Inflatable displays

• US 4,179,832 A
• Filed: 12/29/1976
• Issued: 12/25/1979
• Est. Priority Date: 12/29/1976
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Jerome H. Lemelson
• Original Assignee: Jerome H. Lemelson
• Inventors: Lemelson, Jerome H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pitrelli, John F.
• Application Number:
  US05/755,144
• Time in Patent Office: 1,091 Days
• Field of Search: 40/126 B, 40/106.52, 40/125 N, 40/130 D, 40/130 R, 40/125 L, 40/212-214, 40/130 L, 40/540, 40/550, 46/87, 46/88, 46/90, 240/10 D, 240/10 T, 362/806, 362/811
• US Class Current: 40/540
• CPC Class Codes: F21S 2/00 Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
• CPC Class Codes: F21W 2121/00 Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 362/811 Psychedelic lighting

Abstract

Structures are provided in inflatable displays which include arrays of electric lamps which are operable for creating a variety of lighting effects including both stationary and flashing or simulated moving light effects. In one form, the display is formed of flexible transparent plastic and extends a substantial distance above the ground, when inflated, to provide support for one or more strings of electric lamps. The lamps of each string or row thereof are intermittently energized in a manner to provide the illusion of upward or downward movement of one or more light sources to attract attention. The inflated portion of the display, because of its transparency, appears to be substantially invisible at night time. In another form, the inflated portion of the display is bulbous in configuration when internally inflated. In yet another form, the inflated portion of the display comprises one or more upwardly extending elongated or tapered portions, each supporting one or more strings of electric lamps thereon. The lamps may be supported on the exterior surface of the inflated wall or interior thereof so as to be protected from the elements. The string of lamps is retained in position by securing the wire or cable to which the lamps are attached to the inside or outside surface of the inflatable wall.

Claims

1. A display comprising is combination:

an elongated inflatable enclosure,

an inflatable base secured to said inflatable enclosure for supporting said inflatable enclosure with the longitudinal axis thereof extending upright from a supporting surface,

said inflatable enclosure having a flexible side wall adapted to become erect and to extend upwardly from said base when said enclosure and said base are inflated and said base is disposed on said supporting surface,

electrical conducting means comprising at least one elongated flexible cable containing at least one wire pair for conducting electrical energy along the length of said cable,

means for flexibly supporting said electrical cable against said flexible side wall of said enclosure to permit the cable to extend longitudinally along most of the length of said inflatable enclosure,

a plurality of electric lamps electrically connected to said cable at different locations along the length of said cable and supported at different locations longitudinally along said flexible side wall of said inflatable enclosure, and

means for supplying electrical energy to the conducting elements of said cable for energizing said electric lamps connected thereto to provide a display formed of said plurality of electric lamps energized and emitting light at said different locations upwardly along said flexible side wall of said inflatable enclosure.

2. A display in accordance with claim 1 wherein said flexible side wall of said enclosure is tapered in shape to provide a conical support for said electric lamps supported by and extending upwardly from said support.

3. A display in accordance with claim 1 wherein said flexible side wall of said enclosure is made of a transparent flexible plastic material and is shaped to provide illusion, when inflated, that said electric lamps, when illuminated, are freely suspended in space.

4. A display in accordance with claim 1 wherein that portion of said flexible side wall supporting said electric lamps is made of a light transmitting material, said electric lamps being supported within said light transmitting material.

5. A display in accordance with claim 1 having a plurality of said cables supported by said flexible side wall of said enclosure and a plurality of electric lamps attached directly to respective of said cables and supported thereby to define a plurality of rows of electric lights extending along most of the length of said elongated inflatable enclosure.

6. A display in accordance with claim 1 wherein said inflatable base is circular in shape when inflated and said flexible side wall of said display is substantially conical in shape when inflated.

7. A display in accordance with claim 1 including means for intermittently energizing said lamps to provide a dynamic display lighting effect for at least part of the distance said display extends above the ground.

8. A display in accordance with claim 1 including means for intermittently energizing said lamps in a manner to provide the illusion of a moving light effect to a person viewing said display from the exterior thereof.

9. A display in accordance with claim 8 wherein said lamps are intermittently energized in such a manner as to provide the illusion of movement of a light source in an upward direction.

10. A display in accordance with claim 9 including a plurality of cables secured to and extending upwardly along said flexible side wall of said display, a plurality of electric lamps secured to each of said cables and means for applying electrical energy simultaneously to each of said cables.

11. A display in accordance with claim 8 in which said lamps are intermittently energized in such a manner as to provide the illusion of movement of the light source in a downward direction.

12. A display in accordance with claim 1 wherein said cable and said lamps are supported by said flexible side wall of said enclosure by a retaining means and means for sealing said retaining means to said flexible side wall of said enclosure.

13. A display in accordance with claim 1 wherein said flexible side wall is shaped and assembled to said inflatable support means to provide, when inflated, an exterior surface which is substantially dome shaped in configuration.

14. A display comprising in combination:

support means for a plurality of illuminated displays including a base and a plurality of elongated inflatable enclosures secured to said base,

said inflatable enclosures having flexible side walls adapted to become erect and extend upwardly from said base when said enclosures are inflated,

electrical conducting means including a plurality of elongated flexible cables each containing at least one wire pair for conducting electrical energy along the length thereof,

means for flexibly supporting at least one of said electrical cables against the flexible side wall of a respective of said inflatable enclosures to permit the cable to extend upwardly therealong from the lower portion of the enclosure,

a plurality of electric lamps electrically connected to each of said cables along the lengths of the cables and supported thereby at different locations upwardly along said flexible side walls of said enclosures, and

means for supplying electrical energy to the conducting elements of said cables for energizing said electric lamps to provide a display formed of said plurality of electric lamps energized and emitting light at said different locations upwardly along said plurality of said elongated inflatable enclosures.

15. A display in accordance with claim 14 wherein at least portions of said inflatable enclosures supporting said electric lamps are made of light transmitting material and each of said plurality of flexible cable and the lamps attached thereto are supported within a respective elongated inflatable enclosure against that portion of the flexible side wall thereof which is made of said light transmitting material so that the illumination of said lamps may be viewed from the exterior of the inflated enclosure.