Pattern generating entertainment device

• US 4,196,461 A
• Filed: 03/06/1979
• Issued: 04/01/1980
• Est. Priority Date: 03/06/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Chartglen Limited
• Original Assignee: Chartglen Limited
• Inventors: Geary, Michael L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Engle, Samuel W.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Walsh, Donald P.
• Application Number:
  US06/018,066
• Time in Patent Office: 392 Days
• Field of Search: 362/259, 362/298, 362/301, 362/346, 362/347, 362/348, 362/806, 362/811, 350/6.1, 350/6.5, 350/6.9
• US Class Current: 362/259
• CPC Class Codes: F21W 2131/406 for theatres, stages or film studios
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 26/0816 by means of one or more reflecting elements
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 362/811 Psychedelic lighting

Abstract

A collimated light source, preferably coherent, is directed at an optical system comprising a plurality of controllably rotatable mirrors, the source going from one to the next in seriatim, and each mirror being mounted a small number of degrees "off" the optical axis, so as to oscillate upon rotation. With the rotational speed of each mirror individually controllable, a substantially infinite number of patterns can be generated. Further variations in pattern generation can be achieved with a beam clipper, pulse modulation by an analog (e.g. audio) signal, and/or other known beam-modifying devices. A preferred embodiment is adapted for entertainment purposes and employs a low-power laser and three mirrors. Other applications include pattern-recognition testing of individuals for optometric or psychological purposes.

Claims

1. A pattern generating entertainment device for projected images comprising:

a collimmated light source producing a beam;

a plurality of mirrors positioned to intercept and reflect said beam in seriatim;

each said mirror being rotatable about a central axis in a plane generally normal to said beam;

each said mirror having its reflecting face inclined at an angle in the range of 1°

to 5°

to said normal plane;

said mirrors being positioned and sized to intercept and reflect both said beam and patterns generated upon rotation of one or more of said mirrors;

motor drive and precise speed control means for each said mirror, whereby any mirror can be rotated at a precisely controllable speed;

one said drive means including rotational-direction-reversing means whereby any generated pattern may be inverted; and

beam-clipping means capable of intercepting said beam at a controllable frequency prior to reflection by any of said mirrors, whereby line-chasing patterns may be generated.

2. The pattern generator as claimed in claim 1, wherein said source is a laser.

3. The pattern generator as claimed in claim 1, wherein each said drive and control means comprises a motor having a shaft on said central axis attached to one said mirror, and a triac motor speed control.

4. The pattern generator as claimed in claim 3, wherein each said triac has an associated milliammeter.

5. The pattern generator as claimed in claim 2, and additionally comprising a first enclosure for said laser, said mirrors and said drive means, and a second enclosure for said control means, said first enclosure including a window positioned to pass the reflected beam or pattern.