Unitary, hermetically-sealed but pierceable dispensing container

• US 4,178,976 A
• Filed: 10/16/1978
• Issued: 12/18/1979
• Est. Priority Date: 02/10/1978
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Cardinal Health 400, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Cardinal Health 400, Inc.
• Inventors: Weiler, Gerhard H., Nagel, Dieter H., Pagels, Louis T.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hall, George T.
• Application Number:
  US05/951,568
• Time in Patent Office: 428 Days
• Field of Search: 215/1 C, 150/0.5, 150/1, 150/8, 222/107, 128/214 D, 128/DIG. 24, 128/272
• US Class Current: 604/415
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 1/05 for collecting, storing or administering blood, plasma or medical fluids multiple bags systems for separating or storing blood components A61M1/0209; Infusion or perfusion containers
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 49/04 Extrusion blow-moulding
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 49/4817 with means for closing off parison ends
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 49/482 with means for moulding parts of the parisons in an auxiliary cavity, e.g. moulding a handle
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 49/58 Blowing means
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 49/76 Neck calibration

Abstract

A unitary, hermetically-sealed but pierceable dispensing container, suitable for packaging parenteral solutions, is made from a flexible, generally tubular body of thermoplastic material utilizing a form, fill and seal technique and a movable, composite mandrel that includes a forming ram member for compression molding from within the container a container wall portion which includes a pierceable membrane. The tubular body is closed at one end and terminates at the other end in a draining region having an access aperture or port sealed by a unitary membrane of predetermined thickness. The membrane permits penetration of a cannula therethrough without coring, and an annular sealing means surrounding the aperture is adapted for frictional and sealing engagement of the cannula after the membrane has been penetrated.

Claims

1. A unitary, hermetically-sealed but pierceable dispensing container, suitable for containing parenteral solutions, which comprises

a flexible, generally tubular body of thermoplastic material, closed at one end and terminating at the other end in a draining region provided with an annular sealing means unitary with said tubular body and defining an access aperture, and a pierceable membrane hermetically occluding the aperture and being unitary with said sealing means;

said membrane being sufficiently thin to permit penetration by a cannula without coring, and said annular sealing means being adapted to receive the cannula in a sealing, frictional engagement when the membrane has been penetrated.

2. The dispensing container in accordance with claim 1 wherein a unitary coding tab is provided at said one end of the dispensing container.

3. The dispensing container in accordance with claim 2 wherein the coding tab is perforated and additionally provides a hanger means for the dispensing container.

4. The dispensing container in accordance with claim 1 wherein said membrane is of substantially uniform thickness.

5. The dispensing container in accordance with claim 1 wherein the thickness of said membrane increases radially from the center of the membrane.

6. The dispensing container in accordance with claim 1 wherein said membrane is substantially flat.

7. The dispensing container in accordance with claim 1 wherein said membrane is convex.

8. The dispensing container in accordance with claim 1 wherein said membrane is concave.

9. The dispensing container in accordance with claim 1 wherein said membrane is of substantially conical configuration and extends inwardly into said container.

10. The dispensing container in accordance with claim 1 wherein said draining region is provided with a draining protuberance depending from the tubular body and having a hollow, generally cylindrical portion of substantially uniform inside diameter and sealed at the distal end thereof by said membrane;

said generally cylindrical portion having an inner surface adapted for frictional and sealing engagement of the cannula when said membrane has been penetrated thereby.

11. The dispensing container in accordance with claim 10 wherein said generally cylindrical portion is provided with external threads.

12. The dispensing container in accordance with claim 10 wherein a unitary neck portion is provided in said draining protuberance immediately adjacent said generally tubular body, and wherein said neck portion is provided with external threads.

13. The dispensing container in accordance with claim 1 wherein said draining region is provided with a draining protuberance depending from the tubular body and having a hollow, generally cylindrical portion defining a passageway for a cannula and being sealed at the distal end thereof by said membrane, and wherein said annular sealing means is an annular bead unitary with said cylindrical portion and surrounding said passageway.

14. The dispensing container in accordance with claim 13 wherein said bead is situated at the end of said passageway away from said membrane.

15. The dispensing container in accordance with claim 13 wherein said draining protuberance includes a hollow neck portion immediately adjacent said tubular body, and a hollow end portion depending from said neck portion and having a generally cylindrical configuration;

said end portion defining said passageway, and said annular sealing means being a bead situated at the juncture of said neck portion and said end portion.