Method for drying laundry, and a drying cabinet for carrying out such method

• US 4,180,919 A
• Filed: 10/17/1977
• Issued: 01/01/1980
• Est. Priority Date: 10/18/1976
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Hans Baltes
• Original Assignee: Hans Baltes
• Inventors: Baltes, Hans
• Primary Examiner(s): Camby, John J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Schwartz, Larry I.
• Application Number:
  US05/842,493
• Time in Patent Office: 806 Days
• Field of Search: 34/35, 34/27, 34/29, 34/32, 34/86, 34/55, 34/23, 34/151, 34/76, 34/34, 34/77, 34/232, 34/233, 312/236
• US Class Current: 34/449
• CPC Class Codes: D06F 57/12 specially adapted for attachment to walls, ceilings, stoves, or other structures or objects
• CPC Class Codes: D06F 58/10 Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means
• CPC Class Codes: D06F 58/20 General details of domestic laundry dryers D06F59/00 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: F26B 9/06 in stationary drums or chambers

Abstract

The present invention provides a method of drying flat material, particularly laundry or washing, within a drying cabinet wherein air is aspirated from the exterior, compressed and heated, passes through the drying cabinet with the material disposed therein, and thereafter exhausted, with the drying air flowing against said material from the one side of the interior of said cabinet while being directed against the edges of said material, and with the air being discharged at the opposite side of the interior of said cabinet, whereupon the drying air is cooled in a condenser and, finally, either exhausted from the cabinet or re-used for drying after having been heated again, as well as a drying cabinet for carrying out such method and including improved suspension means of the rods or bars from which the laundry is suspended.

Claims

1. A method of drying flat material, such as laundry, hanging vertically in an interior of a cabinet, flowing heated air from one side of the interior of the cabinet and against the edges of said hanging material, exhausting a major portion of said flowing heated air in said cabinet interior from the lower portion at the opposite side of the interior of said cabinet and exhausting a smaller portion of said drying air from the upper portion at the opposite side of the interior of said cabinet, directing the exhausted warm air from said cabinet interior to a heat exchanger for exchanging part of its thermal energy within said heat exchanger to provide preheated air, heating the preheated air to a temperature for drying, and then flowing the heated drying air to said first side of said cabinet flowing into the interior thereof.

2. The method according to claims 1, characterized by terminating the heating of the drying air at a given point of time prior to the end of the drying operation.

3. A method in accordance with claim 1 including the step of recirculating said drying air in a closed loop with water being condensed from said exhausted warm air prior to being further heated and returned to said first side of said cabinet.

4. A method in accordance with claim 1 including the further steps of condensing in said heat exchanger some of the moisture entrained by said warm air exhausting from said cabinet and discharging to ambient the cooled and dried air, taking in fresh air into said heat exchanger for preheating in said heat exchanger.

5. A method in accordance with claim 1 including the step of measuring a condition of the drying air and terminating the drying operation for a load of material after measuring a predetermined condition for said drying air.

6. A method of drying flat material hanging downwardly in a cabinet wherein heated air is discharged from a first vertical side wall into the interior space of the cabinet for exhaust from an opposite vertical side wall of the cabinet, said method comprising the steps of:

introducing the heated drying air from said first wall against edges of the vertically hanging flat material,

flowing the air in said interior space with a primary flow from above to below and transversely from said first side wall toward said second side wall for exhausting at a lower portion of said second wall, causing a minor flow of air transversely across and for exhausting at the upper portion of the cabinet, directing the heated moist air exhausting from the interior of said cabinet to a heat exchanger, passing inlet fresh air into said heat exchanger for being heated by said heated exhausting air from said cabinet interior to provide preheated air, and passing the preheated air to a heater for further heating the drying air, and then passing the drying air to said first cabinet wall for discharge into the cabinet interior.