Plastic containers for parenteral solutions

• US 4,170,994 A
• Filed: 06/13/1977
• Issued: 10/16/1979
• Est. Priority Date: 09/26/1974
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Otsuka Pharmaceutical Factory Incorporated (Otsuka Holdings Company Limited)
• Original Assignee: Otsuka Pharmaceutical Factory Incorporated (Otsuka Holdings Company Limited)
• Inventors: Komatsu, Kyoichi
• Primary Examiner(s): Truluck, Dalton L.
• Application Number:
  US05/806,064
• Time in Patent Office: 855 Days
• Field of Search: 128/214 R, 128/214 C, 128/214 D, 128/214.2, 128/227, 128/272, 128/DIG. 24, 128/216, 215/32, 222/107, 222/215, 222/541
• US Class Current: 604/251
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 1/05 for collecting, storing or administering blood, plasma or medical fluids multiple bags systems for separating or storing blood components A61M1/0209; Infusion or perfusion containers
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 1/10 Bag-type containers
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 1/1475 Inlet or outlet ports
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/162 Needle sets, i.e. connections by puncture between reservoir and tube ; Connections between reservoir and tube in jet-action syringes A61M5/30; connectors for tubes having sealed ends and a needle for piercing them A61M39/14

Abstract

A plastic container for a parenteral solution comprising a main body and a tubular portion extending downward from the lower end of the body and having a closed end openable by cutting, the tubular portion being formed in its outer peripheral surface with a groovelike recess for indicating the cutting position and reducing the wall thickness of the tubular portion at the cutting position; and a combination of the above plastic container and an administration device having one end to be liquid-tightly connected to the tubular portion of the container when it is opened and the other end having an injection needle.

Claims

1. An administration device comprising, a plastic parenteral solution container (1) including a tubular container body having parenteral solution therein and being sealed around its periphery and having a small tubular extension (2) projecting outwardly from the bottom end thereof, said tubular extension (2) having a closed outer end and having at least two substantially parallel spaced encircling grooves (9,4) arranged in spaced relationship to the outer end thereof, one of said grooves closest said outer end defining a reduced wall thickness (4) for easy severance across said groove (4) to form a tubular portion (2) with an open passage (2b) therethrough for opening the tubular extension for removal of the solution from the container (1), another of said grooves (9) defining a dispensing device engagement recess, and an administration device (5) having one top elastically expandable end to be liquid-tightly connected to said open tubular portion (2) of the container (1), the other end of said device (5) having an injection needle connection (7) connected thereto, said elastically expandable end of said device (5) having an interior annular bead (10) engaged to said one of said grooves (9) for holding said device (5) to said tubular portion (2), said device (5) having a chamber between said tubular portion (2) and said injection needle connection (7) defining a drip chamber.

2. An administration device according to claim 1 wherein said tubular extension (2) includes a flange portion (3b) adjacent said container (1), and said container (1) includes a neck portion (1a) terminating in a flange (3a) adjacent said flange (3b) of said tubular extension (2), said two flanges (3a, 3b) being heat-fused to each other, said container (1) and tubular extension (2) being made of plastic.

3. An administration device according to claim 1, wherein said outer end of said tubular extension (2) comprises a plug portion (2a), said plug portion (2a) having a reduced diameter plug end of a diameter substantially equal to that of said open passage (2b), whereby after the easy severance across said groove (4) said plug end is adapted for use in closing off said open passage (2b).

4. An administration device comprising, a plastic parenteral solution container (1) including a tubular container body having parenteral solution therein and being sealed around its periphery and having a small tubular extension (2) projecting outwardly from the bottom end thereof, said tubular extension (2) having a closed outer end and having at least two substantially parallel spaced encircling grooves (9,4) arranged in spaced relationship to the outer end thereof, one of said grooves closest said outer end defining a reduced wall thickness (4) for easy severance across said groove (4) to form a tubular portion (2) with an open passage (2d) therethrough for opening the tubular extension for removal of the solution from the container (1), another of said grooves (9) defining a dispensing device engagement recess, and an administration device (5) having one top elastically expandable end to be liquid-tightly connected to said open tubular portion (2) of the container (1), the other end of said device (5) having an injection needle connection (7) connected thereto, said elastically expandable end of said device (5) having an interior annular bead (10) engaged to said other one of said grooves (9) for holding said device (5) to said tubular portion (2), said device (5) having a chamber between said tubular portion (2) and said injection needle connection (7) defining a drip chamber, said top elastically expandable end comprising a plurality of circumferentially spaced gripping pieces (12) each having a portion of said interior annular bead (10), said other of said grooves (9) being discontinuous and extending only in the area of said bead portions on said plurality of gripping pieces (12), whereby said device (5) is prevented from rotating with respect to said container (1) when said device (5) is liquid-tightly connected to said open tubular portion (2), said device (5) further including a cylindrical portion (13) extending substantially axially from said gripping pieces (12) in a direction away from said container (1) said drip chamber comprising a separate member (14) having a top portion connected into said cylindrical portion (13) in the vicinity of said gripping pieces (12), whereby said cylindrical portion (13) is grasped and squeezed radially inwardly to move said gripping pieces (12) radially outwardly and facilitate engagement and disengagement of said device (5) with said tubular portion (2).

5. An administration device according to claim 4 further including a cannular (11) axially aligned with said gripping pieces (12) and cylindrical portion (13) and connected thereto by an intermediate wall connecting said gripping pieces (12) to said cylindrical portion (13), said cannular extending into said open passage (2b) and into said drip chamber element (14).