Water powered generator

• US 4,176,283 A
• Filed: 11/23/1977
• Issued: 11/27/1979
• Est. Priority Date: 11/23/1977
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Richard H. Mclaren
• Original Assignee: Richard H. Mclaren
• Inventors: McLaren, Richard H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Rubinson, Gene Z.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Redman, John W.
• Application Number:
  US05/854,388
• Time in Patent Office: 734 Days
• Field of Search: 415/122, 415/91, 416/219, 416/240, 416/177, 416/132 A, 290/52
• US Class Current: 290/52
• CPC Class Codes: F03B 13/083 The generator rotor being mounted as turbine rotor rim
• CPC Class Codes: F03B 3/04 with substantially axial flow throughout rotors, e.g. propeller turbines rotors per se F03B3/126
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 10/20 Hydro energy

Abstract

In the illustrated embodiment a hollow armature core is rotatably mounted in a water main, and is caused to rotate by water pressure applied against flexible sensing vanes, which are affixed in an axial bore in the armature core. Rotational speed of the armature is determined by the flow rate or pressure of the water in the main, fluctuations in such pressure causing corresponding flexure and angular variation in the vanes, thereby to effect rotation of the armature at a constant speed. The generating unit incorporating the unique rotor becomes an integral part of the existing closed water conveyance system.

Claims

1. An electric generating device, comprising,

a stator,

an armature rotatable in a central opening in said stator and having therethrough an axial bore,

means rotatably mounting said armature in a water main coaxially thereof and

drive means mounted in the bore of said armature and responsive to the flow of water therethrough to impart rotation to said armature at a substantially constant rate,

said drive means comprising a plurality of resilient vanes projecting radially inwardly into the bore in said armature to cause said rotation of the latter when water flows through said bore, and

each of said vanes being disposed to flex slightly in response to variations in the water pressure in said main thereby to allow said rotation of the armature to be substantially constant.

2. A device as defined in claim 1, including means for removably mounting each of said vanes in said bore wall for ready replacement, comprising an integral, longitudinally extending base section formed on each of said vanes, said base sections being slidable into and out of longitudinally extending slots in said bore wall.

3. A method of generating electricity at substantially constant rate, comprising

mounting a section of a water main for rotation coaxially of the axis of the main, and within the bore of a stator coil,

providing an armature coil on said section for rotation therewith in the bore of said stator coil,

providing a plurality of flexible vanes in the bore of said section of said main to impart rotation to said section, and causing water to flow axially through said rotatable section of said main to impart to said armature coil rotation sufficient to generate a substantially constant kilovolt output and, a substantially constant RPM regardless of minor changes in the rate of flow of water through said bore solely as a result of said flexible vanes.