe plunger travel, the shaft length having a minimum value only slightly greater than approximately twice the maximum travel of the syringe plunger.