Method of storing a biological reference control standard and biological reference control standard obtained thereby

• US 4,189,401 A
• Filed: 07/17/1978
• Issued: 02/19/1980
• Est. Priority Date: 07/17/1978
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Beckman Instruments, Inc. (Danaher Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Beckman Instruments, Inc. (Danaher Corporation)
• Inventors: Louderback, Allan L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Padgett, Benjamin R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Gron, T. S.
• Application Number:
  US05/925,482
• Time in Patent Office: 582 Days
• Field of Search: 23/230 B, 252/408, 424/2, 424/3, 424/101, 424/95, 356/39, 356/243, 195/103.5 R
• US Class Current: 436/16
• CPC Class Codes: A01N 1/02 Preservation of living parts
• CPC Class Codes: A01N 1/0221 Freeze-process protecting agents, i.e. substances protecting cells from effects of the physical process, e.g. cryoprotectants, osmolarity regulators like oncotic agents
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 2496/05 containing blood cells or plasma
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 33/96 involving blood or serum control standard
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 436/10 Composition for standardization, calibration, simulation, stabilization, preparation or preservation; processes of use in preparation for chemical testing
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 436/102499 Blood gas standard or control
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 436/104165 Lipid, cholesterol, or triglyceride standard or control
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 436/104998 Glucose, ketone, nitrate standard or control
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 436/105831 Protein or peptide standard or control [e.g., hemoglobin, etc.]
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 436/106664 Blood serum or blood plasma standard or control
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 436/108331 Preservative, buffer, anticoagulant or diluent
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 436/109163 Inorganic standards or controls

Abstract

An improved method of storing and shipping a blood serum reference composition comprising in its non-biological component from about 40 to about 85 weight percent water, from about 15 to about 60 weight percent of at least one alkylene polyol having from 2-5 carbon atoms, the remainder being chiefly at least one natural biological material selected from a group consisting of blood serum, enzyme, metabolites, electrolytes, and hormones. The improvement comprises storing and/or shipping the composition at a temperature below the freezing point thereof.

Claims

1. An improved method of storing a blood serum reference composition for subsequent use in analysis of biologically similar unknowns, said composition comprising in its non-biological component from about 40 to about 85 weight percent water, from about 15 to about 60 weight percent of at least one alkylene polyol having from 2 to 5 carbon atoms, the remainder being chiefly at least one labile natural biological material selected from a group consisting of blood serum, enzyme, metabolites, electrolytes, and hormones, wherein the improvement comprises lowering the temperature of said composition to below the freezing point thereof and storing said composition in a frozen state.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein said non-biological component comprises from about 60 to about 80 weight percent water and from about 20 to about 40 weight percent of said alkylene polyol and wherein said composition is stored at a temperature below the freezing point thereof and above the freezing point of carbon dioxide.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein said composition is stored at a temperature of from about -25°

to about -75°

C.

4. The method of claim 3 wherein said composition is stored at a temperature of from about -40°

to about -50°

C.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein said non-biological component comprises from about 60 to about 80 weight percent water and from about 20 to about 40 weight percent of said alkylene polyol and wherein said composition is stored at a temperature below -25°

C.

6. A frozen blood serum reference composition for use in analysis of biologically similar unknowns upon thawing, said composition comprising in its non-biological component from about 40 to about 85 weight percent water, from about 15 to about 60 weight percent of at least one alkylene polyol having from 2 to 5 carbon atoms, the remainder being chiefly at least one labile natural biological material selected from a group consisting of blood serum, enzymes, metabolites, electrolytes, and hormones.

7. The composition of claim 6 wherein said non-biological component comprises from about 60 to about 80 weight percent water and from about 20 to about 40 weight percent of said alkylene polyol and wherein said composition is frozen at a temperature below its freezing point and above the freezing point of carbon dioxide.

8. The composition of claim 7 wherein said composition is frozen at a temperature of from about -25°

to about -75°

C.

9. The composition of claim 8 wherein said composition is frozen at a temperature of from about -40°

to about -50°

C.

10. The composition of claim 6 wherein said nonbiological component comprises from about 60 to about 80 weight percent water and from about 20 to about 40 weight percent of said alkylene polyol and wherein said composition is frozen at a temperature below -25°

C.