Automobile headlight alarm system

• US 4,194,175 A
• Filed: 09/22/1978
• Issued: 03/18/1980
• Est. Priority Date: 09/22/1978
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Walter A. Eklund
• Original Assignee: Walter A. Eklund
• Inventors: Eklund, Walter A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Waring, Alvin H.
• Application Number:
  US05/944,716
• Time in Patent Office: 543 Days
• Field of Search: 340/52 D, 315/82, 315/84, 315/77, 317/141 R, 317/141 S, 361/196
• US Class Current: 340/457.2
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 9/001 Alarm devices when the motor is stopped and the lights are on

Abstract

A warning apparatus to indicate to a driver that the headlights of the vehicle have been left on after the ignition has been turned off includes a timer circuit which is operably connected to the ignition switch, the headlight switch, and the horn of the vehicle. The timer circuit energizes the horn for a predetermined period after the ignition switch is turned off while the headlight switch remains on.

Claims

1. A warning apparatus for use in a vehicle having an ignition switch, headlights, a headlight switch for controlling the headlights, a horn, and a horn switch for operating the horn, the system comprising:

timer means operatively connected to the ignition switch, the headlight switch, and the horn for energizing the horn for a time period of predetermined duration after the ignition switch is turned off while the headlight switch remains on, and wherein turning off the headlight switch during the time period de-energizes the horn.

2. The warning apparatus of claim 1 wherein the timer means comprises:

a solid state timer having a first output state and a second output state;

triggering circuit means connected to the ignition switch, the headlight switch, and the solid state timer for triggering the solid state timer from the first output state to the second output state when the headlight switch is on and the ignition switch is turned off;

time control circuit means connected to the solid state timer for controlling the predetermined duration of the time period during which the solid state timer is in the second output state; and

horn control circuit means for energizing the horn when the solid state timer has its second output state.

3. The warning apparatus of claim 2 wherein the horn control circuit means comprises:

a relay connected in parallel with the horn switch; and

a relay driver connected to the solid state timer and the relay for driving the relay as a function of the output of the solid state timer.

4. The warning apparatus of claim 1 wherein the timer means includes time delay means for providing a time delay period after the ignition switch is turned off before the time period of predetermined duration commences and during which time delay period the headlight switch may be turned off to prevent the time period of predetermined duration from commencing.

5. The warning apparatus of claim 1 wherein the timer means comprises:

a first timing circuit having an output for a time period T₁ after the ignition switch turns off and the headlight switch remains on;

second timing circuit having an output for a time period T₂ after the ignition switch turns off and the headlight switch remains on, T₂ being longer than T₁ ; and

horn control circuit means for energizing the horn after T₁ has expired and until T₂ expires, unless the headlight switch is turned off.

6. The warning apparatus of claim 1 wherein the timer means is an electrical timer connected across two conductors and in which the ignition switch and headlight switch are connected in series across said two conductors so that no voltage is applied to the timer means when both the ignition and headlight switches are closed.